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Author SHA1 Message Date
Gopher Robot
ad672e7ce1 [release-branch.go1.19] go1.19rc2
Change-Id: I1dbe540826135c2f25e2efc49e384b9ec892a72c
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/417179
Auto-Submit: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Run-TryBot: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Michael Knyszek <mknyszek@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Heschi Kreinick <heschi@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
2022-07-12 22:09:01 +00:00
Michael Anthony Knyszek
392548f147 [release-branch.go1.19] all: merge master (b2b8872) into release-branch.go1.19
Merge List:

+ 2022-07-12 b2b8872c87 compress/gzip: fix stack exhaustion bug in Reader.Read
+ 2022-07-12 ac68c6c683 path/filepath: fix stack exhaustion in Glob
+ 2022-07-12 fa2d41d0ca io/fs: fix stack exhaustion in Glob
+ 2022-07-12 6fa37e98ea encoding/gob: add a depth limit for ignored fields
+ 2022-07-12 695be961d5 go/parser: limit recursion depth
+ 2022-07-12 08c46ed43d encoding/xml: use iterative Skip, rather than recursive
+ 2022-07-12 c4c1993fd2 encoding/xml: limit depth of nesting in unmarshal
+ 2022-07-12 913d05133c cmd/go: avoid spurious readdir during fsys.Walk
+ 2022-07-12 d3d7998756 net/http: clarify that MaxBytesReader returns *MaxBytesError
+ 2022-07-11 126c22a098 syscall: gofmt after CL 412114
+ 2022-07-11 123a6328b7 internal/trace: don't report regions on system goroutines
+ 2022-07-11 846490110a runtime/race: update amd64 syso images to avoid sse4
+ 2022-07-11 b75ad09cae cmd/trace: fix typo in web documentation
+ 2022-07-11 7510e597de cmd/go: make module index loading O(1)
+ 2022-07-11 b8bf820d5d cmd/nm: don't rely on an erroneous install target in tests
+ 2022-07-11 ad641e8521 misc/cgo/testcarchive: don't rely on an erroneous install target in tests
+ 2022-07-11 bf5898ef53 net/url: use EscapedPath for url.JoinPath
+ 2022-07-11 398dcd1cf0 database/sql: make TestTxContextWaitNoDiscard test more robust
+ 2022-07-11 f956941b0f cmd/go: use package index for std in load.loadPackageData
+ 2022-07-11 59ab6f351a net/http: remove Content-Encoding in writeNotModified
+ 2022-07-08 c1a4e0fe01 cmd/compile: fix libfuzzer instrumentation line number
+ 2022-07-08 5c1a13e7a4 cmd/go: avoid setting variables for '/' and ':' in TestScript subprocess environments
+ 2022-07-08 180bcad33d net/http: wait for listeners to exit in Server.Close and Shutdown
+ 2022-07-08 14abe8aa73 cmd/compile: don't convert to interface{} for un-comparable types in generic switch
+ 2022-07-07 1ebc983000 runtime: overestimate the amount of allocated memory in heapLive
+ 2022-07-07 c177d9d98a crypto/x509: restrict CRL number to <=20 octets
+ 2022-07-07 486fc01770 crypto/x509: correctly parse CRL entry extensions
+ 2022-07-07 8ac58de185 crypto/x509: populate Number and AKI of parsed CRLs
+ 2022-07-07 0c7fcf6bd1 cmd/link: explicitly disable PIE for windows/amd64 -race mode
+ 2022-07-07 eaf2125654 cmd/go: default to "exe" build mode for windows -race
+ 2022-07-06 1243ec9c17 cmd/compile: only check implicit dots for method call enabled by a type bound
+ 2022-07-06 c391156f96 cmd/go: set up git identity for build_buildvcs_auto.txt

Change-Id: Ib2b544e080fc7fce20614d4ed310767c2591931f
2022-07-12 16:00:39 +00:00
Gopher Robot
bac4eb53d6 [release-branch.go1.19] go1.19rc1
Change-Id: I85a6dcfda4fd6b871959e0ba8498a5b85c3c557e
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/416314
Run-TryBot: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Auto-Submit: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
Reviewed-by: Heschi Kreinick <heschi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
2022-07-06 21:33:10 +00:00
Heschi Kreinick
18033a0b56 [release-branch.go1.19] update codereview.cfg for release-branch.go1.19
Following go.dev/cl/334376.

Change-Id: I7e5e1b89243d1980274d27be5362acf8034998ef
Reviewed-on: https://go-review.googlesource.com/c/go/+/416176
Run-TryBot: Heschi Kreinick <heschi@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Chase <drchase@google.com>
TryBot-Result: Gopher Robot <gobot@golang.org>
2022-07-06 17:32:58 +00:00
5944 changed files with 198612 additions and 358966 deletions

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@@ -34,8 +34,6 @@ Please paste a screenshot of the page.
<!--
If possible, provide a recipe for reproducing the error.
Starting with a Private/Incognito tab/window may help rule out problematic browser extensions.
-->

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@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
name: Pkg.go.dev package removal request
about: Request a package be removed from the documentation site (pkg.go.dev)
title: "x/pkgsite: package removal request for [type path here]"
labels: pkgsite/package-removal
labels: pkgsite
---
<!--

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@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
---
name: Go vulnerability management - bugs and feature requests
about: Issues or feature requests about Go vulnerability management
title: "x/vuln: "
labels: "vulncheck or vulndb"
---
<!--
Please answer these questions before submitting your issue. Thanks!
To add a new vulnerability to the Go vulnerability database
(https://vuln.go.dev), see https://go.dev/s/vulndb-report-new.
To report an issue about a report, see https://go.dev/s/vulndb-report-feedback.
-->
### What version of Go are you using (`go version`)?
<pre>
$ go version
</pre>
### Does this issue reproduce at the latest version of golang.org/x/vuln?
### What operating system and processor architecture are you using (`go env`)?
<details><summary><code>go env</code> Output</summary><br><pre>
$ go env
</pre></details>
### What did you do?
<!--
If possible, provide a recipe for reproducing the error.
A complete runnable program is good.
A link on go.dev/play is best.
-->
### What did you expect to see?
### What did you see instead?

2
.github/SUPPORT.md vendored
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
Unlike many projects on GitHub, the Go project does not use its bug tracker for general discussion or asking questions.
We only use our bug tracker for tracking bugs and tracking proposals going through the [Proposal Process](https://go.dev/s/proposal-process).
We only use our bug tracker for tracking bugs and tracking proposals going through the [Proposal Process](https://golang.org/s/proposal-process).
For asking questions, see:

2
.gitignore vendored
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@@ -33,13 +33,13 @@ _testmain.go
/src/cmd/cgo/zdefaultcc.go
/src/cmd/dist/dist
/src/cmd/go/internal/cfg/zdefaultcc.go
/src/cmd/go/internal/cfg/zosarch.go
/src/cmd/internal/objabi/zbootstrap.go
/src/go/build/zcgo.go
/src/go/doc/headscan
/src/internal/buildcfg/zbootstrap.go
/src/runtime/internal/sys/zversion.go
/src/unicode/maketables
/src/time/tzdata/zzipdata.go
/test.out
/test/garbage/*.out
/test/pass.out

1504
AUTHORS Normal file

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@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ Otherwise, when filing an issue, make sure to answer these five questions:
4. What did you expect to see?
5. What did you see instead?
For change proposals, see [Proposing Changes To Go](https://go.dev/s/proposal-process).
For change proposals, see [Proposing Changes To Go](https://github.com/golang/proposal/).
## Contributing code

2865
CONTRIBUTORS Normal file

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@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Go is an open source programming language that makes it easy to build simple,
reliable, and efficient software.
![Gopher image](https://golang.org/doc/gopher/fiveyears.jpg)
*Gopher image by [Renee French][rf], licensed under [Creative Commons 4.0 Attributions license][cc4-by].*
*Gopher image by [Renee French][rf], licensed under [Creative Commons 3.0 Attributions license][cc3-by].*
Our canonical Git repository is located at https://go.googlesource.com/go.
There is a mirror of the repository at https://github.com/golang/go.
@@ -39,4 +39,4 @@ proposals only. See https://go.dev/wiki/Questions for a list of
places to ask questions about the Go language.
[rf]: https://reneefrench.blogspot.com/
[cc4-by]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
[cc3-by]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

1
VERSION Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
go1.19rc2

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@@ -1,5 +1,3 @@
pkg crypto/tls, type ConnectionState struct, TLSUnique //deprecated
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS = 61
pkg encoding/json, method (*RawMessage) MarshalJSON() ([]uint8, error)
pkg math, const MaxFloat64 = 1.79769e+308 // 179769313486231570814527423731704356798100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SmallestNonzeroFloat32 = 1.4013e-45 // 17516230804060213386546619791123951641/12500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
@@ -502,7 +500,6 @@ pkg text/template/parse, type Node interface { Copy, String, Type }
pkg unicode, const Version = "10.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "11.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "12.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "13.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "6.2.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "6.3.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "7.0.0"
@@ -510,91 +507,3 @@ pkg unicode, const Version = "8.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "9.0.0"
pkg html/template, method (*Template) Funcs(FuncMap) *Template
pkg html/template, type FuncMap map[string]interface{}
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), const SYS_STATFS = 396
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 189
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 493
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 397
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 196
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 395
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 190
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_MKNODAT = 498
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 188
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_STAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 396

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@@ -69,12 +69,6 @@ pkg math (darwin-amd64), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (darwin-amd64-cgo), const MaxInt = 9223372036854775807
pkg math (darwin-amd64-cgo), const MaxUint = 18446744073709551615
pkg math (darwin-amd64-cgo), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (darwin-arm64), const MaxInt = 9223372036854775807
pkg math (darwin-arm64), const MaxUint = 18446744073709551615
pkg math (darwin-arm64), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (darwin-arm64-cgo), const MaxInt = 9223372036854775807
pkg math (darwin-arm64-cgo), const MaxUint = 18446744073709551615
pkg math (darwin-arm64-cgo), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (freebsd-386), const MaxInt = 2147483647
pkg math (freebsd-386), const MaxUint = 4294967295
pkg math (freebsd-386), const MinInt = -2147483648
@@ -93,12 +87,6 @@ pkg math (freebsd-arm), const MinInt = -2147483648
pkg math (freebsd-arm-cgo), const MaxInt = 2147483647
pkg math (freebsd-arm-cgo), const MaxUint = 4294967295
pkg math (freebsd-arm-cgo), const MinInt = -2147483648
pkg math (freebsd-arm64), const MaxInt = 9223372036854775807
pkg math (freebsd-arm64), const MaxUint = 18446744073709551615
pkg math (freebsd-arm64), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const MaxInt = 9223372036854775807
pkg math (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const MaxUint = 18446744073709551615
pkg math (freebsd-arm64-cgo), const MinInt = -9223372036854775808
pkg math (linux-386), const MaxInt = 2147483647
pkg math (linux-386), const MaxUint = 4294967295
pkg math (linux-386), const MinInt = -2147483648
@@ -174,15 +162,10 @@ pkg reflect, func VisibleFields(Type) []StructField
pkg reflect, method (Method) IsExported() bool
pkg reflect, method (StructField) IsExported() bool
pkg reflect, method (Value) CanConvert(Type) bool
pkg reflect, method (Value) InterfaceData //deprecated
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-amd64-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-amd64-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-amd64-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-amd64-cgo), type Handle uintptr
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-arm64-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-arm64-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-arm64-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
pkg runtime/cgo (darwin-arm64-cgo), type Handle uintptr
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-386-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-386-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-386-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
@@ -195,10 +178,6 @@ pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Handle uintptr
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm64-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm64-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm64-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
pkg runtime/cgo (freebsd-arm64-cgo), type Handle uintptr
pkg runtime/cgo (linux-386-cgo), func NewHandle(interface{}) Handle
pkg runtime/cgo (linux-386-cgo), method (Handle) Delete()
pkg runtime/cgo (linux-386-cgo), method (Handle) Value() interface{}
@@ -278,14 +257,8 @@ pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC = 2048
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC = 2048
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateIoCompletionPort //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func GetQueuedCompletionStatus //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func PostQueuedCompletionStatus //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), type SysProcAttr struct, AdditionalInheritedHandles []Handle
pkg syscall (windows-386), type SysProcAttr struct, ParentProcess Handle
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func CreateIoCompletionPort //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func GetQueuedCompletionStatus //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func PostQueuedCompletionStatus //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, AdditionalInheritedHandles []Handle
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, ParentProcess Handle
pkg testing, method (*B) Setenv(string, string)

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@@ -1,17 +1,14 @@
pkg bufio, method (*Writer) AvailableBuffer() []uint8
pkg bufio, method (ReadWriter) AvailableBuffer() []uint8
pkg bytes, func Cut([]uint8, []uint8) ([]uint8, []uint8, bool)
pkg bytes, func Title //deprecated
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Conn) NetConn() net.Conn
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, PreferServerCipherSuites //deprecated
pkg crypto/x509, method (*CertPool) Subjects //deprecated
pkg debug/buildinfo, func Read(io.ReaderAt) (*debug.BuildInfo, error)
pkg debug/buildinfo, func ReadFile(string) (*debug.BuildInfo, error)
pkg debug/buildinfo, type BuildInfo = debug.BuildInfo
pkg debug/dwarf, type BasicType struct, DataBitOffset int64
pkg debug/dwarf, type StructField struct, DataBitOffset int64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_RELATIVE = 22
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_RELATIVE R_PPC64
pkg debug/dwarf, type BasicType struct, DataBitOffset int64
pkg debug/dwarf, type StructField struct, DataBitOffset int64
pkg debug/plan9obj, var ErrNoSymbols error
pkg go/ast, method (*IndexListExpr) End() token.Pos
pkg go/ast, method (*IndexListExpr) Pos() token.Pos
@@ -27,7 +24,6 @@ pkg go/token, const TILDE = 88
pkg go/token, const TILDE Token
pkg go/types, func Instantiate(*Context, Type, []Type, bool) (Type, error)
pkg go/types, func NewContext() *Context
pkg go/types, func NewSignature //deprecated
pkg go/types, func NewSignatureType(*Var, []*TypeParam, []*TypeParam, *Tuple, *Tuple, bool) *Signature
pkg go/types, func NewTerm(bool, Type) *Term
pkg go/types, func NewTypeParam(*TypeName, Type) *TypeParam
@@ -85,7 +81,6 @@ pkg net, method (*UDPConn) ReadFromUDPAddrPort([]uint8) (int, netip.AddrPort, er
pkg net, method (*UDPConn) ReadMsgUDPAddrPort([]uint8, []uint8) (int, int, int, netip.AddrPort, error)
pkg net, method (*UDPConn) WriteMsgUDPAddrPort([]uint8, []uint8, netip.AddrPort) (int, int, error)
pkg net, method (*UDPConn) WriteToUDPAddrPort([]uint8, netip.AddrPort) (int, error)
pkg net, type Error interface, Temporary //deprecated
pkg net/http, func MaxBytesHandler(Handler, int64) Handler
pkg net/http, method (*Cookie) Valid() error
pkg net/netip, func AddrFrom16([16]uint8) Addr
@@ -179,7 +174,6 @@ pkg runtime/debug, type BuildSetting struct, Key string
pkg runtime/debug, type BuildSetting struct, Value string
pkg strings, func Clone(string) string
pkg strings, func Cut(string, string) (string, string, bool)
pkg strings, func Title //deprecated
pkg sync, method (*Mutex) TryLock() bool
pkg sync, method (*RWMutex) TryLock() bool
pkg sync, method (*RWMutex) TryRLock() bool
@@ -189,21 +183,7 @@ pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pdeathsig Signal
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall12 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall15 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall18 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall6 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall9 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-386), func SyscallN(uintptr, ...uintptr) (uintptr, uintptr, Errno)
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall12 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall15 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall18 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall6 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall9 //deprecated
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func SyscallN(uintptr, ...uintptr) (uintptr, uintptr, Errno)
pkg testing, func MainStart(testDeps, []InternalTest, []InternalBenchmark, []InternalFuzzTarget, []InternalExample) *M
pkg testing, method (*F) Add(...interface{})

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@@ -290,20 +290,3 @@ pkg sync/atomic, type Uint64 struct #50860
pkg sync/atomic, type Uintptr struct #50860
pkg time, method (Duration) Abs() Duration #51414
pkg time, method (Time) ZoneBounds() (Time, Time) #50062
pkg crypto/x509, func ParseCRL //deprecated #50674
pkg crypto/x509, func ParseDERCRL //deprecated #50674
pkg crypto/x509, method (*Certificate) CheckCRLSignature //deprecated #50674
pkg crypto/x509, method (*Certificate) CreateCRL //deprecated #50674
pkg crypto/x509/pkix, type CertificateList //deprecated #50674
pkg crypto/x509/pkix, type TBSCertificateList //deprecated #50674
pkg go/doc, func Synopsis //deprecated #51082
pkg go/doc, func ToHTML //deprecated #51082
pkg go/doc, func ToText //deprecated #51082
pkg io/ioutil, func NopCloser //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func ReadAll //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func ReadDir //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func ReadFile //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func TempDir //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func TempFile //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, func WriteFile //deprecated #42026
pkg io/ioutil, var Discard //deprecated #42026

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pkg bytes, func ContainsFunc([]uint8, func(int32) bool) bool #54386
pkg bytes, method (*Buffer) AvailableBuffer() []uint8 #53685
pkg bytes, method (*Buffer) Available() int #53685
pkg cmp, func Compare[$0 Ordered]($0, $0) int #59488
pkg cmp, func Less[$0 Ordered]($0, $0) bool #59488
pkg cmp, type Ordered interface {} #59488
pkg context, func AfterFunc(Context, func()) func() bool #57928
pkg context, func WithDeadlineCause(Context, time.Time, error) (Context, CancelFunc) #56661
pkg context, func WithoutCancel(Context) Context #40221
pkg context, func WithTimeoutCause(Context, time.Duration, error) (Context, CancelFunc) #56661
pkg crypto/elliptic, func GenerateKey //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, func Marshal //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, func Unmarshal //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, method (*CurveParams) Add //deprecated #34648
pkg crypto/elliptic, method (*CurveParams) Double //deprecated #34648
pkg crypto/elliptic, method (*CurveParams) IsOnCurve //deprecated #34648
pkg crypto/elliptic, method (*CurveParams) ScalarBaseMult //deprecated #34648
pkg crypto/elliptic, method (*CurveParams) ScalarMult //deprecated #34648
pkg crypto/elliptic, type Curve interface, Add //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, type Curve interface, Double //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, type Curve interface, IsOnCurve //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, type Curve interface, ScalarBaseMult //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/elliptic, type Curve interface, ScalarMult //deprecated #52221
pkg crypto/rsa, func GenerateMultiPrimeKey //deprecated #56921
pkg crypto/rsa, type PrecomputedValues struct, CRTValues //deprecated #56921
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelApplication = 3 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelApplication QUICEncryptionLevel #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelEarly = 1 #60107
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelEarly QUICEncryptionLevel #60107
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelHandshake = 2 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelHandshake QUICEncryptionLevel #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelInitial = 0 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICEncryptionLevelInitial QUICEncryptionLevel #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICHandshakeDone = 7 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICHandshakeDone QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICNoEvent = 0 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICNoEvent QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICRejectedEarlyData = 6 #60107
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICRejectedEarlyData QUICEventKind #60107
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICSetReadSecret = 1 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICSetReadSecret QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICSetWriteSecret = 2 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICSetWriteSecret QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICTransportParameters = 4 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICTransportParameters QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICTransportParametersRequired = 5 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICTransportParametersRequired QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICWriteData = 3 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, const QUICWriteData QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, func NewResumptionState([]uint8, *SessionState) (*ClientSessionState, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, func ParseSessionState([]uint8) (*SessionState, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, func QUICClient(*QUICConfig) *QUICConn #44886
pkg crypto/tls, func QUICServer(*QUICConfig) *QUICConn #44886
pkg crypto/tls, func VersionName(uint16) string #46308
pkg crypto/tls, method (AlertError) Error() string #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*ClientSessionState) ResumptionState() ([]uint8, *SessionState, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Config) DecryptTicket([]uint8, ConnectionState) (*SessionState, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Config) EncryptTicket(ConnectionState, *SessionState) ([]uint8, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) Close() error #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) ConnectionState() ConnectionState #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) HandleData(QUICEncryptionLevel, []uint8) error #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) NextEvent() QUICEvent #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) SendSessionTicket(bool) error #60107
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) SetTransportParameters([]uint8) #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*QUICConn) Start(context.Context) error #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (QUICEncryptionLevel) String() string #44886
pkg crypto/tls, method (*SessionState) Bytes() ([]uint8, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, type AlertError uint8 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, UnwrapSession func([]uint8, ConnectionState) (*SessionState, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, WrapSession func(ConnectionState, *SessionState) ([]uint8, error) #60105
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICConfig struct #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICConfig struct, TLSConfig *Config #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICConn struct #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEncryptionLevel int #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEventKind int #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEvent struct #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEvent struct, Data []uint8 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEvent struct, Kind QUICEventKind #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEvent struct, Level QUICEncryptionLevel #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type QUICEvent struct, Suite uint16 #44886
pkg crypto/tls, type SessionState struct #60105
pkg crypto/tls, type SessionState struct, EarlyData bool #60107
pkg crypto/tls, type SessionState struct, Extra [][]uint8 #60539
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, Extensions []pkix.Extension #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, ExtraExtensions []pkix.Extension #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, Raw []uint8 #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, ReasonCode int #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, RevocationTime time.Time #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationListEntry struct, SerialNumber *big.Int #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, RevokedCertificateEntries []RevocationListEntry #53573
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, RevokedCertificates //deprecated #53573
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_ZSTD = 2 #55107
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_ZSTD CompressionType #55107
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_CONFALT = 8192 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_CONFALT DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DIRECT = 256 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DIRECT DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DISPRELDNE = 32768 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DISPRELDNE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DISPRELPND = 65536 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_DISPRELPND DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_EDITED = 2097152 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_EDITED DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_ENDFILTEE = 16384 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_ENDFILTEE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GLOBAL = 2 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GLOBAL DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GLOBAUDIT = 16777216 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GLOBAUDIT DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GROUP = 4 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_GROUP DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_IGNMULDEF = 262144 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_IGNMULDEF DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_INITFIRST = 32 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_INITFIRST DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_INTERPOSE = 1024 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_INTERPOSE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_KMOD = 268435456 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_KMOD DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_LOADFLTR = 16 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_LOADFLTR DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOCOMMON = 1073741824 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOCOMMON DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODEFLIB = 2048 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODEFLIB DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODELETE = 8 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODELETE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODIRECT = 131072 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODIRECT DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODUMP = 4096 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NODUMP DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOHDR = 1048576 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOHDR DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOKSYMS = 524288 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOKSYMS DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOOPEN = 64 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOOPEN DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NORELOC = 4194304 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NORELOC DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOW = 1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_NOW DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_ORIGIN = 128 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_ORIGIN DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_PIE = 134217728 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_PIE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_SINGLETON = 33554432 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_SINGLETON DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_STUB = 67108864 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_STUB DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_SYMINTPOSE = 8388608 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_SYMINTPOSE DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_TRANS = 512 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_TRANS DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_WEAKFILTER = 536870912 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const DF_1_WEAKFILTER DynFlag1 #56887
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC = 124 #60348
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24_P9NOTOC R_PPC64 #60348
pkg debug/elf, method (DynFlag1) GoString() string #56887
pkg debug/elf, method (DynFlag1) String() string #56887
pkg debug/elf, method (*File) DynValue(DynTag) ([]uint64, error) #56892
pkg debug/elf, type DynFlag1 uint32 #56887
pkg encoding/binary, var NativeEndian nativeEndian #57237
pkg errors, var ErrUnsupported error #41198
pkg flag, func BoolFunc(string, string, func(string) error) #53747
pkg flag, method (*FlagSet) BoolFunc(string, string, func(string) error) #53747
pkg go/ast, func IsGenerated(*File) bool #28089
pkg go/ast, type File struct, GoVersion string #59033
pkg go/build/constraint, func GoVersion(Expr) string #59033
pkg go/build, type Directive struct #56986
pkg go/build, type Directive struct, Pos token.Position #56986
pkg go/build, type Directive struct, Text string #56986
pkg go/build, type Package struct, Directives []Directive #56986
pkg go/build, type Package struct, TestDirectives []Directive #56986
pkg go/build, type Package struct, XTestDirectives []Directive #56986
pkg go/token, method (*File) Lines() []int #57708
pkg go/types, method (*Package) GoVersion() string #61175
pkg html/template, const ErrJSTemplate = 12 #59584
pkg html/template, const ErrJSTemplate ErrorCode #59584
pkg io/fs, func FormatDirEntry(DirEntry) string #54451
pkg io/fs, func FormatFileInfo(FileInfo) string #54451
pkg log/slog, const KindAny = 0 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindAny Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindBool = 1 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindBool Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindDuration = 2 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindDuration Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindFloat64 = 3 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindFloat64 Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindGroup = 8 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindGroup Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindInt64 = 4 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindInt64 Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindLogValuer = 9 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindLogValuer Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindString = 5 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindString Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindTime = 6 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindTime Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindUint64 = 7 #56345
pkg log/slog, const KindUint64 Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelDebug = -4 #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelDebug Level #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelError = 8 #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelError Level #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelInfo = 0 #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelInfo Level #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelKey ideal-string #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelKey = "level" #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelWarn = 4 #56345
pkg log/slog, const LevelWarn Level #56345
pkg log/slog, const MessageKey ideal-string #56345
pkg log/slog, const MessageKey = "msg" #56345
pkg log/slog, const SourceKey ideal-string #56345
pkg log/slog, const SourceKey = "source" #56345
pkg log/slog, const TimeKey ideal-string #56345
pkg log/slog, const TimeKey = "time" #56345
pkg log/slog, func Any(string, interface{}) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func AnyValue(interface{}) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func Bool(string, bool) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func BoolValue(bool) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func DebugCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Debug(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Default() *Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, func Duration(string, time.Duration) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func DurationValue(time.Duration) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func ErrorCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Error(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Float64(string, float64) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func Float64Value(float64) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func Group(string, ...interface{}) Attr #59204
pkg log/slog, func GroupValue(...Attr) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func InfoCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Info(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Int64(string, int64) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func Int64Value(int64) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func Int(string, int) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func IntValue(int) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func LogAttrs(context.Context, Level, string, ...Attr) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Log(context.Context, Level, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func New(Handler) *Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, func NewJSONHandler(io.Writer, *HandlerOptions) *JSONHandler #59339
pkg log/slog, func NewLogLogger(Handler, Level) *log.Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, func NewRecord(time.Time, Level, string, uintptr) Record #56345
pkg log/slog, func NewTextHandler(io.Writer, *HandlerOptions) *TextHandler #59339
pkg log/slog, func SetDefault(*Logger) #56345
pkg log/slog, func String(string, string) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func StringValue(string) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func Time(string, time.Time) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func TimeValue(time.Time) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func Uint64(string, uint64) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, func Uint64Value(uint64) Value #56345
pkg log/slog, func WarnCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func Warn(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, func With(...interface{}) *Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Attr) Equal(Attr) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Attr) String() string #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*JSONHandler) Enabled(context.Context, Level) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*JSONHandler) Handle(context.Context, Record) error #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*JSONHandler) WithAttrs([]Attr) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*JSONHandler) WithGroup(string) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Kind) String() string #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Level) Level() Level #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Level) MarshalJSON() ([]uint8, error) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Level) MarshalText() ([]uint8, error) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Level) String() string #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Level) UnmarshalJSON([]uint8) error #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Level) UnmarshalText([]uint8) error #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*LevelVar) Level() Level #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*LevelVar) MarshalText() ([]uint8, error) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*LevelVar) Set(Level) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*LevelVar) String() string #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*LevelVar) UnmarshalText([]uint8) error #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) DebugCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Debug(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Enabled(context.Context, Level) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) ErrorCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Error(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Handler() Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) InfoCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Info(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) LogAttrs(context.Context, Level, string, ...Attr) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Log(context.Context, Level, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) WarnCtx(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) Warn(string, ...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) WithGroup(string) *Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Logger) With(...interface{}) *Logger #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Record) AddAttrs(...Attr) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*Record) Add(...interface{}) #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Record) Attrs(func(Attr) bool) #59060
pkg log/slog, method (Record) Clone() Record #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Record) NumAttrs() int #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*TextHandler) Enabled(context.Context, Level) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*TextHandler) Handle(context.Context, Record) error #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*TextHandler) WithAttrs([]Attr) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, method (*TextHandler) WithGroup(string) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Any() interface{} #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Bool() bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Duration() time.Duration #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Equal(Value) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Float64() float64 #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Group() []Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Int64() int64 #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Kind() Kind #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) LogValuer() LogValuer #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Resolve() Value #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) String() string #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Time() time.Time #56345
pkg log/slog, method (Value) Uint64() uint64 #56345
pkg log/slog, type Attr struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type Attr struct, Key string #56345
pkg log/slog, type Attr struct, Value Value #56345
pkg log/slog, type Handler interface, Enabled(context.Context, Level) bool #56345
pkg log/slog, type Handler interface { Enabled, Handle, WithAttrs, WithGroup } #56345
pkg log/slog, type Handler interface, Handle(context.Context, Record) error #56345
pkg log/slog, type Handler interface, WithAttrs([]Attr) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, type Handler interface, WithGroup(string) Handler #56345
pkg log/slog, type HandlerOptions struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type HandlerOptions struct, AddSource bool #56345
pkg log/slog, type HandlerOptions struct, Level Leveler #56345
pkg log/slog, type HandlerOptions struct, ReplaceAttr func([]string, Attr) Attr #56345
pkg log/slog, type JSONHandler struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type Kind int #56345
pkg log/slog, type Leveler interface { Level } #56345
pkg log/slog, type Leveler interface, Level() Level #56345
pkg log/slog, type Level int #56345
pkg log/slog, type LevelVar struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type Logger struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type LogValuer interface { LogValue } #56345
pkg log/slog, type LogValuer interface, LogValue() Value #56345
pkg log/slog, type Record struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type Record struct, Level Level #56345
pkg log/slog, type Record struct, Message string #56345
pkg log/slog, type Record struct, PC uintptr #56345
pkg log/slog, type Record struct, Time time.Time #56345
pkg log/slog, type Source struct #59280
pkg log/slog, type Source struct, File string #59280
pkg log/slog, type Source struct, Function string #59280
pkg log/slog, type Source struct, Line int #59280
pkg log/slog, type TextHandler struct #56345
pkg log/slog, type Value struct #56345
pkg maps, func Clone[$0 interface{ ~map[$1]$2 }, $1 comparable, $2 interface{}]($0) $0 #57436
pkg maps, func Copy[$0 interface{ ~map[$2]$3 }, $1 interface{ ~map[$2]$3 }, $2 comparable, $3 interface{}]($0, $1) #57436
pkg maps, func DeleteFunc[$0 interface{ ~map[$1]$2 }, $1 comparable, $2 interface{}]($0, func($1, $2) bool) #57436
pkg maps, func Equal[$0 interface{ ~map[$2]$3 }, $1 interface{ ~map[$2]$3 }, $2 comparable, $3 comparable]($0, $1) bool #57436
pkg maps, func EqualFunc[$0 interface{ ~map[$2]$3 }, $1 interface{ ~map[$2]$4 }, $2 comparable, $3 interface{}, $4 interface{}]($0, $1, func($3, $4) bool) bool #57436
pkg maps, func Keys[$0 interface{ ~map[$1]$2 }, $1 comparable, $2 interface{}]($0) []$1 #57436
pkg maps, func Values[$0 interface{ ~map[$1]$2 }, $1 comparable, $2 interface{}]($0) []$2 #57436
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Float64() (float64, Accuracy) #56984
pkg net/http, method (*ProtocolError) Is(error) bool #41198
pkg net/http, method (*ResponseController) EnableFullDuplex() error #57786
pkg net/http, var ErrSchemeMismatch error #44855
pkg net, method (*Dialer) MultipathTCP() bool #56539
pkg net, method (*Dialer) SetMultipathTCP(bool) #56539
pkg net, method (*ListenConfig) MultipathTCP() bool #56539
pkg net, method (*ListenConfig) SetMultipathTCP(bool) #56539
pkg net, method (*TCPConn) MultipathTCP() (bool, error) #59166
pkg reflect, method (Value) Clear() #55002
pkg reflect, type SliceHeader //deprecated #56906
pkg reflect, type StringHeader //deprecated #56906
pkg regexp, method (*Regexp) MarshalText() ([]uint8, error) #46159
pkg regexp, method (*Regexp) UnmarshalText([]uint8) error #46159
pkg runtime, method (*PanicNilError) Error() string #25448
pkg runtime, method (*PanicNilError) RuntimeError() #25448
pkg runtime, method (*Pinner) Pin(interface{}) #46787
pkg runtime, method (*Pinner) Unpin() #46787
pkg runtime, type PanicNilError struct #25448
pkg runtime, type Pinner struct #46787
pkg slices, func BinarySearch[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0, $1) (int, bool) #60091
pkg slices, func BinarySearchFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}, $2 interface{}]($0, $2, func($1, $2) int) (int, bool) #60091
pkg slices, func Clip[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func Clone[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func Compact[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 comparable]($0) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func CompactFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) bool) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func Compare[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0, $0) int #60091
pkg slices, func CompareFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$2 }, $1 interface{ ~[]$3 }, $2 interface{}, $3 interface{}]($0, $1, func($2, $3) int) int #60091
pkg slices, func Contains[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 comparable]($0, $1) bool #57433
pkg slices, func ContainsFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1) bool) bool #57433
pkg slices, func Delete[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, int, int) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func DeleteFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1) bool) $0 #54768
pkg slices, func Equal[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 comparable]($0, $0) bool #57433
pkg slices, func EqualFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$2 }, $1 interface{ ~[]$3 }, $2 interface{}, $3 interface{}]($0, $1, func($2, $3) bool) bool #57433
pkg slices, func Grow[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, int) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func Index[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 comparable]($0, $1) int #57433
pkg slices, func IndexFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1) bool) int #57433
pkg slices, func Insert[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, int, ...$1) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func IsSorted[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0) bool #60091
pkg slices, func IsSortedFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) int) bool #60091
pkg slices, func Max[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0) $1 #60091
pkg slices, func MaxFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) int) $1 #60091
pkg slices, func Min[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0) $1 #60091
pkg slices, func MinFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) int) $1 #60091
pkg slices, func Replace[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, int, int, ...$1) $0 #57433
pkg slices, func Reverse[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0) #58565
pkg slices, func Sort[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 cmp.Ordered]($0) #60091
pkg slices, func SortFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) int) #60091
pkg slices, func SortStableFunc[$0 interface{ ~[]$1 }, $1 interface{}]($0, func($1, $1) int) #60091
pkg strings, func ContainsFunc(string, func(int32) bool) bool #54386
pkg sync, func OnceFunc(func()) func() #56102
pkg sync, func OnceValue[$0 interface{}](func() $0) func() $0 #56102
pkg sync, func OnceValues[$0 interface{}, $1 interface{}](func() ($0, $1)) func() ($0, $1) #56102
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm64), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-riscv64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg syscall (freebsd-riscv64), type SysProcAttr struct, Jail int #46259
pkg testing, func Testing() bool #52600
pkg testing/slogtest, func TestHandler(slog.Handler, func() []map[string]interface{}) error #56345
pkg unicode, const Version = "15.0.0" #55079
pkg unicode, var Cypro_Minoan *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Kawi *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Nag_Mundari *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Old_Uyghur *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Tangsa *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Toto *RangeTable #55079
pkg unicode, var Vithkuqi *RangeTable #55079

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<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.19 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.19"
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">DRAFT RELEASE NOTES — Introduction to Go 1.19</h2>
<p>
<strong>
Go 1.19 is not yet released. These are work-in-progress
release notes. Go 1.19 is expected to be released in August 2022.
</strong>
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/52038 -->
There is only one small change to the language,
a <a href="https://github.com/golang/go/issues/52038">very small correction</a>
to the <a href="/ref/spec#Declarations_and_scope">scope of type parameters in method declarations</a>.
Existing programs are unaffected.
</p>
<h2 id="mem">Memory Model</h2>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50859 -->
The <a href="/ref/mem">Go memory model</a> has been revised to align Go with
the memory model used by C, C++, Java, JavaScript, Rust, and Swift.
Go only provides sequentially consistent atomics, not any of the more relaxed forms found in other languages.
Along with the memory model update,
Go 1.19 introduces <a href="#atomic_types">new types in the <code>sync/atomic</code> package</a>
that make it easier to use atomic values, such as
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Int64">atomic.Int64</a>
and
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Pointer">atomic.Pointer[T]</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<h3 id="loong64">Loongson 64-bit</h3>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/46229 -->
Go 1.19 adds support for the Loongson 64-bit architecture LoongArch
on Linux (<code>GOOS=linux</code>, <code>GOARCH=loong64</code>).
</p>
<h3 id="riscv64">RISC-V</h3>
<p><!-- CL 402374 -->
The <code>riscv64</code> port now supports passing function arguments
and result using registers. Benchmarking shows typical performance
improvements of 10% or more on <code>riscv64</code>.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<h3 id="go-doc">Doc Comments</h3>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51082 --><!-- CL 384265, CL 397276, CL 397278, CL 397279, CL 397281, CL 397284 -->
Go 1.19 adds support for links, lists, and clearer headings in doc comments.
As part of this change, <a href="/cmd/gofmt"><code>gofmt</code></a>
now reformats doc comments to make their rendered meaning clearer.
See “<a href="/doc/comment">Go Doc Comments</a>
for syntax details and descriptions of common mistakes now highlighted by <code>gofmt</code>.
As another part of this change, the new package <a href="/pkg/go/doc/comment">go/doc/comment</a>
provides parsing and reformatting of doc comments
as well as support for rendering them to HTML, Markdown, and text.
</p>
<h3 id="go-unix">New <code>unix</code> build constraint</h3>
<p><!-- CL 389934 --><!-- https://go.dev/issue/20322 --><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51572 -->
The build constraint <code>unix</code> is now recognized
in <code>//go:build</code> lines. The constraint is satisfied
if the target operating system, also known as <code>GOOS</code>, is
a Unix or Unix-like system. For the 1.19 release it is satisfied
if <code>GOOS</code> is one of
<code>aix</code>, <code>android</code>, <code>darwin</code>,
<code>dragonfly</code>, <code>freebsd</code>, <code>hurd</code>,
<code>illumos</code>, <code>ios</code>, <code>linux</code>,
<code>netbsd</code>, <code>openbsd</code>, or <code>solaris</code>.
In future releases the <code>unix</code> constraint may match
additional newly supported operating systems.
</p>
<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/51461 -->
<p>
The <code>-trimpath</code> flag, if set, is now included in the build settings
stamped into Go binaries by <code>go</code> <code>build</code>, and can be
examined using
<a href="https://pkg.go.dev/cmd/go#hdr-Print_Go_version"><code>go</code> <code>version</code> <code>-m</code></a>
or <a href="https://pkg.go.dev/runtime/debug#ReadBuildInfo"><code>debug.ReadBuildInfo</code></a>.
</p>
<p>
<code>go</code> <code>generate</code> now sets the <code>GOROOT</code>
environment variable explicitly in the generator's environment, so that
generators can locate the correct <code>GOROOT</code> even if built
with <code>-trimpath</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 404134 -->
<code>go</code> <code>test</code> and <code>go</code> <code>generate</code> now place
<code>GOROOT/bin</code> at the beginning of the <code>PATH</code> used for the
subprocess, so tests and generators that execute the <code>go</code> command
will resolve it to same <code>GOROOT</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 398058 -->
<code>go</code> <code>env</code> now quotes entries that contain spaces in
the <code>CGO_CFLAGS</code>, <code>CGO_CPPFLAGS</code>, <code>CGO_CXXFLAGS</code>, <code>CGO_FFLAGS</code>, <code>CGO_LDFLAGS</code>,
and <code>GOGCCFLAGS</code> variables it reports.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 410821 -->
The <code>go</code> command now caches information necessary to load some modules,
which should result in a speed-up of some <code>go</code> <code>list</code> invocations.
</p>
<h3 id="vet">Vet</h3>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/47528 -->
The <code>vet</code> checker “errorsas” now reports when
<a href="/pkg/errors/#As"><code>errors.As</code></a> is called
with a second argument of type <code>*error</code>,
a common mistake.
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/48409 --><!-- CL 397018 -->
The runtime now includes support for a soft memory limit. This memory limit
includes the Go heap and all other memory managed by the runtime, and
excludes external memory sources such as mappings of the binary itself,
memory managed in other languages, and memory held by the operating system on
behalf of the Go program. This limit may be managed via
<a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#SetMemoryLimit"><code>runtime/debug.SetMemoryLimit</code></a>
or the equivalent
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#hdr-Environment_Variables"><code>GOMEMLIMIT</code></a>
environment variable. The limit works in conjunction with
<a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#SetGCPercent"><code>runtime/debug.SetGCPercent</code></a>
/ <a href="/pkg/runtime/#hdr-Environment_Variables"><code>GOGC</code></a>,
and will be respected even if <code>GOGC=off</code>, allowing Go programs to
always make maximal use of their memory limit, improving resource efficiency
in some cases. See <a href="/doc/gc-guide">the GC guide</a> for
a detailed guide explaining the soft memory limit in more detail, as well as
a variety of common use-cases and scenarios. Please note that small memory
limits, on the order of tens of megabytes or less, are less likely to be
respected due to external latency factors, such as OS scheduling. See
<a href="https://go.dev/issue/52433">issue 52433</a> for more details. Larger
memory limits, on the order of hundreds of megabytes or more, are stable and
production-ready.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 353989 -->
In order to limit the effects of GC thrashing when the program's live heap
size approaches the soft memory limit, the Go runtime also attempts to limit
total GC CPU utilization to 50%, excluding idle time, choosing to use more
memory over preventing application progress. In practice, we expect this limit
to only play a role in exceptional cases, and the new
<a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics/#hdr-Supported_metrics">runtime metric</a>
<code>/gc/limiter/last-enabled:gc-cycle</code> reports when this last
occurred.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/44163 -->
The runtime now schedules many fewer GC worker goroutines on idle operating
system threads when the application is idle enough to force a periodic GC
cycle.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/18138 --><!-- CL 345889 -->
The runtime will now allocate initial goroutine stacks based on the historic
average stack usage of goroutines. This avoids some of the early stack growth
and copying needed in the average case in exchange for at most 2x wasted
space on below-average goroutines.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/46279 --><!-- CL 393354 --><!-- CL 392415 -->
On Unix operating systems, Go programs that import package
<a href="/pkg/os/">os</a> now automatically increase the open file limit
(<code>RLIMIT_NOFILE</code>) to the maximum allowed value;
that is, they change the soft limit to match the hard limit.
This corrects artificially low limits set on some systems for compatibility with very old C programs using the
<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Select_(Unix)"><i>select</i></a> system call.
Go programs are not helped by that limit, and instead even simple programs like <code>gofmt</code>
often ran out of file descriptors on such systems when processing many files in parallel.
One impact of this change is that Go programs that in turn execute very old C programs in child processes
may run those programs with too high a limit.
This can be corrected by setting the hard limit before invoking the Go program.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51485 --><!-- CL 390421 -->
Unrecoverable fatal errors (such as concurrent map writes, or unlock of
unlocked mutexes) now print a simpler traceback excluding runtime metadata
(equivalent to a fatal panic) unless <code>GOTRACEBACK=system</code> or
<code>crash</code>. Runtime-internal fatal error tracebacks always include
full metadata regardless of the value of <code>GOTRACEBACK</code>
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50614 --><!-- CL 395754 -->
Support for debugger-injected function calls has been added on ARM64,
enabling users to call functions from their binary in an interactive
debugging session when using a debugger that is updated to make use of this
functionality.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/44853 -->
The <a href="/doc/go1.18#go-build-asan">address sanitizer support added in Go 1.18</a>
now handles function arguments and global variables more precisely.
</p>
<h2 id="compiler">Compiler</h2>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/5496 --><!-- CL 357330, 395714, 403979 -->
The compiler now uses
a <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Branch_table">jump
table</a> to implement large integer and string switch statements.
Performance improvements for the switch statement vary but can be
on the order of 20% faster.
(<code>GOARCH=amd64</code> and <code>GOARCH=arm64</code> only)
</p>
<p><!-- CL 391014 -->
The Go compiler now requires the <code>-p=importpath</code> flag to
build a linkable object file. This is already supplied by
the <code>go</code> command and by Bazel. Any other build systems
that invoke the Go compiler directly will need to make sure they
pass this flag as well.
</p>
<h2 id="assembler">Assembler</h2>
<p><!-- CL 404298 -->
Like the compiler, the assembler now requires the
<code>-p=importpath</code> flag to build a linkable object file.
This is already supplied by the <code>go</code> command. Any other
build systems that invoke the Go assembler directly will need to
make sure they pass this flag as well.
</p>
<h2 id="linker">Linker</h2>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50796, CL 380755 -->
On ELF platforms, the linker now emits compressed DWARF sections in
the standard gABI format (<code>SHF_COMPRESSED</code>), instead of
the legacy <code>.zdebug</code> format.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<h3 id="atomic_types">New atomic types</h3>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50860 --><!-- CL 381317 -->
The <a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/"><code>sync/atomic</code></a> package defines new atomic types
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Bool"><code>Bool</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Int32"><code>Int32</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Int64"><code>Int64</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Uint32"><code>Uint32</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Uint64"><code>Uint64</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Uintptr"><code>Uintptr</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Pointer"><code>Pointer</code></a>.
These types hide the underlying values so that all accesses are forced to use
the atomic APIs.
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Pointer"><code>Pointer</code></a> also avoids
the need to convert to
<a href="/pkg/unsafe/#Pointer"><code>unsafe.Pointer</code></a> at call sites.
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Int64"><code>Int64</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Uint64"><code>Uint64</code></a> are
automatically aligned to 64-bit boundaries in structs and allocated data,
even on 32-bit systems.
</p>
<h3 id="os-exec-path">PATH lookups</h3>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/43724 -->
<!-- CL 381374 --><!-- CL 403274 -->
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#Command"><code>Command</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#LookPath"><code>LookPath</code></a> no longer
allow results from a PATH search to be found relative to the current directory.
This removes a <a href="/blog/path-security">common source of security problems</a>
but may also break existing programs that depend on using, say, <code>exec.Command("prog")</code>
to run a binary named <code>prog</code> (or, on Windows, <code>prog.exe</code>) in the current directory.
See the <a href="/pkg/os/exec/"><code>os/exec</code></a> package documentation for
information about how best to update such programs.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/43947 -->
On Windows, <code>Command</code> and <code>LookPath</code> now respect the
<a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/api/processenv/nf-processenv-needcurrentdirectoryforexepatha"><code>NoDefaultCurrentDirectoryInExePath</code></a>
environment variable, making it possible to disable
the default implicit search of “<code>.</code>” in PATH lookups on Windows systems.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
There are also various performance improvements, not enumerated here.
</p>
<dl id="archive/zip"><dt><a href="/pkg/archive/zip/">archive/zip</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 387976 -->
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a>
now ignores non-ZIP data at the start of a ZIP file, matching most other implementations.
This is necessary to read some Java JAR files, among other uses.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- archive/zip -->
<dl id="crypto/rand"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/rand/">crypto/rand</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 370894 --><!-- CL 390038 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rand/#Read"><code>Read</code></a> no longer buffers
random data obtained from the operating system between calls.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 375215 -->
On Plan 9, <code>Read</code> has been reimplemented, replacing the ANSI
X9.31 algorithm with fast key erasure.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/rand -->
<dl id="crypto/tls"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/">crypto/tls</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 400974 --><!-- https://go.dev/issue/45428 -->
The <code>tls10default</code> <code>GODEBUG</code> option has been
removed. It is still possible to enable TLS 1.0 client-side by setting
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls#Config.MinVersion"><code>Config.MinVersion</code></a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 384894 -->
The TLS server and client now reject duplicate extensions in TLS
handshakes, as required by RFC 5246, Section 7.4.1.4 and RFC 8446, Section
4.2.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/tls -->
<dl id="crypto/x509"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/">crypto/x509</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 285872 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#CreateCertificate"><code>CreateCertificate</code></a>
no longer supports creating certificates with <code>SignatureAlgorithm</code>
set to <code>MD5WithRSA</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 400494 -->
<code>CreateCertificate</code> no longer accepts negative serial numbers.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 383215 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#ParseCertificate"><code>ParseCertificate</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#ParseCertificateRequest"><code>ParseCertificateRequest</code></a>
now reject certificates and CSRs which contain duplicate extensions.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/46057 --><!-- https://go.dev/issue/35044 --><!-- CL 398237 --><!-- CL 400175 --><!-- CL 388915 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#CertPool.Clone"><code>CertPool.Clone</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#CertPool.Equal"><code>CertPool.Equal</code></a>
methods allow cloning a <code>CertPool</code> and checking the equality of two
<code>CertPool</code>s respectively.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50674 --><!-- CL 390834 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#ParseRevocationList"><code>ParseRevocationList</code></a>
provides a faster, safer to use CRL parser which returns a
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#RevocationList"><code>RevocationList</code></a>.
To support this addition, <code>RevocationList</code> adds new fields
<code>RawIssuer</code>, <code>Signature</code>,
<code>AuthorityKeyId</code>, and <code>Extensions</code>.
The new method <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#RevocationList.CheckSignatureFrom"><code>RevocationList.CheckSignatureFrom</code></a>
checks that the signature on a CRL is a valid signature from a
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#Certificate"><code>Certificate</code></a>.
With the new CRL functionality, the existing functions
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#ParseCRL"><code>ParseCRL</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#ParseDERCRL"><code>ParseDERCRL</code></a> are deprecated.
Additionally the method <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509#Certificate.CheckCRLSignature"><code>Certificate.CheckCRLSignature</code></a>
is deprecated.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 389555 -->
When building paths, <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#Certificate.Verify"><code>Certificate.Verify</code></a>
now considers certificates to be equal when the subjects, public keys, and SANs
are all equal. Before, it required byte-for-byte equality.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/x509 -->
<dl id="crypto/x509/pkix"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/pkix">crypto/x509/pkix</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 390834 -->
The types <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/pkix#CertificateList"><code>CertificateList</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/pkix#TBSCertificateList"><code>TBSCertificateList</code></a>
have been deprecated. The new <a href="#crypto/x509"><code>crypto/x509</code> CRL functionality</a>
should be used instead.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/x509/pkix -->
<dl id="debug"><dt><a href="/pkg/debug/">debug</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 396735 -->
The new <code>EM_LONGARCH</code> and <code>R_LARCH_*</code> constants
support the loong64 port.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- debug -->
<dl id="debug/pe"><dt><a href="/pkg/debug/pe/">debug/pe</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51868 --><!-- CL 394534 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/debug/pe/#File.COFFSymbolReadSectionDefAux"><code>File.COFFSymbolReadSectionDefAux</code></a>
method, which returns a <a href="/pkg/debug/pe/#COFFSymbolAuxFormat5"><code>COFFSymbolAuxFormat5</code></a>,
provides access to COMDAT information in PE file sections.
These are supported by new <code>IMAGE_COMDAT_*</code> and <code>IMAGE_SCN_*</code> constants.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- debug/pe -->
<dl id="encoding/binary"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/">encoding/binary</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50601 --><!-- CL 386017 --><!-- CL 389636 -->
The new interface
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#AppendByteOrder"><code>AppendByteOrder</code></a>
provides efficient methods for appending a <code>uint16</code>, <code>uint32</code>, or <code>uint64</code>
to a byte slice.
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#BigEndian"><code>BigEndian</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#LittleEndian"><code>LittleEndian</code></a> now implement this interface.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51644 --><!-- CL 400176 -->
Similarly, the new functions
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#AppendUvarint"><code>AppendUvarint</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#AppendVarint"><code>AppendVarint</code></a>
are efficient appending versions of
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#PutUvarint"><code>PutUvarint</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/binary/#PutVarint"><code>PutVarint</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/binary -->
<dl id="encoding/csv"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/">encoding/csv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/43401 --><!-- CL 405675 -->
The new method
<a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/#Reader.InputOffset"><code>Reader.InputOffset</code></a>
reports the reader's current input position as a byte offset,
analogous to <code>encoding/json</code>'s
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Decoder.InputOffset"><code>Decoder.InputOffset</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/csv -->
<dl id="encoding/xml"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/">encoding/xml</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/45628 --><!-- CL 311270 -->
The new method
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Decoder.InputPos"><code>Decoder.InputPos</code></a>
reports the reader's current input position as a line and column,
analogous to <code>encoding/csv</code>'s
<a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/#Decoder.FieldPos"><code>Decoder.FieldPos</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/xml -->
<dl id="flag"><dt><a href="/pkg/flag/">flag</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/45754 --><!-- CL 313329 -->
The new function
<a href="/pkg/flag/#TextVar"><code>TextVar</code></a>
defines a flag with a value implementing
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextUnmarshaler"><code>encoding.TextUnmarshaler</code></a>,
allowing command-line flag variables to have types such as
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int"><code>big.Int</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/net/netip/#Addr"><code>netip.Addr</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/time/#Time"><code>time.Time</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- flag -->
<dl id="fmt"><dt><a href="/pkg/fmt/">fmt</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/47579 --><!-- CL 406177 -->
The new functions
<a href="/pkg/fmt/#Append"><code>Append</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/fmt/#Appendf"><code>Appendf</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/fmt/#Appendln"><code>Appendln</code></a>
append formatted data to byte slices.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- fmt -->
<dl id="go/parser"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/parser/">go/parser</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 403696 -->
The parser now recognizes <code>~x</code> as a unary expression with operator
<a href="/pkg/go/token#TILDE">token.TILDE</a>,
allowing better error recovery when a type constraint such as <code>~int</code> is used in an incorrect context.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- go/parser -->
<dl id="go/types"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/types/">go/types</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51682 --><!-- CL 395535 -->
The new methods <a href="/pkg/go/types/#Func.Origin"><code>Func.Origin</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/go/types/#Var.Origin"><code>Var.Origin</code></a> return the
corresponding <a href="/pkg/go/types/#Object"><code>Object</code></a> of the
generic type for synthetic <a href="/pkg/go/types/#Func"><code>Func</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/go/types/#Var"><code>Var</code></a> objects created during type
instantiation.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/52728 --><!-- CL 404885 -->
It is no longer possible to produce an infinite number of distinct-but-identical
<a href="/pkg/go/types/#Named"><code>Named</code></a> type instantiations via
recursive calls to
<a href="/pkg/go/types/#Named.Underlying"><code>Named.Underlying</code></a> or
<a href="/pkg/go/types/#Named.Method"><code>Named.Method</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- go/types -->
<dl id="hash/maphash"><dt><a href="/pkg/hash/maphash/">hash/maphash</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/42710 --><!-- CL 392494 -->
The new functions
<a href="/pkg/hash/maphash/#Bytes"><code>Bytes</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/hash/maphash/#String"><code>String</code></a>
provide an efficient way hash a single byte slice or string.
They are equivalent to using the more general
<a href="/pkg/hash/maphash/#Hash"><code>Hash</code></a>
with a single write, but they avoid setup overhead for small inputs.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- hash/maphash -->
<dl id="html/template"><dt><a href="/pkg/html/template/">html/template</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/46121 --><!-- CL 389156 -->
The type <a href="/pkg/html/template/#FuncMap"><code>FuncMap</code></a>
is now an alias for
<code>text/template</code>'s <a href="/pkg/text/template/#FuncMap"><code>FuncMap</code></a>
instead of its own named type.
This allows writing code that operates on a <code>FuncMap</code> from either setting.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- html/template -->
<dl id="image/draw"><dt><a href="/pkg/image/draw/">image/draw</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 396795 -->
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Draw"><code>Draw</code></a> with the
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Src"><code>Src</code></a> operator preserves
non-premultiplied-alpha colors when destination and source images are
both <a href="/pkg/image/#NRGBA"><code>image.NRGBA</code></a>
or both <a href="/pkg/image/#NRGBA64"><code>image.NRGBA64</code></a>.
This reverts a behavior change accidentally introduced by a Go 1.18
library optimization; the code now matches the behavior in Go 1.17 and earlier.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- image/draw -->
<dl id="io"><dt><a href="/pkg/io/">io</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51566 --><!-- CL 400236 -->
<a href="/pkg/io/#NopCloser"><code>NopCloser</code></a>'s result now implements
<a href="/pkg/io/#WriterTo"><code>WriterTo</code></a>
whenever its input does.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50842 -->
<a href="/pkg/io/#MultiReader"><code>MultiReader</code></a>'s result now implements
<a href="/pkg/io/#WriterTo"><code>WriterTo</code></a> unconditionally.
If any underlying reader does not implement <code>WriterTo</code>,
it is simulated appropriately.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- io -->
<dl id="mime"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/">mime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 406894 -->
On Windows only, the mime package now ignores a registry entry
recording that the extension <code>.js</code> should have MIME
type <code>text/plain</code>. This is a common unintentional
misconfiguration on Windows systems. The effect is
that <code>.js</code> will have the default MIME
type <code>text/javascript; charset=utf-8</code>.
Applications that expect <code>text/plain</code> on Windows must
now explicitly call
<a href="/pkg/mime/#AddExtensionType"><code>AddExtensionType</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl id="net"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/">net</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 386016 -->
The pure Go resolver will now use EDNS(0) to include a suggested
maximum reply packet length, permitting reply packets to contain
up to 1232 bytes (the previous maximum was 512).
In the unlikely event that this causes problems with a local DNS
resolver, setting the environment variable
<code>GODEBUG=netdns=cgo</code> to use the cgo-based resolver
should work.
Please report any such problems on <a href="/issue/new">the
issue tracker</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51428 --><!-- CL 396877 -->
When a net package function or method returns an "I/O timeout"
error, the error will now satisfy <code>errors.Is(err,
context.DeadlineExceeded)</code>. When a net package function
returns an "operation was canceled" error, the error will now
satisfy <code>errors.Is(err, context.Canceled)</code>.
These changes are intended to make it easier for code to test
for cases in which a context cancellation or timeout causes a net
package function or method to return an error, while preserving
backward compatibility for error messages.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/33097 --><!-- CL 400654 -->
<a href="/pkg/net/#Resolver.PreferGo"><code>Resolver.PreferGo</code></a>
is now implemented on Windows and Plan 9. It previously only worked on Unix
platforms. Combined with
<a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer.Resolver"><code>Dialer.Resolver</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/net/#Resolver.Dial"><code>Resolver.Dial</code></a>, it's now
possible to write portable programs and be in control of all DNS name lookups
when dialing.
</p>
<p>
The <code>net</code> package now has initial support for the <code>netgo</code>
build tag on Windows. When used, the package uses the Go DNS client (as used
by <code>Resolver.PreferGo</code>) instead of asking Windows for
DNS results. The upstream DNS server it discovers from Windows
may not yet be correct with complex system network configurations, however.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net -->
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 269997 -->
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ResponseWriter"><code>ResponseWriter.WriteHeader</code></a>
now supports sending user-defined 1xx informational headers.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 361397 -->
The <code>io.ReadCloser</code> returned by
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#MaxBytesReader"><code>MaxBytesReader</code></a>
will now return the defined error type
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#MaxBytesError"><code>MaxBytesError</code></a>
when its read limit is exceeded.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 375354 -->
The HTTP client will handle a 3xx response without a
<code>Location</code> header by returning it to the caller,
rather than treating it as an error.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<dl id="net/url"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/url/">net/url</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 374654 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#JoinPath"><code>JoinPath</code></a>
function and
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#URL.JoinPath"><code>URL.JoinPath</code></a>
method create a new <code>URL</code> by joining a list of path
elements.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/46059 -->
The <code>URL</code> type now distinguishes between URLs with no
authority and URLs with an empty authority. For example,
<code>http:///path</code> has an empty authority (host),
while <code>http:/path</code> has none.
</p>
<p>
The new <a href="/pkg/net/url/#URL"><code>URL</code></a> field
<code>OmitHost</code> is set to <code>true</code> when a
<code>URL</code> has an empty authority.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/url -->
<dl id="os/exec"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/exec/">os/exec</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50599 --><!-- CL 401340 -->
A <a href="/pkg/os/exec/#Cmd"><code>Cmd</code></a> with a non-empty <code>Dir</code> field
and nil <code>Env</code> now implicitly sets the <code>PWD</code> environment
variable for the subprocess to match <code>Dir</code>.
</p>
<p>
The new method <a href="/pkg/os/exec/#Cmd.Environ"><code>Cmd.Environ</code></a> reports the
environment that would be used to run the command, including the
implicitly set <code>PWD</code> variable.
</p>
</dd>
</dl> <!-- os/exec -->
<dl id="reflect"><dt><a href="/pkg/reflect/">reflect</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/47066 --><!-- CL 357331 -->
The method <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.Bytes"><code>Value.Bytes</code></a>
now accepts addressable arrays in addition to slices.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 400954 -->
The methods <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.Len"><code>Value.Len</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.Cap"><code>Value.Cap</code></a>
now successfully operate on a pointer to an array and return the length of that array,
to match what the <a href="/ref/spec#Length_and_capacity">builtin
<code>len</code> and <code>cap</code> functions do</a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- reflect -->
<dl id="regexp/syntax"><dt><a href="/pkg/regexp/syntax/">regexp/syntax</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51684 --><!-- CL 401076 -->
Go 1.18 release candidate 1, Go 1.17.8, and Go 1.16.15 included a security fix
to the regular expression parser, making it reject very deeply nested expressions.
Because Go patch releases do not introduce new API,
the parser returned <a href="/pkg/regexp/syntax/#ErrInternalError"><code>syntax.ErrInternalError</code></a> in this case.
Go 1.19 adds a more specific error, <a href="/pkg/regexp/syntax/#ErrNestingDepth"><code>syntax.ErrNestingDepth</code></a>,
which the parser now returns instead.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- regexp -->
<dl id="pkg-runtime"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/">runtime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51461 -->
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/#GOROOT"><code>GOROOT</code></a> function now returns the empty string
(instead of <code>"go"</code>) when the binary was built with
the <code>-trimpath</code> flag set and the <code>GOROOT</code>
variable is not set in the process environment.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime -->
<dl id="runtime/metrics"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics/">runtime/metrics</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/47216 --><!-- CL 404305 -->
The new <code>/sched/gomaxprocs:threads</code>
<a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics/#hdr-Supported_metrics">metric</a> reports
the current
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#GOMAXPROCS"><code>runtime.GOMAXPROCS</code></a>
value.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/47216 --><!-- CL 404306 -->
The new <code>/cgo/go-to-c-calls:calls</code>
<a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics/#hdr-Supported_metrics">metric</a>
reports the total number of calls made from Go to C. This metric is
identical to the
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#NumCgoCall"><code>runtime.NumCgoCall</code></a>
function.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/48409 --><!-- CL 403614 -->
The new <code>/gc/limiter/last-enabled:gc-cycle</code>
<a href="/pkg/runtime/metrics/#hdr-Supported_metrics">metric</a>
reports the last GC cycle when the GC CPU limiter was enabled. See the
<a href="#runtime">runtime notes</a> for details about the GC CPU limiter.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/metrics -->
<dl id="runtime/pprof"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/">runtime/pprof</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/33250 --><!-- CL 387415 -->
Stop-the-world pause times have been significantly reduced when
collecting goroutine profiles, reducing the overall latency impact to the
application.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 391434 -->
<code>MaxRSS</code> is now reported in heap profiles for all Unix
operating systems (it was previously only reported for
<code>GOOS=android</code>, <code>darwin</code>, <code>ios</code>, and
<code>linux</code>).
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/pprof -->
<dl id="runtime/race"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/race/">runtime/race</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/49761 --><!-- CL 333529 -->
The race detector has been upgraded to use thread sanitizer
version v3 on all supported platforms
except <code>windows/amd64</code>
and <code>openbsd/amd64</code>, which remain on v2.
Compared to v2, it is now typically 1.5x to 2x faster, uses half
as much memory, and it supports an unlimited number of
goroutines.
On Linux, the race detector now requires at least glibc version 2.17.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 336549 -->
The race detector is now supported on <code>GOARCH=s390x</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/52090 -->
Race detector support for <code>openbsd/amd64</code> has been
removed from thread sanitizer upstream, so it is unlikely to
ever be updated from v2.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/race -->
<dl id="runtime/trace"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/trace/">runtime/trace</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 400795 -->
When tracing and the
<a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof#StartCPUProfile">CPU profiler</a> are
enabled simultaneously, the execution trace includes CPU profile
samples as instantaneous events.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/trace -->
<dl id="sort"><dt><a href="/pkg/sort/">sort</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 371574 -->
The sorting algorithm has been rewritten to use
<a href="https://arxiv.org/pdf/2106.05123.pdf">pattern-defeating quicksort</a>, which
is faster for several common scenarios.
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50340 --><!-- CL 396514 -->
The new function
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Find">Find</a>
is like
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Search">Search</a>
but often easier to use: it returns an additional boolean reporting whether an equal value was found.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- sort -->
<dl id="strconv"><dt><a href="/pkg/strconv/">strconv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 397255 -->
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#Quote"><code>Quote</code></a>
and related functions now quote the rune U+007F as <code>\x7f</code>,
not <code>\u007f</code>,
for consistency with other ASCII values.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- strconv -->
<dl id="syscall"><dt><a href="/pkg/syscall/">syscall</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51192 --><!-- CL 385796 -->
On PowerPC (<code>GOARCH=ppc64</code>, <code>ppc64le</code>),
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#Syscall"><code>Syscall</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#Syscall6"><code>Syscall6</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#RawSyscall"><code>RawSyscall</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#RawSyscall6"><code>RawSyscall6</code></a>
now always return 0 for return value <code>r2</code> instead of an
undefined value.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 391434 -->
On AIX and Solaris, <code>Getrusage</code> is now defined.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- syscall -->
<dl id="time"><dt><a href="/pkg/time/">time</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/51414 --><!-- CL 393515 -->
The new method
<a href="/pkg/time/#Duration.Abs"><code>Duration.Abs</code></a>
provides a convenient and safe way to take the absolute value of a duration,
converting 2⁶³ to 2⁶³1.
(This boundary case can happen as the result of subtracting a recent time from the zero time.)
</p>
<p><!-- https://go.dev/issue/50062 --><!-- CL 405374 -->
The new method
<a href="/pkg/time/#Time.ZoneBounds"><code>Time.ZoneBounds</code></a>
returns the start and end times of the time zone in effect at a given time.
It can be used in a loop to enumerate all the known time zone transitions at a given location.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- time -->
<!-- Silence these false positives from x/build/cmd/relnote: -->
<!-- CL 382460 -->
<!-- CL 384154 -->
<!-- CL 384554 -->
<!-- CL 392134 -->
<!-- CL 392414 -->
<!-- CL 396215 -->
<!-- CL 403058 -->
<!-- CL 410133 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/27837 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/38340 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/42516 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/45713 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/46654 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/48257 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/50447 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/50720 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/50792 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/51115 -->
<!-- https://go.dev/issue/51447 -->

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---
title: "Go, Backwards Compatibility, and GODEBUG"
layout: article
---
<!--
This document is kept in the Go repo, not x/website,
because it documents the full list of known GODEBUG settings,
which are tied to a specific release.
-->
## Introduction {#intro}
Go's emphasis on backwards compatibility is one of its key strengths.
There are, however, times when we cannot maintain complete compatibility.
If code depends on buggy (including insecure) behavior,
then fixing the bug will break that code.
New features can also have similar impacts:
enabling the HTTP/2 use by the HTTP client broke programs
connecting to servers with buggy HTTP/2 implementations.
These kinds of changes are unavoidable and
[permitted by the Go 1 compatibility rules](/doc/go1compat).
Even so, Go provides a mechanism called GODEBUG to
reduce the impact such changes have on Go developers
using newer toolchains to compile old code.
A GODEBUG setting is a `key=value` pair
that controls the execution of certain parts of a Go program.
The environment variable `GODEBUG`
can hold a comma-separated list of these settings.
For example, if a Go program is running in an environment that contains
GODEBUG=http2client=0,http2server=0
then that Go program will disable the use of HTTP/2 by default in both
the HTTP client and the HTTP server.
It is also possible to set the default `GODEBUG` for a given program
(discussed below).
When preparing any change that is permitted by Go 1 compatibility
but may nonetheless break some existing programs,
we first engineer the change to keep as many existing programs working as possible.
For the remaining programs,
we define a new GODEBUG setting that
allows individual programs to opt back in to the old behavior.
A GODEBUG setting may not be added if doing so is infeasible,
but that should be extremely rare.
GODEBUG settings added for compatibility will be maintained
for a minimum of two years (four Go releases).
Some, such as `http2client` and `http2server`,
will be maintained much longer, even indefinitely.
When possible, each GODEBUG setting has an associated
[runtime/metrics](/pkg/runtime/metrics/) counter
named `/godebug/non-default-behavior/<name>:events`
that counts the number of times a particular program's
behavior has changed based on a non-default value
for that setting.
For example, when `GODEBUG=http2client=0` is set,
`/godebug/non-default-behavior/http2client:events`
counts the number of HTTP transports that the program
has configured without HTTP/2 support.
## Default GODEBUG Values {#default}
When a GODEBUG setting is not listed in the environment variable,
its value is derived from three sources:
the defaults for the Go toolchain used to build the program,
amended to match the Go version listed in `go.mod`,
and then overridden by explicit `//go:debug` lines in the program.
The [GODEBUG History](#history) gives the exact defaults for each Go toolchain version.
For example, Go 1.21 introduces the `panicnil` setting,
controlling whether `panic(nil)` is allowed;
it defaults to `panicnil=0`, making `panic(nil)` a run-time error.
Using `panicnil=1` restores the behavior of Go 1.20 and earlier.
When compiling a work module or workspace that declares
an older Go version, the Go toolchain amends its defaults
to match that older Go version as closely as possible.
For example, when a Go 1.21 toolchain compiles a program,
if the work module's `go.mod` or the workspace's `go.work`
says `go` `1.20`, then the program defaults to `panicnil=1`,
matching Go 1.20 instead of Go 1.21.
Because this method of setting GODEBUG defaults was introduced only in Go 1.21,
programs listing versions of Go earlier than Go 1.20 are configured to match Go 1.20,
not the older version.
To override these defaults, a main package's source files
can include one or more `//go:debug` directives at the top of the file
(preceding the `package` statement).
Continuing the `panicnil` example, if the module or workspace is updated
to say `go` `1.21`, the program can opt back into the old `panic(nil)`
behavior by including this directive:
//go:debug panicnil=1
Starting in Go 1.21, the Go toolchain treats a `//go:debug` directive
with an unrecognized GODEBUG setting as an invalid program.
Programs with more than one `//go:debug` line for a given setting
are also treated as invalid.
(Older toolchains ignore `//go:debug` directives entirely.)
The defaults that will be compiled into a main package
are reported by the command:
{{raw `
go list -f '{{.DefaultGODEBUG}}' my/main/package
`}}
Only differences from the base Go toolchain defaults are reported.
When testing a package, `//go:debug` lines in the `*_test.go`
files are treated as directives for the test's main package.
In any other context, `//go:debug` lines are ignored by the toolchain;
`go` `vet` reports such lines as misplaced.
## GODEBUG History {#history}
This section documents the GODEBUG settings introduced and removed in each major Go release
for compatibility reasons.
Packages or programs may define additional settings for internal debugging purposes;
for example,
see the [runtime documentation](/pkg/runtime#hdr-Environment_Variables)
and the [go command documentation](/cmd/go#hdr-Build_and_test_caching).
### Go 1.21
Go 1.21 made it a run-time error to call `panic` with a nil interface value,
controlled by the [`panicnil` setting](/pkg/builtin/#panic).
Go 1.21 made it an error for html/template actions to appear inside of an ECMAScript 6
template literal, controlled by the
[`jstmpllitinterp` setting](/pkg/html/template#hdr-Security_Model).
This behavior was backported to Go 1.19.8+ and Go 1.20.3+.
Go 1.21 introduced a limit on the maximum number of MIME headers and multipart
forms, controlled by the
[`multipartmaxheaders` and `multipartmaxparts` settings](/pkg/mime/multipart#hdr-Limits)
respectively.
This behavior was backported to Go 1.19.8+ and Go 1.20.3+.
There is no plan to remove any of these settings.
### Go 1.20
Go 1.20 introduced support for rejecting insecure paths in tar and zip archives,
controlled by the [`tarinsecurepath` setting](/pkg/archive/tar/#Reader.Next)
and the [`zipinsecurepath` setting](/pkg/archive/zip/#NewReader).
These default to `tarinsecurepath=1` and `zipinsecurepath=1`,
preserving the behavior of earlier versions of Go.
A future version of Go may change the defaults to
`tarinsecurepath=0` and `zipinsecurepath=0`.
Go 1.20 introduced automatic seeding of the
[`math/rand`](/pkg/math/rand) global random number generator,
controlled by the [`randautoseed` setting](/pkg/math/rand/#Seed).
Go 1.20 introduced the concept of fallback roots for use during certificate verification,
controlled by the [`x509usefallbackroots` setting](/pkg/crypto/x509/#SetFallbackRoots).
Go 1.20 removed the preinstalled `.a` files for the standard library
from the Go distribution.
Installations now build and cache the standard library like
packages in other modules.
The [`installgoroot` setting](/cmd/go#hdr-Compile_and_install_packages_and_dependencies)
restores the installation and use of preinstalled `.a` files.
There is no plan to remove any of these settings.
### Go 1.19
Go 1.19 made it an error for path lookups to resolve to binaries in the current directory,
controlled by the [`execerrdot` setting](/pkg/os/exec#hdr-Executables_in_the_current_directory).
There is no plan to remove this setting.
### Go 1.18
Go 1.18 removed support for SHA1 in most X.509 certificates,
controlled by the [`x509sha1` setting](/crypto/x509#InsecureAlgorithmError).
This setting will be removed in a future release, Go 1.22 at the earliest.
### Go 1.10
Go 1.10 changed how build caching worked and added test caching, along
with the [`gocacheverify`, `gocachehash`, and `gocachetest` settings](/cmd/go/#hdr-Build_and_test_caching).
There is no plan to remove these settings.
### Go 1.6
Go 1.6 introduced transparent support for HTTP/2,
controlled by the [`http2client`, `http2server`, and `http2debug` settings](/pkg/net/http/#hdr-HTTP_2).
There is no plan to remove these settings.
### Go 1.5
Go 1.5 introduced a pure Go DNS resolver,
controlled by the [`netdns` setting](/pkg/net/#hdr-Name_Resolution).
There is no plan to remove this setting.

12
go.env
View File

@@ -1,12 +0,0 @@
# This file contains the initial defaults for go command configuration.
# Values set by 'go env -w' and written to the user's go/env file override these.
# The environment overrides everything else.
# Use the Go module mirror and checksum database by default.
# See https://proxy.golang.org for details.
GOPROXY=https://proxy.golang.org,direct
GOSUMDB=sum.golang.org
# Automatically download newer toolchains as directed by go.mod files.
# See https://go.dev/doc/toolchain for details.
GOTOOLCHAIN=auto

View File

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2022 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build ignore
// Mkzip writes a zoneinfo.zip with the content of the current directory
// and its subdirectories, with no compression, suitable for package time.
//
// Usage:
//
// go run ../../mkzip.go ../../zoneinfo.zip
//
// We use this program instead of 'zip -0 -r ../../zoneinfo.zip *' to get
// a reproducible generator that does not depend on which version of the
// external zip tool is used or the ordering of file names in a directory
// or the current time.
package main
import (
"archive/zip"
"bytes"
"flag"
"fmt"
"hash/crc32"
"io/fs"
"log"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
func usage() {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "usage: go run mkzip.go ../../zoneinfo.zip\n")
os.Exit(2)
}
func main() {
log.SetPrefix("mkzip: ")
log.SetFlags(0)
flag.Usage = usage
flag.Parse()
args := flag.Args()
if len(args) != 1 || !strings.HasSuffix(args[0], ".zip") {
usage()
}
var zb bytes.Buffer
zw := zip.NewWriter(&zb)
seen := make(map[string]bool)
err := filepath.WalkDir(".", func(path string, d fs.DirEntry, err error) error {
if d.IsDir() {
return nil
}
data, err := os.ReadFile(path)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if strings.HasSuffix(path, ".zip") {
log.Fatalf("unexpected file during walk: %s", path)
}
name := filepath.ToSlash(path)
w, err := zw.CreateRaw(&zip.FileHeader{
Name: name,
Method: zip.Store,
CompressedSize64: uint64(len(data)),
UncompressedSize64: uint64(len(data)),
CRC32: crc32.ChecksumIEEE(data),
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if _, err := w.Write(data); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
seen[name] = true
return nil
})
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if err := zw.Close(); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
if len(seen) == 0 {
log.Fatalf("did not find any files to add")
}
if !seen["US/Eastern"] {
log.Fatalf("did not find US/Eastern to add")
}
if err := os.WriteFile(args[0], zb.Bytes(), 0666); err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}

View File

@@ -5,82 +5,35 @@
# This script rebuilds the time zone files using files
# downloaded from the ICANN/IANA distribution.
#
# To prepare an update for a new Go release,
# consult https://www.iana.org/time-zones for the latest versions,
# update CODE and DATA below, and then run
#
# ./update.bash -commit
#
# That will prepare the files and create the commit.
#
# To review such a commit (as the reviewer), use:
#
# git codereview change NNNNNN # CL number
# cd lib/time
# ./update.bash
#
# If it prints "No updates needed.", then the generated files
# in the CL match the update.bash in the CL.
# Consult https://www.iana.org/time-zones for the latest versions.
# Versions to use.
CODE=2023c
DATA=2023c
CODE=2022a
DATA=2022a
set -e
cd $(dirname $0)
rm -rf work
mkdir work
go build -o work/mkzip mkzip.go # build now for correct paths in build errors
cd work
mkdir zoneinfo
curl -sS -L -O https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzcode$CODE.tar.gz
curl -sS -L -O https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzdata$DATA.tar.gz
curl -L -O https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzcode$CODE.tar.gz
curl -L -O https://www.iana.org/time-zones/repository/releases/tzdata$DATA.tar.gz
tar xzf tzcode$CODE.tar.gz
tar xzf tzdata$DATA.tar.gz
if ! make CFLAGS=-DSTD_INSPIRED AWK=awk TZDIR=zoneinfo posix_only >make.out 2>&1; then
cat make.out
exit 2
fi
make CFLAGS=-DSTD_INSPIRED AWK=awk TZDIR=zoneinfo posix_only
cd zoneinfo
../mkzip ../../zoneinfo.zip
rm -f ../../zoneinfo.zip
zip -0 -r ../../zoneinfo.zip *
cd ../..
files="update.bash zoneinfo.zip"
modified=true
if git diff --quiet $files; then
modified=false
fi
go generate time/tzdata
echo
if [ "$1" = "-work" ]; then
echo Left workspace behind in work/.
shift
else
rm -rf work
fi
if ! $modified; then
echo No updates needed.
exit 0
fi
echo Updated for $CODE/$DATA: $files
commitmsg="lib/time: update to $CODE/$DATA
Commit generated by update.bash.
For #22487.
"
if [ "$1" = "-commit" ]; then
echo "Creating commit. Run 'git reset HEAD^' to undo commit."
echo
git commit -m "$commitmsg" $files
echo
git log -n1 --stat
echo
fi
echo New time zone files in zoneinfo.zip.

Binary file not shown.

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,341 @@
// Copyright 2014 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build ignore
// +build ignore
// This program can be used as go_android_GOARCH_exec by the Go tool.
// It executes binaries on an android device using adb.
package main
import (
"bytes"
"errors"
"fmt"
"go/build"
"io"
"log"
"os"
"os/exec"
"os/signal"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"strconv"
"strings"
"syscall"
)
func run(args ...string) (string, error) {
cmd := adbCmd(args...)
buf := new(bytes.Buffer)
cmd.Stdout = io.MultiWriter(os.Stdout, buf)
// If the adb subprocess somehow hangs, go test will kill this wrapper
// and wait for our os.Stderr (and os.Stdout) to close as a result.
// However, if the os.Stderr (or os.Stdout) file descriptors are
// passed on, the hanging adb subprocess will hold them open and
// go test will hang forever.
//
// Avoid that by wrapping stderr, breaking the short circuit and
// forcing cmd.Run to use another pipe and goroutine to pass
// along stderr from adb.
cmd.Stderr = struct{ io.Writer }{os.Stderr}
err := cmd.Run()
if err != nil {
return "", fmt.Errorf("adb %s: %v", strings.Join(args, " "), err)
}
return buf.String(), nil
}
func adb(args ...string) error {
if out, err := adbCmd(args...).CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintf(os.Stderr, "adb %s\n%s", strings.Join(args, " "), out)
return err
}
return nil
}
func adbCmd(args ...string) *exec.Cmd {
if flags := os.Getenv("GOANDROID_ADB_FLAGS"); flags != "" {
args = append(strings.Split(flags, " "), args...)
}
return exec.Command("adb", args...)
}
const (
deviceRoot = "/data/local/tmp/go_android_exec"
deviceGoroot = deviceRoot + "/goroot"
)
func main() {
log.SetFlags(0)
log.SetPrefix("go_android_exec: ")
exitCode, err := runMain()
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
os.Exit(exitCode)
}
func runMain() (int, error) {
// Concurrent use of adb is flaky, so serialize adb commands.
// See https://github.com/golang/go/issues/23795 or
// https://issuetracker.google.com/issues/73230216.
lockPath := filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), "go_android_exec-adb-lock")
lock, err := os.OpenFile(lockPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
defer lock.Close()
if err := syscall.Flock(int(lock.Fd()), syscall.LOCK_EX); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// In case we're booting a device or emulator alongside all.bash, wait for
// it to be ready. adb wait-for-device is not enough, we have to
// wait for sys.boot_completed.
if err := adb("wait-for-device", "exec-out", "while [[ -z $(getprop sys.boot_completed) ]]; do sleep 1; done;"); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// Done once per make.bash.
if err := adbCopyGoroot(); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// Prepare a temporary directory that will be cleaned up at the end.
// Binary names can conflict.
// E.g. template.test from the {html,text}/template packages.
binName := filepath.Base(os.Args[1])
deviceGotmp := fmt.Sprintf(deviceRoot+"/%s-%d", binName, os.Getpid())
deviceGopath := deviceGotmp + "/gopath"
defer adb("exec-out", "rm", "-rf", deviceGotmp) // Clean up.
// Determine the package by examining the current working
// directory, which will look something like
// "$GOROOT/src/mime/multipart" or "$GOPATH/src/golang.org/x/mobile".
// We extract everything after the $GOROOT or $GOPATH to run on the
// same relative directory on the target device.
subdir, inGoRoot, err := subdir()
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
deviceCwd := filepath.Join(deviceGopath, subdir)
if inGoRoot {
deviceCwd = filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, subdir)
} else {
if err := adb("exec-out", "mkdir", "-p", deviceCwd); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if err := adbCopyTree(deviceCwd, subdir); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// Copy .go files from the package.
goFiles, err := filepath.Glob("*.go")
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
if len(goFiles) > 0 {
args := append(append([]string{"push"}, goFiles...), deviceCwd)
if err := adb(args...); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
}
}
deviceBin := fmt.Sprintf("%s/%s", deviceGotmp, binName)
if err := adb("push", os.Args[1], deviceBin); err != nil {
return 0, err
}
// Forward SIGQUIT from the go command to show backtraces from
// the binary instead of from this wrapper.
quit := make(chan os.Signal, 1)
signal.Notify(quit, syscall.SIGQUIT)
go func() {
for range quit {
// We don't have the PID of the running process; use the
// binary name instead.
adb("exec-out", "killall -QUIT "+binName)
}
}()
// In light of
// https://code.google.com/p/android/issues/detail?id=3254
// dont trust the exitcode of adb. Instead, append the exitcode to
// the output and parse it from there.
const exitstr = "exitcode="
cmd := `export TMPDIR="` + deviceGotmp + `"` +
`; export GOROOT="` + deviceGoroot + `"` +
`; export GOPATH="` + deviceGopath + `"` +
`; export CGO_ENABLED=0` +
`; export GOPROXY=` + os.Getenv("GOPROXY") +
`; export GOCACHE="` + deviceRoot + `/gocache"` +
`; export PATH=$PATH:"` + deviceGoroot + `/bin"` +
`; cd "` + deviceCwd + `"` +
"; '" + deviceBin + "' " + strings.Join(os.Args[2:], " ") +
"; echo -n " + exitstr + "$?"
output, err := run("exec-out", cmd)
signal.Reset(syscall.SIGQUIT)
close(quit)
if err != nil {
return 0, err
}
exitIdx := strings.LastIndex(output, exitstr)
if exitIdx == -1 {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("no exit code: %q", output)
}
code, err := strconv.Atoi(output[exitIdx+len(exitstr):])
if err != nil {
return 0, fmt.Errorf("bad exit code: %v", err)
}
return code, nil
}
// subdir determines the package based on the current working directory,
// and returns the path to the package source relative to $GOROOT (or $GOPATH).
func subdir() (pkgpath string, underGoRoot bool, err error) {
cwd, err := os.Getwd()
if err != nil {
return "", false, err
}
cwd, err = filepath.EvalSymlinks(cwd)
if err != nil {
return "", false, err
}
goroot, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(runtime.GOROOT())
if err != nil {
return "", false, err
}
if subdir, err := filepath.Rel(goroot, cwd); err == nil {
if !strings.Contains(subdir, "..") {
return subdir, true, nil
}
}
for _, p := range filepath.SplitList(build.Default.GOPATH) {
pabs, err := filepath.EvalSymlinks(p)
if err != nil {
return "", false, err
}
if subdir, err := filepath.Rel(pabs, cwd); err == nil {
if !strings.Contains(subdir, "..") {
return subdir, false, nil
}
}
}
return "", false, fmt.Errorf("the current path %q is not in either GOROOT(%q) or GOPATH(%q)",
cwd, runtime.GOROOT(), build.Default.GOPATH)
}
// adbCopyTree copies testdata, go.mod, go.sum files from subdir
// and from parent directories all the way up to the root of subdir.
// go.mod and go.sum files are needed for the go tool modules queries,
// and the testdata directories for tests. It is common for tests to
// reach out into testdata from parent packages.
func adbCopyTree(deviceCwd, subdir string) error {
dir := ""
for {
for _, path := range []string{"testdata", "go.mod", "go.sum"} {
path := filepath.Join(dir, path)
if _, err := os.Stat(path); err != nil {
continue
}
devicePath := filepath.Join(deviceCwd, dir)
if err := adb("exec-out", "mkdir", "-p", devicePath); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := adb("push", path, devicePath); err != nil {
return err
}
}
if subdir == "." {
break
}
subdir = filepath.Dir(subdir)
dir = filepath.Join(dir, "..")
}
return nil
}
// adbCopyGoroot clears deviceRoot for previous versions of GOROOT, GOPATH
// and temporary data. Then, it copies relevant parts of GOROOT to the device,
// including the go tool built for android.
// A lock file ensures this only happens once, even with concurrent exec
// wrappers.
func adbCopyGoroot() error {
// Also known by cmd/dist. The bootstrap command deletes the file.
statPath := filepath.Join(os.TempDir(), "go_android_exec-adb-sync-status")
stat, err := os.OpenFile(statPath, os.O_CREATE|os.O_RDWR, 0666)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer stat.Close()
// Serialize check and copying.
if err := syscall.Flock(int(stat.Fd()), syscall.LOCK_EX); err != nil {
return err
}
s, err := io.ReadAll(stat)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if string(s) == "done" {
return nil
}
// Delete GOROOT, GOPATH and any leftover test data.
if err := adb("exec-out", "rm", "-rf", deviceRoot); err != nil {
return err
}
deviceBin := filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, "bin")
if err := adb("exec-out", "mkdir", "-p", deviceBin); err != nil {
return err
}
goroot := runtime.GOROOT()
// Build go for android.
goCmd := filepath.Join(goroot, "bin", "go")
tmpGo, err := os.CreateTemp("", "go_android_exec-cmd-go-*")
if err != nil {
return err
}
tmpGo.Close()
defer os.Remove(tmpGo.Name())
if out, err := exec.Command(goCmd, "build", "-o", tmpGo.Name(), "cmd/go").CombinedOutput(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to build go tool for device: %s\n%v", out, err)
}
deviceGo := filepath.Join(deviceBin, "go")
if err := adb("push", tmpGo.Name(), deviceGo); err != nil {
return err
}
for _, dir := range []string{"src", "test", "lib", "api"} {
if err := adb("push", filepath.Join(goroot, dir), filepath.Join(deviceGoroot)); err != nil {
return err
}
}
// Copy only the relevant from pkg.
if err := adb("exec-out", "mkdir", "-p", filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, "pkg", "tool")); err != nil {
return err
}
if err := adb("push", filepath.Join(goroot, "pkg", "include"), filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, "pkg")); err != nil {
return err
}
runtimea, err := exec.Command(goCmd, "list", "-f", "{{.Target}}", "runtime").Output()
pkgdir := filepath.Dir(string(runtimea))
if pkgdir == "" {
return errors.New("could not find android pkg dir")
}
if err := adb("push", pkgdir, filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, "pkg")); err != nil {
return err
}
tooldir := filepath.Join(goroot, "pkg", "tool", filepath.Base(pkgdir))
if err := adb("push", tooldir, filepath.Join(deviceGoroot, "pkg", "tool")); err != nil {
return err
}
if _, err := stat.Write([]byte("done")); err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

58
misc/arm/a Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# This is a small script for executing go binaries on the android platform.
#
# example:
# ./a 5.out foo bar baz
#
# The script exports the local values of GOARCH, GOTRACEBACK and GOGC
# to the android environment.
#
# Known issues:
# The script fails unless the last character output by the program is "\n"
#
# TODO(kaib): add gdb bridge support
exp ()
{
if [ ${!1} ]; then
echo "export $1=\"${!1}\"; "
fi
}
# adb does not correctly return the exit value of the executed program. use this
# wrapper to manually extract the exit value
rloc=/data/local/tmp/retval
rsize=$(adb shell "ls -l $rloc"|tr -s ' '|cut -d' ' -f4)
rcheck=38
if [ "$rsize" != "$rcheck" ]; then
# echo "debug: retval size incorrect want $rcheck, got $rsize. uploading"
echo >/tmp/adb.retval '#!/system/bin/sh
"$@"
echo RETVAL: $?'
adb push /tmp/adb.retval $rloc >/dev/null 2>&1
adb shell chmod 755 $rloc
fi
# run the main binary
if [ "-g" == "$1" ]; then
adb forward tcp:$2 tcp:$2
args=$(echo $*| cut -d' ' -f4-)
adb push $3 /data/local/tmp/$3 >/dev/null 2>&1
adb shell "$(exp GOARCH) $(exp GOTRACEBACK) $(exp GOGC) \
gdbserver :$2 /data/local/tmp/retval /data/local/tmp/$3 $args" \
2>&1|tr -d '\r' |tee /tmp/adb.out|grep -v RETVAL
else
if [ "$*" != "$1" ]; then
args=$(echo $*| cut -d' ' -f2-)
fi
adb push $1 /data/local/tmp/$1 >/dev/null 2>&1
adb shell "$(exp GOARCH) $(exp GOTRACEBACK) $(exp GOGC) \
/data/local/tmp/retval /data/local/tmp/$1 $args" \
2>&1|tr -d '\r' |tee /tmp/adb.out|grep -v RETVAL
fi
exit $(grep RETVAL /tmp/adb.out|tr -d '\n\r'| cut -d' ' -f2)

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import (
"go/ast"
"go/parser"
"go/token"
"internal/testenv"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
@@ -66,9 +66,6 @@ func (v *Visitor) Visit(node ast.Node) ast.Visitor {
}
func TestArgumentsPositions(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
testenv.MustHaveExec(t)
testdata, err := filepath.Abs("testdata")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
@@ -91,7 +88,7 @@ func TestArgumentsPositions(t *testing.T) {
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v\n%s", cmd, err, cmd.Stderr)
}
mainProcessed, err := os.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "issue42580.cgo1.go"))
mainProcessed, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "issue42580.cgo1.go"))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}

View File

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ package errorstest
import (
"bytes"
"cmd/internal/quoted"
"internal/testenv"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
@@ -41,9 +39,6 @@ func main() {
`
func TestBadSymbol(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
dir := t.TempDir()
mkdir := func(base string) string {
@@ -172,14 +167,7 @@ func TestBadSymbol(t *testing.T) {
}
func cCompilerCmd(t *testing.T) []string {
cc, err := quoted.Split(goEnv(t, "CC"))
if err != nil {
t.Skipf("parsing go env CC: %s", err)
}
if len(cc) == 0 {
t.Skipf("no C compiler")
}
testenv.MustHaveExecPath(t, cc[0])
cc := []string{goEnv(t, "CC")}
out := goEnv(t, "GOGCCFLAGS")
quote := '\000'

View File

@@ -7,7 +7,6 @@ package errorstest
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"internal/testenv"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
@@ -23,8 +22,6 @@ func path(file string) string {
func check(t *testing.T, file string) {
t.Run(file, func(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
t.Parallel()
contents, err := os.ReadFile(path(file))
@@ -92,8 +89,6 @@ func expect(t *testing.T, file string, errors []*regexp.Regexp) {
}
func sizeofLongDouble(t *testing.T) int {
testenv.MustHaveGoRun(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", path("long_double_size.go"))
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
@@ -139,8 +134,6 @@ func TestToleratesOptimizationFlag(t *testing.T) {
} {
cflags := cflags
t.Run(cflags, func(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
t.Parallel()
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build", path("issue14669.go"))
@@ -154,8 +147,6 @@ func TestToleratesOptimizationFlag(t *testing.T) {
}
func TestMallocCrashesOnNil(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
testenv.MustHaveGoRun(t)
t.Parallel()
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", path("malloc.go"))

View File

@@ -10,12 +10,9 @@ import (
"bytes"
"flag"
"fmt"
"internal/testenv"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"runtime"
"slices"
"strings"
"sync/atomic"
"testing"
@@ -164,17 +161,6 @@ var ptrTests = []ptrTest{
fail: true,
expensive: true,
},
{
// Storing a pinned Go pointer into C memory should succeed.
name: "barrierpinnedok",
c: `#include <stdlib.h>
char **f14a2() { return malloc(sizeof(char*)); }
void f14b2(char **p) {}`,
imports: []string{"runtime"},
body: `var pinr runtime.Pinner; p := C.f14a2(); x := new(C.char); pinr.Pin(x); *p = x; C.f14b2(p); pinr.Unpin()`,
fail: false,
expensive: true,
},
{
// Storing a Go pointer into C memory by assigning a
// large value should fail.
@@ -445,54 +431,10 @@ var ptrTests = []ptrTest{
body: `s := &S40{p: new(int)}; C.f40((*C.struct_S40i)(&s.a))`,
fail: false,
},
{
// Test that we handle unsafe.StringData.
name: "stringdata",
c: `void f41(void* p) {}`,
imports: []string{"unsafe"},
body: `s := struct { a [4]byte; p *int }{p: new(int)}; str := unsafe.String(&s.a[0], 4); C.f41(unsafe.Pointer(unsafe.StringData(str)))`,
fail: false,
},
{
name: "slicedata",
c: `void f42(void* p) {}`,
imports: []string{"unsafe"},
body: `s := []*byte{nil, new(byte)}; C.f42(unsafe.Pointer(unsafe.SliceData(s)))`,
fail: true,
},
{
name: "slicedata2",
c: `void f43(void* p) {}`,
imports: []string{"unsafe"},
body: `s := struct { a [4]byte; p *int }{p: new(int)}; C.f43(unsafe.Pointer(unsafe.SliceData(s.a[:])))`,
fail: false,
},
}
func TestPointerChecks(t *testing.T) {
testenv.MustHaveGoBuild(t)
testenv.MustHaveCGO(t)
if runtime.GOOS == "windows" {
// TODO: Skip just the cases that fail?
t.Skipf("some tests fail to build on %s", runtime.GOOS)
}
var gopath string
var dir string
if *tmp != "" {
gopath = *tmp
dir = ""
} else {
d, err := os.MkdirTemp("", filepath.Base(t.Name()))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
dir = d
gopath = d
}
exe := buildPtrTests(t, gopath, false)
exe2 := buildPtrTests(t, gopath, true)
dir, exe := buildPtrTests(t)
// We (TestPointerChecks) return before the parallel subtest functions do,
// so we can't just defer os.RemoveAll(dir). Instead we have to wait for
@@ -509,18 +451,30 @@ func TestPointerChecks(t *testing.T) {
os.RemoveAll(dir)
}
}()
testOne(t, pt, exe, exe2)
testOne(t, pt, exe)
})
}
}
func buildPtrTests(t *testing.T, gopath string, cgocheck2 bool) (exe string) {
func buildPtrTests(t *testing.T) (dir, exe string) {
var gopath string
if *tmp != "" {
gopath = *tmp
dir = ""
} else {
d, err := os.MkdirTemp("", filepath.Base(t.Name()))
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
dir = d
gopath = d
}
src := filepath.Join(gopath, "src", "ptrtest")
if err := os.MkdirAll(src, 0777); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(src, "go.mod"), []byte("module ptrtest\ngo 1.20"), 0666); err != nil {
if err := os.WriteFile(filepath.Join(src, "go.mod"), []byte("module ptrtest"), 0666); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
@@ -587,38 +541,15 @@ func buildPtrTests(t *testing.T, gopath string, cgocheck2 bool) (exe string) {
t.Fatal(err)
}
exeName := "ptrtest.exe"
if cgocheck2 {
exeName = "ptrtest2.exe"
}
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build", "-o", exeName)
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build", "-o", "ptrtest.exe")
cmd.Dir = src
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GOPATH="+gopath)
// Set or remove cgocheck2 from the environment.
goexperiment := strings.Split(os.Getenv("GOEXPERIMENT"), ",")
if len(goexperiment) == 1 && goexperiment[0] == "" {
goexperiment = nil
}
i := slices.Index(goexperiment, "cgocheck2")
changed := false
if cgocheck2 && i < 0 {
goexperiment = append(goexperiment, "cgocheck2")
changed = true
} else if !cgocheck2 && i >= 0 {
goexperiment = append(goexperiment[:i], goexperiment[i+1:]...)
changed = true
}
if changed {
cmd.Env = append(cmd.Env, "GOEXPERIMENT="+strings.Join(goexperiment, ","))
}
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("go build: %v\n%s", err, out)
}
return filepath.Join(src, exeName)
return dir, filepath.Join(src, "ptrtest.exe")
}
const ptrTestMain = `
@@ -635,7 +566,7 @@ func main() {
var csem = make(chan bool, 16)
func testOne(t *testing.T, pt ptrTest, exe, exe2 string) {
func testOne(t *testing.T, pt ptrTest, exe string) {
t.Parallel()
// Run the tests in parallel, but don't run too many
@@ -643,12 +574,7 @@ func testOne(t *testing.T, pt ptrTest, exe, exe2 string) {
runcmd := func(cgocheck string) ([]byte, error) {
csem <- true
defer func() { <-csem }()
x := exe
if cgocheck == "2" {
x = exe2
cgocheck = "1"
}
cmd := exec.Command(x, pt.name)
cmd := exec.Command(exe, pt.name)
cmd.Env = append(os.Environ(), "GODEBUG=cgocheck="+cgocheck)
return cmd.CombinedOutput()
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package fortran
// int the_answer();
import "C"
func TheAnswer() int {
return int(C.the_answer())
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
// Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package fortran
import "testing"
func TestFortran(t *testing.T) {
if a := TheAnswer(); a != 42 {
t.Errorf("Unexpected result for The Answer. Got: %d Want: 42", a)
}
}

44
misc/cgo/fortran/test.bash Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2016 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
# This directory is intended to test the use of Fortran with cgo.
set -e
FC=$1
goos=$(go env GOOS)
libext="so"
if [ "$goos" = "darwin" ]; then
libext="dylib"
elif [ "$goos" = "aix" ]; then
libtext="a"
fi
case "$FC" in
*gfortran*)
libpath=$(dirname $($FC -print-file-name=libgfortran.$libext))
if [ "$goos" != "aix" ]; then
RPATH_FLAG="-Wl,-rpath,$libpath"
fi
export CGO_LDFLAGS="$CGO_LDFLAGS $RPATH_FLAG -L $libpath"
;;
esac
if ! $FC helloworld/helloworld.f90 -o /dev/null >& /dev/null; then
echo "skipping Fortran test: could not build helloworld.f90 with $FC"
exit 0
fi
rm -f main.exe
status=0
if ! go test; then
echo "FAIL: go test"
status=1
fi
exit $status

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build ignore
// +build ignore
// Compute Fibonacci numbers with two goroutines
// that pass integers back and forth. No actual

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build ignore
// +build ignore
package main

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package life_test
import (
"bytes"
"log"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
log.SetFlags(log.Lshortfile)
os.Exit(testMain(m))
}
func testMain(m *testing.M) int {
GOPATH, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "cgolife")
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(GOPATH)
os.Setenv("GOPATH", GOPATH)
// Copy testdata into GOPATH/src/cgolife, along with a go.mod file
// declaring the same path.
modRoot := filepath.Join(GOPATH, "src", "cgolife")
if err := overlayDir(modRoot, "testdata"); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
if err := os.Chdir(modRoot); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
os.Setenv("PWD", modRoot)
if err := os.WriteFile("go.mod", []byte("module cgolife\n"), 0666); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
return m.Run()
}
func TestTestRun(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("GOOS") == "android" {
t.Skip("the go tool runs with CGO_ENABLED=0 on the android device")
}
out, err := exec.Command("go", "env", "GOROOT").Output()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
GOROOT := string(bytes.TrimSpace(out))
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", filepath.Join(GOROOT, "test", "run.go"), "-", ".")
out, err = cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %s\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, out)
}
t.Logf("%s:\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), out)
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package life_test
import (
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// overlayDir makes a minimal-overhead copy of srcRoot in which new files may be added.
//
// TODO: Once we no longer need to support the misc module in GOPATH mode,
// factor this function out into a package to reduce duplication.
func overlayDir(dstRoot, srcRoot string) error {
dstRoot = filepath.Clean(dstRoot)
if err := os.MkdirAll(dstRoot, 0777); err != nil {
return err
}
srcRoot, err := filepath.Abs(srcRoot)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return filepath.Walk(srcRoot, func(srcPath string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil || srcPath == srcRoot {
return err
}
suffix := strings.TrimPrefix(srcPath, srcRoot)
for len(suffix) > 0 && suffix[0] == filepath.Separator {
suffix = suffix[1:]
}
dstPath := filepath.Join(dstRoot, suffix)
perm := info.Mode() & os.ModePerm
if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
info, err = os.Stat(srcPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
perm = info.Mode() & os.ModePerm
}
// Always copy directories (don't symlink them).
// If we add a file in the overlay, we don't want to add it in the original.
if info.IsDir() {
return os.MkdirAll(dstPath, perm|0200)
}
// If the OS supports symlinks, use them instead of copying bytes.
if err := os.Symlink(srcPath, dstPath); err == nil {
return nil
}
// Otherwise, copy the bytes.
src, err := os.Open(srcPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer src.Close()
dst, err := os.OpenFile(dstPath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, perm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = io.Copy(dst, src)
if closeErr := dst.Close(); err == nil {
err = closeErr
}
return err
})
}

41
misc/cgo/life/testdata/life.go vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,41 @@
// skip
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package cgolife
// #include "life.h"
import "C"
import "unsafe"
func Run(gen, x, y int, a []int32) {
n := make([]int32, x*y)
for i := 0; i < gen; i++ {
C.Step(C.int(x), C.int(y), (*C.int)(unsafe.Pointer(&a[0])), (*C.int)(unsafe.Pointer(&n[0])))
copy(a, n)
}
}
// Keep the channels visible from Go.
var chans [4]chan bool
//export GoStart
// Double return value is just for testing.
func GoStart(i, xdim, ydim, xstart, xend, ystart, yend C.int, a *C.int, n *C.int) (int, int) {
c := make(chan bool, int(C.MYCONST))
go func() {
C.DoStep(xdim, ydim, xstart, xend, ystart, yend, a, n)
c <- true
}()
chans[i] = c
return int(i), int(i + 100)
}
//export GoWait
func GoWait(i C.int) {
<-chans[i]
chans[i] = nil
}

49
misc/cgo/life/testdata/main.go vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
// run -tags=use_go_run
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build test_run
// Run the game of life in C using Go for parallelization.
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"cgolife"
)
const MAXDIM = 100
var dim = flag.Int("dim", 16, "board dimensions")
var gen = flag.Int("gen", 10, "generations")
func main() {
flag.Parse()
var a [MAXDIM * MAXDIM]int32
for i := 2; i < *dim; i += 8 {
for j := 2; j < *dim-3; j += 8 {
for y := 0; y < 3; y++ {
a[i**dim+j+y] = 1
}
}
}
cgolife.Run(*gen, *dim, *dim, a[:])
for i := 0; i < *dim; i++ {
for j := 0; j < *dim; j++ {
if a[i**dim+j] == 0 {
fmt.Print(" ")
} else {
fmt.Print("X")
}
}
fmt.Print("\n")
}
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package stdio_test
import (
"io"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
)
// overlayDir makes a minimal-overhead copy of srcRoot in which new files may be added.
//
// TODO: Once we no longer need to support the misc module in GOPATH mode,
// factor this function out into a package to reduce duplication.
func overlayDir(dstRoot, srcRoot string) error {
dstRoot = filepath.Clean(dstRoot)
if err := os.MkdirAll(dstRoot, 0777); err != nil {
return err
}
srcRoot, err := filepath.Abs(srcRoot)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return filepath.Walk(srcRoot, func(srcPath string, info os.FileInfo, err error) error {
if err != nil || srcPath == srcRoot {
return err
}
suffix := strings.TrimPrefix(srcPath, srcRoot)
for len(suffix) > 0 && suffix[0] == filepath.Separator {
suffix = suffix[1:]
}
dstPath := filepath.Join(dstRoot, suffix)
perm := info.Mode() & os.ModePerm
if info.Mode()&os.ModeSymlink != 0 {
info, err = os.Stat(srcPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
perm = info.Mode() & os.ModePerm
}
// Always copy directories (don't symlink them).
// If we add a file in the overlay, we don't want to add it in the original.
if info.IsDir() {
return os.MkdirAll(dstPath, perm|0200)
}
// If the OS supports symlinks, use them instead of copying bytes.
if err := os.Symlink(srcPath, dstPath); err == nil {
return nil
}
// Otherwise, copy the bytes.
src, err := os.Open(srcPath)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer src.Close()
dst, err := os.OpenFile(dstPath, os.O_WRONLY|os.O_CREATE|os.O_EXCL, perm)
if err != nil {
return err
}
_, err = io.Copy(dst, src)
if closeErr := dst.Close(); err == nil {
err = closeErr
}
return err
})
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package stdio_test
import (
"bytes"
"log"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestMain(m *testing.M) {
log.SetFlags(log.Lshortfile)
os.Exit(testMain(m))
}
func testMain(m *testing.M) int {
GOPATH, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "cgostdio")
if err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(GOPATH)
os.Setenv("GOPATH", GOPATH)
// Copy testdata into GOPATH/src/cgostdio, along with a go.mod file
// declaring the same path.
modRoot := filepath.Join(GOPATH, "src", "cgostdio")
if err := overlayDir(modRoot, "testdata"); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
if err := os.Chdir(modRoot); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
os.Setenv("PWD", modRoot)
if err := os.WriteFile("go.mod", []byte("module cgostdio\n"), 0666); err != nil {
log.Panic(err)
}
return m.Run()
}
func TestTestRun(t *testing.T) {
if os.Getenv("GOOS") == "android" {
t.Skip("subpackage stdio is not available on android")
}
out, err := exec.Command("go", "env", "GOROOT").Output()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
GOROOT := string(bytes.TrimSpace(out))
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", filepath.Join(GOROOT, "test", "run.go"), "-", ".")
out, err = cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %s\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, out)
}
t.Logf("%s:\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), out)
}

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
// run -tags=use_go_run
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build test_run
// +build test_run
// Pass numbers along a chain of threads.

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
// run -tags=use_go_run
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build test_run
// +build test_run
// Compute Fibonacci numbers with two goroutines
// that pass integers back and forth. No actual

View File

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
// run -tags=use_go_run
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build test_run
// +build test_run
package main

150
misc/cgo/stdio/testdata/run.out vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,150 @@
* hello
hello, world
* fib
0
1
1
2
3
5
8
13
21
34
55
89
144
233
377
610
987
1597
2584
4181
6765
10946
17711
28657
46368
75025
121393
196418
317811
514229
832040
1346269
2178309
3524578
5702887
9227465
14930352
24157817
39088169
63245986
102334155
165580141
267914296
433494437
701408733
1134903170
1836311903
2971215073
4807526976
7778742049
12586269025
20365011074
32951280099
53316291173
86267571272
139583862445
225851433717
365435296162
591286729879
956722026041
1548008755920
2504730781961
4052739537881
6557470319842
10610209857723
17167680177565
27777890035288
44945570212853
72723460248141
117669030460994
190392490709135
308061521170129
498454011879264
806515533049393
1304969544928657
2111485077978050
3416454622906707
5527939700884757
8944394323791464
14472334024676221
23416728348467685
37889062373143906
61305790721611591
99194853094755497
160500643816367088
259695496911122585
420196140727489673
679891637638612258
1100087778366101931
1779979416004714189
2880067194370816120
* chain
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

44
misc/cgo/stdio/testdata/stdio/file.go vendored Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
// skip
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
/*
A trivial example of wrapping a C library in Go.
For a more complex example and explanation,
see ../gmp/gmp.go.
*/
package stdio
/*
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <errno.h>
char* greeting = "hello, world";
*/
import "C"
import "unsafe"
type File C.FILE
// Test reference to library symbol.
// Stdout and stderr are too special to be a reliable test.
//var = C.environ
func (f *File) WriteString(s string) {
p := C.CString(s)
C.fputs(p, (*C.FILE)(f))
C.free(unsafe.Pointer(p))
f.Flush()
}
func (f *File) Flush() {
C.fflush((*C.FILE)(f))
}
var Greeting = C.GoString(C.greeting)
var Gbytes = C.GoBytes(unsafe.Pointer(C.greeting), C.int(len(Greeting)))

View File

@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
// skip
// Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

1782
misc/cgo/test/callback.go Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build gc
// +build gc
#include "_cgo_export.h"
#include <stdint.h>

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build gccgo
// +build gccgo
#include "_cgo_export.h"
#include <stdint.h>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
// Copyright 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package cgotest
import (
"runtime"
"testing"
)
func TestSetgid(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
t.Skip("unsupported on Android")
}
testSetgid(t)
}
func TestSetgidStress(t *testing.T) {
if runtime.GOOS == "android" {
t.Skip("unsupported on Android")
}
testSetgidStress(t)
}
func Test1435(t *testing.T) { test1435(t) }
func Test6997(t *testing.T) { test6997(t) }
func TestBuildID(t *testing.T) { testBuildID(t) }

103
misc/cgo/test/cgo_test.go Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package cgotest
import "testing"
// The actual test functions are in non-_test.go files
// so that they can use cgo (import "C").
// These wrappers are here for gotest to find.
func Test1328(t *testing.T) { test1328(t) }
func Test1560(t *testing.T) { test1560(t) }
func Test1635(t *testing.T) { test1635(t) }
func Test3250(t *testing.T) { test3250(t) }
func Test3729(t *testing.T) { test3729(t) }
func Test3775(t *testing.T) { test3775(t) }
func Test4029(t *testing.T) { test4029(t) }
func Test4339(t *testing.T) { test4339(t) }
func Test5227(t *testing.T) { test5227(t) }
func Test5242(t *testing.T) { test5242(t) }
func Test5337(t *testing.T) { test5337(t) }
func Test5548(t *testing.T) { test5548(t) }
func Test5603(t *testing.T) { test5603(t) }
func Test5986(t *testing.T) { test5986(t) }
func Test6390(t *testing.T) { test6390(t) }
func Test6833(t *testing.T) { test6833(t) }
func Test6907(t *testing.T) { test6907(t) }
func Test6907Go(t *testing.T) { test6907Go(t) }
func Test7560(t *testing.T) { test7560(t) }
func Test7665(t *testing.T) { test7665(t) }
func Test7978(t *testing.T) { test7978(t) }
func Test8092(t *testing.T) { test8092(t) }
func Test8517(t *testing.T) { test8517(t) }
func Test8694(t *testing.T) { test8694(t) }
func Test8811(t *testing.T) { test8811(t) }
func Test9557(t *testing.T) { test9557(t) }
func Test10303(t *testing.T) { test10303(t, 10) }
func Test11925(t *testing.T) { test11925(t) }
func Test12030(t *testing.T) { test12030(t) }
func Test14838(t *testing.T) { test14838(t) }
func Test17065(t *testing.T) { test17065(t) }
func Test17537(t *testing.T) { test17537(t) }
func Test18126(t *testing.T) { test18126(t) }
func Test18720(t *testing.T) { test18720(t) }
func Test20129(t *testing.T) { test20129(t) }
func Test20369(t *testing.T) { test20369(t) }
func Test20910(t *testing.T) { test20910(t) }
func Test21708(t *testing.T) { test21708(t) }
func Test21809(t *testing.T) { test21809(t) }
func Test21897(t *testing.T) { test21897(t) }
func Test22906(t *testing.T) { test22906(t) }
func Test23356(t *testing.T) { test23356(t) }
func Test24206(t *testing.T) { test24206(t) }
func Test25143(t *testing.T) { test25143(t) }
func Test26066(t *testing.T) { test26066(t) }
func Test27660(t *testing.T) { test27660(t) }
func Test28896(t *testing.T) { test28896(t) }
func Test30065(t *testing.T) { test30065(t) }
func Test32579(t *testing.T) { test32579(t) }
func Test31891(t *testing.T) { test31891(t) }
func Test42018(t *testing.T) { test42018(t) }
func Test45451(t *testing.T) { test45451(t) }
func Test49633(t *testing.T) { test49633(t) }
func TestAlign(t *testing.T) { testAlign(t) }
func TestAtol(t *testing.T) { testAtol(t) }
func TestBlocking(t *testing.T) { testBlocking(t) }
func TestBoolAlign(t *testing.T) { testBoolAlign(t) }
func TestCallGoWithString(t *testing.T) { testCallGoWithString(t) }
func TestCallback(t *testing.T) { testCallback(t) }
func TestCallbackCallers(t *testing.T) { testCallbackCallers(t) }
func TestCallbackGC(t *testing.T) { testCallbackGC(t) }
func TestCallbackPanic(t *testing.T) { testCallbackPanic(t) }
func TestCallbackPanicLocked(t *testing.T) { testCallbackPanicLocked(t) }
func TestCallbackPanicLoop(t *testing.T) { testCallbackPanicLoop(t) }
func TestCallbackStack(t *testing.T) { testCallbackStack(t) }
func TestCflags(t *testing.T) { testCflags(t) }
func TestCheckConst(t *testing.T) { testCheckConst(t) }
func TestConst(t *testing.T) { testConst(t) }
func TestCthread(t *testing.T) { testCthread(t) }
func TestEnum(t *testing.T) { testEnum(t) }
func TestNamedEnum(t *testing.T) { testNamedEnum(t) }
func TestCastToEnum(t *testing.T) { testCastToEnum(t) }
func TestErrno(t *testing.T) { testErrno(t) }
func TestFpVar(t *testing.T) { testFpVar(t) }
func TestHandle(t *testing.T) { testHandle(t) }
func TestHelpers(t *testing.T) { testHelpers(t) }
func TestLibgcc(t *testing.T) { testLibgcc(t) }
func TestMultipleAssign(t *testing.T) { testMultipleAssign(t) }
func TestNaming(t *testing.T) { testNaming(t) }
func TestPanicFromC(t *testing.T) { testPanicFromC(t) }
func TestPrintf(t *testing.T) { testPrintf(t) }
func TestReturnAfterGrow(t *testing.T) { testReturnAfterGrow(t) }
func TestReturnAfterGrowFromGo(t *testing.T) { testReturnAfterGrowFromGo(t) }
func TestSetEnv(t *testing.T) { testSetEnv(t) }
func TestThreadLock(t *testing.T) { testThreadLockFunc(t) }
func TestUnsignedInt(t *testing.T) { testUnsignedInt(t) }
func TestZeroArgCallback(t *testing.T) { testZeroArgCallback(t) }
func BenchmarkCgoCall(b *testing.B) { benchCgoCall(b) }
func BenchmarkGoString(b *testing.B) { benchGoString(b) }
func BenchmarkCGoCallback(b *testing.B) { benchCallback(b) }

View File

@@ -2,25 +2,22 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build linux
//go:build linux && freebsd && openbsd
// +build linux,freebsd,openbsd
package cgotest
/*
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
void Gosched(void);
static bool Ctid(void) {
long tid1 = syscall(SYS_gettid);
Gosched();
return tid1 == syscall(SYS_gettid);
}
static int Ctid(void) { Gosched(); return syscall(SYS_gettid); }
*/
import "C"
import (
"runtime"
"syscall"
"testing"
"time"
)
@@ -50,7 +47,7 @@ func testThreadLock(t *testing.T) {
defer close(stop)
for i := 0; i < 1000; i++ {
if !C.Ctid() {
if C.int(syscall.Gettid()) != C.Ctid() {
t.Fatalf("cgo has not locked OS thread")
}
}

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build cgo && !windows
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
package cgotest

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build aix darwin dragonfly freebsd linux netbsd openbsd solaris
#include <pthread.h>
#include "_cgo_export.h"
static void*
addThread(void *p)
{
int i, max;
max = *(int*)p;
for(i=0; i<max; i++)
Add(i);
return 0;
}
void
doAdd(int max, int nthread)
{
enum { MaxThread = 20 };
int i;
pthread_t thread_id[MaxThread];
if(nthread > MaxThread)
nthread = MaxThread;
for(i=0; i<nthread; i++)
pthread_create(&thread_id[i], 0, addThread, &max);
for(i=0; i<nthread; i++)
pthread_join(thread_id[i], 0);
}

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
// Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
#define WIN32_LEAN_AND_MEAN
#include <windows.h>
#include <process.h>
#include "_cgo_export.h"
__stdcall
static unsigned int
addThread(void *p)
{
int i, max;
max = *(int*)p;
for(i=0; i<max; i++)
Add(i);
return 0;
}
void
doAdd(int max, int nthread)
{
enum { MaxThread = 20 };
int i;
uintptr_t thread_id[MaxThread];
if(nthread > MaxThread)
nthread = MaxThread;
for(i=0; i<nthread; i++)
thread_id[i] = _beginthreadex(0, 0, addThread, &max, 0, 0);
for(i=0; i<nthread; i++) {
WaitForSingleObject((HANDLE)thread_id[i], INFINITE);
CloseHandle((HANDLE)thread_id[i]);
}
}

View File

@@ -3,13 +3,13 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build linux && cgo
// +build linux,cgo
package cgotest
import (
"fmt"
"os"
"runtime"
"sort"
"strings"
"syscall"
@@ -145,11 +145,6 @@ func test1435(t *testing.T) {
if syscall.Getuid() != 0 {
t.Skip("skipping root only test")
}
if runtime.GOOS == "linux" {
if _, err := os.Stat("/etc/alpine-release"); err == nil {
t.Skip("skipping failing test on alpine - go.dev/issue/19938")
}
}
// Launch some threads in C.
const cts = 5

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build cgo && !windows
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
// Issue 18146: pthread_create failure during syscall.Exec.

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build darwin && cgo && !internal
// +build darwin,cgo,!internal
package cgotest

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !darwin || !cgo || internal
// +build !darwin !cgo internal
package cgotest

View File

@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !windows && !static && (!darwin || (!internal_pie && !arm64))
// +build !windows,!static
// +build !darwin !internal_pie,!arm64
#include <stdint.h>
#include <dlfcn.h>

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !windows && !static && (!darwin || (!internal_pie && !arm64))
// +build !windows
// +build !static
// +build !darwin !internal_pie,!arm64
// Excluded in darwin internal linking PIE mode, as dynamic export is not
// supported.

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build windows || static || (darwin && internal_pie) || (darwin && arm64)
// +build windows static darwin,internal_pie darwin,arm64
package cgotest

View File

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
//go:build !windows
// +build !windows
package cgotest

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