Compare commits

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82 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Gerrand
43d00b0942 go1.2.2
R=rsc, bradfitz
CC=golang-codereviews, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/95010046
2014-05-05 10:43:37 -07:00
Andrew Gerrand
2c19e64da0 [release-branch.go1.2] doc: document go1.2.2
««« CL 100110043 / 51dc50080c9f
doc: document go1.2.2

R=rsc, bradfitz
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/100110043
»»»

R=iant
CC=golang-codereviews, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/98960043
2014-05-05 10:21:58 -07:00
Andrew Gerrand
9c9802fad5 go1.2.1
R=minux.ma, r
CC=golang-codereviews, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/70650043
2014-03-03 11:53:08 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
f4e8e6d0f8 [release-branch.go1.2] doc: document Go 1.2.1
Note the installation instructions change doesn't apply here,
so I had to patch this in manually instead of using release-apply.

R=minux.ma, r
CC=golang-codereviews, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/69860047
2014-03-03 11:49:00 +11:00
Russ Cox
1685fbd184 [release-branch.go1.2] runtime: fix crash in runtime.GoroutineProfile
This CL is not exactly a copy of the original quoted below.
This CL omits the changes made to mgc0.c in the original.
Those changes do not apply cleanly to the Go 1.2 tree,
and they were cosmetic, simplifying code that was already
doing the right thing.

To double-check that omitting the mgc0.c change has not
invalidated the fix, I have verified by hand that the test program
in issue 6946 fails without this CL and passes with this CL.

««« CL 41640043 / e4c381446b48
runtime: fix crash in runtime.GoroutineProfile

This is a possible Go 1.2.1 candidate.

Fixes #6946.

R=iant, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/41640043
»»»

LGTM=adg
R=adg
CC=golang-codereviews, golang-dev, iant, r
https://golang.org/cl/68820045
2014-02-28 17:13:59 -05:00
Russ Cox
0d2f5c0e3b [release-branch.go1.2] runtime: if traceback sees a breakpoint, don't change the PC
««« CL 49580044 / 38cd458b1dfe
runtime: if traceback sees a breakpoint, don't change the PC

Changing the PC confuses gdb, because execution does not
continue where gdb expects it.  Not changing the PC has the
potential to confuse a stack dump, but when running under gdb
it seems better to confuse a stack dump than to confuse gdb.

Fixes #6776.

LGTM=rsc
R=golang-codereviews, dvyukov, rsc
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/49580044
»»»

LGTM=r
R=golang-codereviews, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/69800043
2014-02-27 22:43:47 -05:00
Russ Cox
495b91430f [release-branch.go1.2] runtime: fix data race in GC
««« CL 52090045 / 302bdb5b08b1
runtime: fix data race in GC
Fixes #5139.
Update #7065.

R=golang-codereviews, bradfitz, minux.ma
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/52090045
»»»

LGTM=r
R=golang-codereviews, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/69790043
2014-02-27 22:43:34 -05:00
Russ Cox
950555c812 [release-branch.go1.2] net: ignore some errors in windows Accept
««« CL 49490043 / 7ecbc2b8ec97
net: ignore some errors in windows Accept

Fixes #6987

R=golang-codereviews, dvyukov
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/49490043
»»»

LGTM=r
R=golang-codereviews, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/69780044
2014-02-27 22:43:23 -05:00
Russ Cox
d905670c2e [release-branch.go1.2] database/sql: Use all connections in pool
««« CL 40410043 / 8a7ac002f840
database/sql: Use all connections in pool

The last connection in the pool was not being handed out correctly.

R=golang-codereviews, gobot, bradfitz
CC=golang-codereviews
https://golang.org/cl/40410043

»»»

LGTM=r
R=golang-codereviews, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/68820044
2014-02-27 22:43:10 -05:00
Andrew Gerrand
402d3590b5 go1.2
R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/34820044
2013-11-29 08:32:31 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
b27c7bd7ef [release-branch.go1.2] doc/install.html: fix a tag.
««« CL 30900044 / 65bf677ab8d8
doc/install.html: fix a tag.

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/30900044

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/34860044
2013-11-29 07:05:05 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
a04e34923c [release-branch.go1.2] misc/vim: describe how to get gofmt-on-save behaviour.
««« CL 31770043 / 286f0ddb799b
misc/vim: describe how to get gofmt-on-save behaviour.

Fixes #6826.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/31770043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/34960043
2013-11-29 07:04:23 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
e9dc28b0de [release-branch.go1.2] README: Fix installation instructions
««« CL 28500043 / 1140207a3395
README: Fix installation instructions
They were out of date and should refer to the source installation instructions.

Fixes #6783.

R=golang-dev, rsc, adg, dave
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28500043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/34880045
2013-11-29 07:03:43 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
f0a85350e7 [release-branch.go1.2] doc: update installation instructions
««« CL 28700043 / 8b3699321603
doc: update installation instructions

Clarify that GOROOT should only be set when using a custom install path.
Remove NetBSD from binary install page (we don't provide binaries).
Remove "What's next" links from installation instructions.
Emphasize "How to Write Go Code" page.

Fixes #6613.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28700043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/34950043
2013-11-29 07:03:02 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
4abdb873be go1.2rc5
R=dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28140043
2013-11-18 12:44:03 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
1ca6226dda [release-branch.go1.2] C: add Marko Mikulicic (Google CLA)
««« CL 27000043 / c8d3de543c1b
C: add Marko Mikulicic (Google CLA)

R=golang-dev, crawshaw
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/27000043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28130043
2013-11-18 12:41:48 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6d8aa1bcbb [release-branch.go1.2] doc/asm: more about SP, ARM R11
««« CL 26170043 / b1edf8faa5d6
doc/asm: more about SP, ARM R11

Also rename URL to /doc/asm.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/26170043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28120043
2013-11-18 12:40:54 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
0bb20c6189 [release-branch.go1.2] encoding/gob: do not use MarshalText, UnmarshalText
««« CL 22770044 / 23fc3139589c
encoding/gob: do not use MarshalText, UnmarshalText

This seems to be the best of a long list of bad ways to fix this issue.

Fixes #6760.

R=r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/22770044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/28110043
2013-11-18 12:40:00 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
3409e2a2e6 [release-branch.go1.2] encoding/gob: expose encode/decode example
««« CL 26220045 / d76ade89413f
encoding/gob: expose encode/decode example

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/26220045
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25380044
2013-11-18 12:38:31 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
a5940dddba go1.2rc4
R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25420045
2013-11-13 15:29:48 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
8a28f58bc9 [release-branch.go1.2] src/cmd/?a: link to new assembler document
««« CL 18430044 / 1a86e8314ff5
src/cmd/?a: link to new assembler document
Blocked on 20930043, the CL the new text references.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18430044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25480046
2013-11-13 15:17:48 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
af4b9ae6e1 [release-branch.go1.2] doc/asm.html: new document, a brief guide to the assembler
««« CL 20930043 / 5a585f237d28
doc/asm.html: new document, a brief guide to the assembler

Fixes #6060

R=golang-dev, iant, bradfitz, josharian, minux.ma, aram, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20930043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25820043
2013-11-13 15:13:59 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
61af4f905b [release-branch.go1.2] spec: clarify rules for blank identifiers
««« CL 14415043 / 4daa80747394
spec: clarify rules for blank identifiers

This documents the status quo more precisely.
Not a language change.

Fixes #6006.

R=r, rsc, iant, ken
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14415043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25790043
2013-11-13 14:40:41 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
cd618b24a6 [release-branch.go1.2] doc: use the same wording for OS X as the other OSes
««« CL 25670043 / b7308814101a
doc: use the same wording for OS X as the other OSes

I used "and above" when I should have said "or later".

Sorry for the churn.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25670043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25780043
2013-11-13 14:39:53 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
268d4631ae [release-branch.go1.2] doc: we support all recent versions of OS X
««« CL 25370045 / d809ded6f335
doc: we support all recent versions of OS X

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25370045
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25580044
2013-11-13 14:39:07 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
2b6571cdfa [release-branch.go1.2] CONTRIBUTORS: add additional e-mail address for Richard Musiol
««« CL 25360043 / 37afbf6361e2
CONTRIBUTORS: add additional e-mail address for Richard Musiol

R=adonovan
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25360043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25770043
2013-11-13 14:38:19 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
02c5ab4f87 [release-branch.go1.2] A+C: Richard Musiol (individual CLA)
««« CL 25350043 / d3cc963320cd
A+C: Richard Musiol (individual CLA)

Generated by addca.

R=gobot
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25350043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25670044
2013-11-13 14:37:32 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
9af8f45258 [release-branch.go1.2] misc/vim: add a gofmt_command flag for :Fmt
««« CL 22940044 / 39c724dd7f25
misc/vim: add a gofmt_command flag for :Fmt

R=dsymonds, dominik.honnef, n13m3y3r, rsc, kamil.kisiel
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/22940044

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25760043
2013-11-13 14:36:45 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
021476db3b [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/godoc: document package-level examples
««« CL 23940043 / 6ad0ec54cf2d
cmd/godoc: document package-level examples

Fixes  issue  5807 .

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/23940043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25500045
2013-11-13 14:35:59 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
1c961995ae [release-branch.go1.2] misc/emacs: various cleanups
««« CL 20100043 / 9fe43a708b89
misc/emacs: various cleanups

- Use #' for function symbols
- Remove unused variables
- Use declare-function to shut up byte compiler

This is identical to CL 19010044 with one exception: Making sure
it doesn't break on Emacs 22.1

R=adonovan, bradfitz, shendaras
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20100043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25750043
2013-11-13 14:35:13 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
1bca9371e7 [release-branch.go1.2] emacs: allow users to customize the gofmt command, in particular, to use goimports instead.
««« CL 23680043 / 341a490e4736
emacs: allow users to customize the gofmt command, in particular, to use goimports instead.

R=adonovan
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/23680043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25740043
2013-11-13 14:34:24 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6ec8f31510 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: fix handling of array of pointers when using clang
««« CL 22840043 / e6794866ebeb
cmd/cgo: fix handling of array of pointers when using clang

Clang does not record the "size" field for pointer types,
so we must insert the size ourselves. We were already
doing this, but only for the case of pointer types.
For an array of pointer types, the setting of the size for
the nested pointer type was happening after the computation
of the size of the array type, meaning that the array type
was always computed as 0 bytes. Delay the size computation.

This bug happens on all Clang systems, not just FreeBSD.
Our test checked that cgo wrote something, not that it was correct.
FreeBSD's default clang rejects array[0] as a C struct field,
so it noticed the incorrect sizes. But the sizes were incorrect
everywhere.

Update testcdefs to check the output has the right semantics.

Fixes #6292.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/22840043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25460046
2013-11-13 14:33:38 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
f0189653ca [release-branch.go1.2] doc: update note about GCC 4.8.2 in gccgo instructions
««« CL 22510043 / 77e77f508509
doc: update note about GCC 4.8.2 in gccgo instructions

R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/22510043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25730043
2013-11-13 14:32:47 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
f7edec22f7 [release-branch.go1.2] go/doc: add full stop of Japanese, Chinese and Korean.
««« CL 21130043 / 0685a9549d5a
go/doc: add full stop of Japanese, Chinese and Korean.

This fix will show a good synopsis on package listings in that languages.

R=adg, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/21130043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25720043
2013-11-13 14:31:58 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
9cb593dc89 [release-branch.go1.2] A+C: Ato Araki (individual CLA)
««« CL 21790043 / cbbdbdf908b9
A+C: Ato Araki (individual CLA)

Generated by addca.

R=gobot
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/21790043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25640046
2013-11-13 14:31:09 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
db1c08e7a1 [release-branch.go1.2] doc/go1.2: link to cgo documentation
««« CL 21770043 / ae58065f7dff
doc/go1.2: link to cgo documentation

I know it's linked in the previous sentence, but this new link is where I want it to be while reading this sentence.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/21770043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25640045
2013-11-13 14:30:20 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
4f8794d3e7 [release-branch.go1.2] net/textproto: fix CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey panic
««« CL 21450043 / e081962da65c
net/textproto: fix CanonicalMIMEHeaderKey panic

Fixes #6712

R=golang-dev, adg, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/21450043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25640044
2013-11-13 14:29:35 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
065f8fd5a7 [release-branch.go1.2] C: add Robert Snedegar (Google CLA)
««« CL 21390044 / dc2762a9130d
C: add Robert Snedegar (Google CLA)

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/21390044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25420044
2013-11-13 14:28:46 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
e491f0c376 [release-branch.go1.2] C: add Brad Garcia (Google CLA)
««« CL 19990045 / 78cebfb89b21
C: add Brad Garcia (Google CLA)

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19990045
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/25700044
2013-11-13 14:27:59 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
2eb51b1ba8 go1.2rc3
R=golang-dev, nigeltao
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19560047
2013-11-01 12:44:30 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
4708b76f84 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/5l, runtime: fix divide for profiling tracebacks on ARM
««« CL 19910044 / 9eb64f5ef3a6
cmd/5l, runtime: fix divide for profiling tracebacks on ARM

Two bugs:
1. The first iteration of the traceback always uses LR when provided,
which it is (only) during a profiling signal, but in fact LR is correct
only if the stack frame has not been allocated yet. Otherwise an
intervening call may have changed LR, and the saved copy in the stack
frame should be used. Fix in traceback_arm.c.

2. The division runtime call adds 8 bytes to the stack. In order to
keep the traceback routines happy, it must copy the saved LR into
the new 0(SP). Change

        SUB $8, SP

into

        MOVW    0(SP), R11 // r11 is temporary, for use by linker
        MOVW.W  R11, -8(SP)

to update SP and 0(SP) atomically, so that the traceback always
sees a saved LR at 0(SP).

Fixes #6681.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19910044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20170048
2013-11-01 11:34:40 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
1d78c86897 [release-branch.go1.2] doc/go1.2.html: delete repeated word
««« CL 19840043 / 938b64b0f608
doc/go1.2.html: delete repeated word
TBR=rsc

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19840043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20240044
2013-11-01 11:33:51 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
28c1081208 [release-branch.go1.2] doc/go1.2.html: stack sizes, thread limits
««« CL 19600043 / 746466b52725
doc/go1.2.html: stack sizes, thread limits

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, adg, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19600043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20110046
2013-11-01 11:33:03 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
8648d26c5f [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: accept extra leading _ on __cgodebug_data for all object formats
««« CL 19780043 / 8b49cdda6ff4
cmd/cgo: accept extra leading _ on __cgodebug_data for all object formats

The current Windows build breakage appears to be because
the Windows code should be looking for __cgodebug_data
not ___cgodebug_data. Dodge the question everywhere by
accepting both.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19780043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20660043
2013-11-01 11:32:10 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
63ff715a55 [release-branch.go1.2] database/sql: document Result methods
««« CL 19280046 / 2ad8ac71220d
database/sql: document Result methods

Fixes #5110

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19280046
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20650043
2013-11-01 11:31:18 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6d10afd9e5 [release-branch.go1.2] database/sql: Fix typos in doc
««« CL 17590043 / fb5224487f1b
database/sql: Fix typos in doc

R=golang-dev
CC=bradfitz, golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/17590043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20150046
2013-11-01 11:30:30 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
89f0148955 [release-branch.go1.2] A+C: Jakob Borg (individual CLA).
««« CL 19510043 / ae106f792e5d
A+C: Jakob Borg (individual CLA).

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19510043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20570045
2013-11-01 11:29:41 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
842a18c28f [release-branch.go1.2] time: correct path to time zone zip file on Unix
««« CL 19280043 / 9d199c7582d6
time: correct path to time zone zip file on Unix

Most Unix systems have their own time zone data,
so we almost never get far enough in the list to
discover that we cannot fall back to the zip file.
Adjust testing to exercise the final fallback.

Plan 9 and Windows were already correct
(and are the main users of the zip file).

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19280043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20640043
2013-11-01 11:28:57 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6ab0f588a8 [release-branch.go1.2] encoding/xml: fix doc comment
««« CL 19300046 / 5ac568b9d67b
encoding/xml: fix doc comment

The tag is ",chardata" not "chardata".

Fixes #6631.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19300046
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20060045
2013-11-01 11:28:07 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
71b3aca9fa [release-branch.go1.2] net/http/httputil: fix DumpRequestOut with ContentLength & false body param
««« CL 14920050 / 5ed8c82778ae
net/http/httputil: fix DumpRequestOut with ContentLength & false body param

Fixes #6471

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14920050
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20590044
2013-11-01 11:27:19 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
a4085fdf10 [release-branch.go1.2] os: do not return Lstat errors from Readdir
««« CL 18870043 / eca0ca43a863
os: do not return Lstat errors from Readdir

This CL restores the Go 1.1.2 semantics for os.File's Readdir method.

The code in Go 1.1.2 was rewritten mainly because it looked buggy.
This new version attempts to be clearer but still provide the 1.1.2 results.

The important diff is not this CL's version against tip but this CL's version
against Go 1.1.2.

Go 1.1.2:

        names, err := f.Readdirnames(n)
        fi = make([]FileInfo, len(names))
        for i, filename := range names {
                fip, err := Lstat(dirname + filename)
                if err == nil {
                        fi[i] = fip
                } else {
                        fi[i] = &fileStat{name: filename}
                }
        }
        return fi, err

This CL:

        names, err := f.Readdirnames(n)
        fi = make([]FileInfo, len(names))
        for i, filename := range names {
                fip, lerr := lstat(dirname + filename)
                if lerr != nil {
                        fi[i] = &fileStat{name: filename}
                        continue
                }
                fi[i] = fip
        }
        return fi, err

The changes from Go 1.1.2 are stylistic, not semantic:
1. Use lstat instead of Lstat, for testing (done before this CL).
2. Make error handling in loop body look more like an error case.
3. Use separate error variable name in loop body, to be clear
   we are not trying to influence the final return result.

Fixes #6656.
Fixes #6680.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18870043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20110045
2013-11-01 11:26:31 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
d4bc355c56 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/gc: silence clang warning
««« CL 19160043 / 104d56b5d664
cmd/gc: silence clang warning

This code is only built when you run 'make' in cmd/gc,
not in all.bash.

R=golang-dev, jsing, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19160043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20290046
2013-11-01 11:25:45 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
2737f274f5 [release-branch.go1.2] misc/emacs: support godef-jump on import statements
««« CL 18230043 / f2b59b5163b0
misc/emacs: support godef-jump on import statements

The newest version of godef supports jumping to a package's source
directory if point is on an import statement.

R=adonovan
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18230043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20620043
2013-11-01 11:24:57 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
744d53cdeb [release-branch.go1.2] debug/dwarf: add DWARF 4 form constants
««« CL 18460043 / 08e6655618f5
debug/dwarf: add DWARF 4 form constants

Some versions of clang generate DWARF 4-format attributes
even when using -gdwarf-2. We don't care much about the
values, but we do need to be able to parse past them.

This fixes a bug in Go 1.2 rc2 reported via private mail using
a near-tip version of clang.

R=golang-dev, iant, dvyukov
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18460043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20470045
2013-11-01 11:24:11 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
2cce16c4a0 [release-branch.go1.2] doc: update front page summary text
««« CL 18080045 / 5ffdb9cc0bfe
doc: update front page summary text

R=rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18080045
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20540044
2013-11-01 11:23:23 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
153283b74b [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: stop using -fno-eliminate-unused-debug-types
««« CL 18850043 / 5ef4bf9eb256
cmd/cgo: stop using -fno-eliminate-unused-debug-types

This flag was added in January 2010, in CL 181102, to fix issue 497.
(Numbers were just shorter back then.) The fix was for OS X machines
and the llvm-gcc frontend.

In July 2011 we had to change the way we get enum values, because
there were no flags available to force Xcode's llvm-gcc to include the
enum names and values in DWARF debug output.

We now use clang, not llvm-gcc, on OS X machines.
Earlier versions of clang printed a warning about not knowing the flag.
Newer versions of clang now make that an error.

That is:
 - The flag was added for OS X machines.
 - The flag is no longer necessary on OS X machines.
 - The flag now breaks some OS X machines.

Remove it.

I have run the original program from issue 497 successfully
without the flag on both OS X and Linux machines.

Fixes #6678.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18850043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19850048
2013-11-01 11:22:39 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
038ff9dca1 [release-branch.go1.2] runtime: relax preemption assertion during stack split
««« CL 18740044 / 1a8903f0a577
runtime: relax preemption assertion during stack split

The case can happen when starttheworld is calling acquirep
to get things moving again and acquirep gets preempted.
The stack trace is in golang.org/issue/6644.

It is difficult to build a short test case for this, but
the person who reported issue 6644 confirms that this
solves the problem.

Fixes #6644.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/18740044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20460044
2013-11-01 11:21:54 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
724d28a03d [release-branch.go1.2] net: handle single-line non-\n-terminated files correctly in readLine
««« CL 15960047 / a0d4544cdb2a
net: handle single-line non-\n-terminated files correctly in readLine

Fixes #6646.

R=rsc, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15960047

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20560044
2013-11-01 11:21:05 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
7097ed7337 [release-branch.go1.2] net/url: fix Encode doc comment
««« CL 16430043 / f9af8b83c78c
net/url: fix Encode doc comment

Encoded query strings are always sorted by key; the example wasn't.

R=golang-dev, dsymonds, minux.ma, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/16430043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20480044
2013-11-01 11:20:21 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
5962673984 [release-branch.go1.2] misc/linkcheck: better redirect handling, use meaningful exit code
««« CL 14425049 / 093d299d669e
misc/linkcheck: better redirect handling, use meaningful exit code

Prevent linkcheck from following redirects that lead beyond the outside
the root URL.

Return a non-zero exit code when there are problems.

Some minor refactoring for clarity.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14425049
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20360044
2013-11-01 11:19:34 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
efb3af3d5c [release-branch.go1.2] strings: fix Replacer bug with prefix matches
««« CL 16880043 / 0eb6508d3e88
strings: fix Replacer bug with prefix matches

singleStringReplacer had a bug where if a string was replaced
at the beginning and no output had yet been produced into the
temp buffer before matching ended, an invalid nil check (used
as a proxy for having matched anything) meant it always
returned its input.

Fixes #6659

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/16880043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20570044
2013-11-01 11:18:49 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
7191e08599 [release-branch.go1.2] database/sql: link to wiki in package docs
««« CL 14087043 / 7ebbddd21330
database/sql: link to wiki in package docs

Update #5886

R=golang-dev, kamil.kisiel, adg, r, rsc, dave, arnehormann, bradfitz
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14087043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20610043
2013-11-01 11:18:03 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
0911539937 [release-branch.go1.2] C+A: add Matthew Cottingham (Individual CLA)
««« CL 16650043 / afb8e00de04a
C+A: add Matthew Cottingham (Individual CLA)

Done by addca, but codereview failed with a Python stacktrace,
so submitting by hand.

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/16650043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19560046
2013-11-01 11:17:17 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
ce1a9fcbf5 [release-branch.go1.2] plan9: correct create permissions with union directory
««« CL 15360045 / f257b02e7ffe
plan9: correct create permissions with union directory

R=golang-dev, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15360045

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19960046
2013-11-01 11:16:32 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
cc10ac750d [release-branch.go1.2] misc/dist: use go.tools release branch
««« CL 15450047 / 1f81a19c2ee2
misc/dist: use go.tools release branch

R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15450047
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19850047
2013-11-01 11:15:47 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
df3e05d37c [release-branch.go1.2] test/mapnan: use time.Now instead of syscall.Getrusage
««« CL 15570046 / 9169cb38c3e8
test/mapnan: use time.Now instead of syscall.Getrusage

Avoids a dependency on a somewhat nonstandard part of package syscall.

R=golang-dev, dave, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15570046
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19960045
2013-11-01 11:15:02 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
407b1130cd [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: use __typeof__, -w instead of typeof, -Wno-all
««« CL 14920052 / 98840b3349f4
cmd/cgo: use __typeof__, -w instead of typeof, -Wno-all

Suggested by iant in earlier CL.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14920052
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20600043
2013-11-01 11:14:19 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
194b6a4bf2 [release-branch.go1.2] time: fix ParseDuration overflow when given more than 9 digits on 32-bit arch
««« CL 15080043 / fbf3b853e00b
time: fix ParseDuration overflow when given more than 9 digits on 32-bit arch
Fixes #6617.

R=golang-dev, rsc, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15080043

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20050045
2013-11-01 11:13:30 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
f17adc0765 [release-branch.go1.2] misc/emacs: handle empty "import ()" in go-goto-imports
««« CL 14454058 / 6b8f33ab7ca4
misc/emacs: handle empty "import ()" in go-goto-imports

R=adonovan
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14454058

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20590043
2013-11-01 11:12:28 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
645a023474 [release-branch.go1.2] math: remove unnecessary source file
««« CL 15750046 / 2d1e1adf8ece
math: remove unnecessary source file

The routines in this file are dregs from a very early copy of the math API.
There are no Go prototypes and no non-amd64 implementations.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15750046
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19560045
2013-11-01 11:11:36 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
77ac7fdcc8 [release-branch.go1.2] go/build: document the go1.2 build tag
««« CL 14930046 / d4f6533fad0b
go/build: document the go1.2 build tag

R=golang-dev, adg
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14930046

»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/19960044
2013-11-01 11:10:46 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
bf5d7c6713 [release-branch.go1.2] crypto/x509: name constraints should be a disjunction.
««« CL 15570044 / b4c37131e846
crypto/x509: name constraints should be a disjunction.

The code was requiring that all constraints be met, but it should be
satisfied by meeting *any* of them.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15570044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20580043
2013-11-01 11:09:56 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
6cbfe8df5c [release-branch.go1.2] crypto/tls: advertise support for RSA+SHA1 in TLS 1.2 handshake.
««« CL 15650043 / 29d3ab5ced5a
crypto/tls: advertise support for RSA+SHA1 in TLS 1.2 handshake.

Despite SHA256 support being required for TLS 1.2 handshakes, some
servers are aborting handshakes that don't offer SHA1 support.

This change adds support for signing TLS 1.2 ServerKeyExchange messages
with SHA1. It does not add support for signing TLS 1.2 client
certificates with SHA1 as that would require the handshake to be
buffered.

Fixes #6618.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15650043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20570043
2013-11-01 11:09:06 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
34250ab212 [release-branch.go1.2] net/mail: fix minor doc typo.
««« CL 15510043 / 6752a7aad603
net/mail: fix minor doc typo.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15510043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20560043
2013-11-01 11:08:05 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
11f1f82b30 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/yacc: fix stderr on Windows.
««« CL 15330043 / 69bf31787310
cmd/yacc: fix stderr on Windows.
Fixes #6620.

R=golang-dev, dave, r
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15330043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20550043
2013-11-01 11:07:06 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
e3597e3920 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: fix line number in an error message
««« CL 14870046 / b508daf6dae6
cmd/cgo: fix line number in an error message

Fixes #6563.

R=golang-dev, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14870046
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20150045
2013-11-01 11:06:07 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
265ff83af6 [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/cgo: stop using compiler error message text to analyze C names
««« CL 15070043 / 90a628ac54ed
cmd/cgo: stop using compiler error message text to analyze C names

The old approach to determining whether "name" was a type, constant,
or expression was to compile the C program

        name;

and scan the errors and warnings generated by the compiler.
This requires looking for specific substrings in the errors and warnings,
which ties the implementation to specific compiler versions.
As compilers change their errors or drop warnings, cgo breaks.
This happens slowly but it does happen.
Clang in particular (now required on OS X) has a significant churn rate.

The new approach compiles a slightly more complex program
that is either valid C or not valid C depending on what kind of
thing "name" is. It uses only the presence or absence of an error
message on a particular line, not the error text itself. The program is:

        // error if and only if name is undeclared
        void f1(void) { typeof(name) *x; }

        // error if and only if name is not a type
        void f2(void) { name *x; }

        // error if and only if name is not an integer constant
        void f3(void) { enum { x = (name)*1 }; }

I had not been planning to do this until Go 1.3, because it is a
non-trivial change, but it fixes a real Xcode 5 problem in Go 1.2,
and the new code is easier to understand than the old code.
It should be significantly more robust.

Fixes #6596.
Fixes #6612.

R=golang-dev, r, james, iant
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/15070043
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20060044
2013-11-01 11:05:17 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
c57029d43d [release-branch.go1.2] cmd/gc: shorten name used for map bucket type
««« CL 15110044 / 95336afd420c
cmd/gc: shorten name used for map bucket type

Before:
type.struct { buckets *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *<...>; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; oldbuckets *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *struct { overflow *<...>; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable }; keys [8]string; values [8]*"".RangeTable } }

After:
type.map.bucket[string]*"".RangeTable

This makes debugging maps a little nicer, and it takes up less space in the binary.

R=golang-dev, r
CC=golang-dev, khr
https://golang.org/cl/15110044
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20050044
2013-11-01 11:00:12 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
287fa600ed [release-branch.go1.2] net: make sure failed Dial returns nil Conn
««« CL 14950045 / 1e60ffd5933d
net: make sure failed Dial returns nil Conn

Fixes #6614.

R=golang-dev, bradfitz, mikioh.mikioh
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14950045
»»»

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20170047
2013-11-01 10:58:25 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
000c1c5127 [release-branch.go1.2] runtime: remove nomemprof
««« CL 14695044 / 35d5bae6aac8
runtime: remove nomemprof
Nomemprof seems to be unneeded now, there is no recursion.
If the recursion will be re-introduced, it will break loudly by deadlocking.
Fixes #6566.

R=golang-dev, minux.ma, rsc
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14695044
»»»

R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20540043
2013-11-01 10:51:42 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
c1792398d4 [release-branch.go1.2] misc/dist: build race packages when os suffix present
««« CL 14930043 / 5746e3a5443b
misc/dist: build race packages when os suffix present

The "darwin-amd64-osx10.8" target was not matching "darwin-amd64".

R=golang-dev
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/14930043
»»»

R=golang-dev, dsymonds
CC=golang-dev
https://golang.org/cl/20290045
2013-11-01 10:50:00 +11:00
Andrew Gerrand
309e16554a go1.2rc2 2013-10-18 13:53:33 +09:00
10672 changed files with 667838 additions and 2086829 deletions

16
.gitattributes vendored
View File

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
# Treat all files in the Go repo as binary, with no git magic updating
# line endings. This produces predictable results in different environments.
#
# Windows users contributing to Go will need to use a modern version
# of git and editors capable of LF line endings.
#
# Windows .bat files are known to have multiple bugs when run with LF
# endings, and so they are checked in with CRLF endings, with a test
# in test/winbatch.go to catch problems. (See golang.org/issue/37791.)
#
# We'll prevent accidental CRLF line endings from entering the repo
# via the git-codereview gofmt checks and tests.
#
# See golang.org/issue/9281.
* -text

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
# Code of Conduct
Please read the [Go Community Code of Conduct](https://golang.org/conduct).

View File

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
<!--
Please answer these questions before submitting your issue. Thanks!
For questions please use one of our forums: https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Questions
-->
### What version of Go are you using (`go version`)?
<pre>
$ go version
</pre>
### Does this issue reproduce with the latest release?
### What operating system and processor architecture are you using (`go env`)?
<details><summary><code>go env</code> Output</summary><br><pre>
$ go env
</pre></details>
### What did you do?
<!--
If possible, provide a recipe for reproducing the error.
A complete runnable program is good.
A link on play.golang.org is best.
-->
### What did you expect to see?
### What did you see instead?

View File

@@ -1,25 +0,0 @@
This PR will be imported into Gerrit with the title and first
comment (this text) used to generate the subject and body of
the Gerrit change.
**Please ensure you adhere to every item in this list.**
More info can be found at https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/CommitMessage
+ The PR title is formatted as follows: `net/http: frob the quux before blarfing`
+ The package name goes before the colon
+ The part after the colon uses the verb tense + phrase that completes the blank in,
"This change modifies Go to ___________"
+ Lowercase verb after the colon
+ No trailing period
+ Keep the title as short as possible. ideally under 76 characters or shorter
+ No Markdown
+ The first PR comment (this one) is wrapped at 76 characters, unless it's
really needed (ASCII art, table, or long link)
+ If there is a corresponding issue, add either `Fixes #1234` or `Updates #1234`
(the latter if this is not a complete fix) to this comment
+ If referring to a repo other than `golang/go` you can use the
`owner/repo#issue_number` syntax: `Fixes golang/tools#1234`
+ We do not use Signed-off-by lines in Go. Please don't add them.
Our Gerrit server & GitHub bots enforce CLA compliance instead.
+ Delete these instructions once you have read and applied them

14
.github/SUPPORT.md vendored
View File

@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
Unlike many projects on GitHub, the Go project does not use its bug tracker for general discussion or asking questions.
We only use our bug tracker for tracking bugs and tracking proposals going through the [Proposal Process](https://golang.org/s/proposal-process).
For asking questions, see:
* [The golang-nuts mailing list](https://groups.google.com/d/forum/golang-nuts)
* [The Go Forum](https://forum.golangbridge.org/), a web-based forum
* [Gophers Slack](https://gophers.slack.com), use the [invite app](https://invite.slack.golangbridge.org/) for access
* [Stack Overflow](https://stackoverflow.com/questions/tagged/go) with questions tagged "go"
* **IRC** channel #go-nuts on Freenode

51
.gitignore vendored
View File

@@ -1,51 +0,0 @@
.DS_Store
*.[56789ao]
*.a[56789o]
*.so
*.pyc
._*
.nfs.*
[56789a].out
*~
*.orig
*.rej
*.exe
.*.swp
core
*.cgo*.go
*.cgo*.c
_cgo_*
_obj
_test
_testmain.go
/VERSION.cache
/bin/
/build.out
/doc/articles/wiki/*.bin
/goinstall.log
/last-change
/misc/cgo/life/run.out
/misc/cgo/stdio/run.out
/misc/cgo/testso/main
/pkg/
/src/*.*/
/src/cmd/cgo/zdefaultcc.go
/src/cmd/dist/dist
/src/cmd/go/internal/cfg/zdefaultcc.go
/src/cmd/go/internal/cfg/zosarch.go
/src/cmd/internal/objabi/zbootstrap.go
/src/go/build/zcgo.go
/src/go/doc/headscan
/src/runtime/internal/sys/zversion.go
/src/unicode/maketables
/test.out
/test/garbage/*.out
/test/pass.out
/test/run.out
/test/times.out
# This file includes artifacts of Go build that should not be checked in.
# For files created by specific development environment (e.g. editor),
# use alternative ways to exclude files from git.
# For example, set up .git/info/exclude or use a global .gitignore.

62
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@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
syntax:glob
.DS_Store
.git
.gitignore
*.[568ao]
*.a[568o]
*.so
*.pyc
._*
.nfs.*
[568a].out
*~
*.orig
*.rej
*.exe
.*.swp
core
*.cgo*.go
*.cgo*.c
_cgo_*
_obj
_test
_testmain.go
build.out
test.out
doc/tmpltohtml
doc/articles/wiki/*.bin
misc/cgo/life/run.out
misc/cgo/stdio/run.out
misc/cgo/testso/main
misc/dashboard/builder/builder
misc/goplay/goplay
misc/osx/*.pkg
misc/osx/*.dmg
src/cmd/?a/y.output
src/cmd/?l/enam.c
src/cmd/cc/y.output
src/cmd/cgo/zdefaultcc.go
src/cmd/dist/dist.dSYM
src/cmd/gc/mkbuiltin1
src/cmd/gc/opnames.h
src/cmd/gc/y.output
src/cmd/go/zdefaultcc.go
src/pkg/go/doc/headscan
src/pkg/runtime/goc2c
src/pkg/runtime/mkversion
src/pkg/runtime/z*
src/pkg/unicode/maketables
src/pkg/*.*/
test/pass.out
test/run.out
test/times.out
test/garbage/*.out
goinstall.log
last-change
VERSION.cache
syntax:regexp
^bin/
^pkg/
^src/cmd/(.*)/6?\1$
^.*/core.[0-9]*$

121
.hgtags Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,121 @@
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40dd722155f6d0c83fa572c1a5abf7c6ff35049f weekly.2010-01-13
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53fec18b83e2b93baafba4733b59bb86b8c1988e weekly.2010-02-17
4a0661b86e50eae734dbe43ed1312c4a0304676b weekly.2010-02-23
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194d473264c1a015803d07bed200e0c312aca43e weekly.2010-03-15
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f98f784927abc56a61501eba0cf225966f2b0142 weekly.2010-04-13
6cc6c0d85fc3234fc0a5ec0a8777aa9d59d05ae8 weekly.2010-04-27
17ded5ad443b41ac05924864798f1bd8750da344 weekly.2010-05-04
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113ec27f29f18825444f6f8a3cdc156c1df28e87 weekly.2010-06-21
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db904d88dc0ebf6ee5b55e44088915695c1223ee weekly.2010-07-29
8884f7b4c7750481ed246c249db47b61fe752c56 weekly.2010-08-04
07d3a97302be88af68acff34c8a089589da21d18 weekly.2010-08-11
18926649cda7498b8aa539b3a611abcff548f09f weekly.2010-08-25
92fcf05736e8565a485adc52da1894270e06ed09 weekly.2010-09-06
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1eec33c03bceef5d7607ea4636185f7bf773e0e4 weekly.2010-09-22
c2b8c9f13fb8ad2b56920d9da2928c5314ebf725 weekly.2010-09-29
7c2e97710bf49cdbe388260958a6674afefb6c0f weekly.2010-10-13
ca4f9687cec0b9c4732afd57b8c2786c7fe242de weekly.2010-10-13.1
79997f0e5823ee9d13a34ca9971a9d8811df1c4a weekly.2010-10-20
4d5b0816392116d3a3452bb275b6dab6c6456278 weekly.2010-10-27
c627e23260c7ddf4a1fcda6ef3197c98fa22551d weekly.2010-11-02
a7800e20064a39585aa3ee339c2b7454ae1ce6d5 weekly.2010-11-10
c5287468fcff0f8a7bb9ffaece2a4863e7e5d83e weekly.2010-11-23
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56e39c466cc1c49b587eb56dc2166d61151637df weekly.2010-12-08
26f4898dc1ca18bb77f9968aca23773637e34f0d weekly.2010-12-15
61b2c52b0d2246430395f2869d7b34e565333cf5 weekly.2010-12-15.1
51c777dbccb9f537ebffb99244f521c05bf65df6 weekly.2010-12-22
8eeee945e358f19405e81792db0e16a1cad14bc0 weekly.2011-01-06
514c7ba501a1dd74d69ea2d0a2b4116802ada2b5 weekly.2011-01-12
72f9cb714f08b98c6a65ab2f2256fad6bb16967a weekly.2011-01-19
d8ba80011a986470a54e5262ec125105aa4adc34 weekly.2011-01-20
5b98b59dd37292e36afb24babb2d22758928e13d weekly.2011-02-01
867d37fb41a4d96ab7a6202fd6ad54c345494051 weekly.2011-02-01.1
b2be017f91348d5f8cbaf42f77a99fc905044b59 weekly.2011-02-15
322350d6fdbf11d9c404d6fc766349d824031339 weekly.2011-02-24
21848430d60167817ca965c813a2118068ca660f weekly.2011-03-07
c5c62aeb6267e124cf05f9622e28dbd0dc6b971d weekly.2011-03-07.1
c5c62aeb6267e124cf05f9622e28dbd0dc6b971d release.r56
3b4e9c85b643a35860805718323b05186dd7f235 weekly.2011-03-15
b84e614e25161f626a6102813c41a80a15e3a625 weekly.2011-03-28
cd89452cfea3d125aaf75a1ec8004e2f6a868d38 weekly.2011-04-04
d6903b7fbff40c13ee7ea3177c0ae54c7f89d2e6 weekly.2011-04-13
2f0fa51fa2da6ab50fcebba526326153da8ed999 weekly.2011-04-27
8493bb64e5592bd20c0e60e78e7f8052c1276fcf release.r57
95d2ce135523c96c4cea049af94ce76dd8c7d981 release.r57.1
c98449d685d2b6aa1df9bfd2e1cce9307efb6e00 weekly.2011-05-22
3418f22c39eb8299053ae681199ee90f8cd29c6d weekly.2011-06-02
c81944152e973a917797679055b8fcdc70fbc802 weekly.2011-06-09
9d7967223815ef6415ff01aa0fe6ad38cdbc7810 release.r57.2
dac76f0b1a18a5de5b54a1dc0b231aceaf1c8583 weekly.2011-06-16
541c445d6c1353fbfa39df7dc4b0eb27558d1fc1 weekly.2011-06-23
1b38d90eebcddefabb3901c5bb63c7e2b04a6ec5 release.r58
16bfa562ba767aefd82e598da8b15ee4729e23b0 weekly.2011-07-07
d292bc7886682d35bb391bf572be28656baee12d release.r58.1
3c21f37b25a3f7a1726265c5339c8a7b0b329336 weekly.2011-07-19
bb28251f6da4aca85658582c370c7df89d34efd4 weekly.2011-07-29
d5785050f61d973fc36775f7bd2e26689529cb3e release.r59
c17ce5ec06b4bd5cf6e7ff2ceb0a60c2e40e0b17 weekly.2011-08-10
6eb2b9dbe489acb57a2bfc1de31ec2239ed94326 weekly.2011-08-17
c934f6f5fe8b30b4b3210ee3f13669e6e4670c32 weekly.2011-09-01
c77997547d546c36c7b969586a36de7ceda74e33 weekly.2011-09-07
b0819469a6df6029a27192fe7b19a73d97404c63 release.r60
8a09ce0cefc64deab4e6d1ed59a08a53e879bbee weekly.2011-09-16
fd30c132d1bdeb79f8f111cb721fb1c78b767b27 release.r60.1
d7322ae4d055a4cf3efaf842d0717a41acd85bac weekly.2011-09-21
32a5db19629897641b2d488de4d1b998942ef80e release.r60.2
3bdabf483805fbf0c7ef013fd09bfd6062b9d3f2 weekly.2011-10-06
c1702f36df0397c19fc333571a771666029aa37e release.r60.3
acaddf1cea75c059d19b20dbef35b20fb3f38954 release.r58.2
6d7136d74b656ba6e1194853a9486375005227ef weekly.2011-10-18
941b8015061a0f6480954821dd589c60dfe35ed1 weekly.2011-10-25
7c1f789e6efd153951e85e3f28722fc69efc2af2 weekly.2011-10-26
e69e528f2afc25a8334cfb9359fa4fcdf2a934b6 weekly.2011-11-01
780c85032b174c9d4b42adf75d82bc85af7d78d1 weekly.2011-11-02
f4397ad6e87c7ce5feac9b01686f1ebd6cbaac4e weekly.2011-11-08
2f4482b89a6b5956828872137b6b96636cd904d3 weekly.2011-11-09
b4a91b6933748db1a7150c06a1b55ad506e52906 weekly.2011-11-18
80db2da6495a20ddff8305c236825811db8c8665 weekly.2011-12-01
0beb796b4ef8747af601ed5ea6766d5b1340086b weekly.2011-12-02
0c39eee85b0d1606b79c8ebcdeb3b67ed5849e39 weekly.2011-12-06
82fdc445f2ff2c85043446eb84a19cc999dfcb95 weekly.2011-12-14
4a82689277582a2a60f006e3f158985f2f8d1da3 weekly.2011-12-22
354b17404643c0f1a710bdc48927dff02f203ae3 weekly.2012-01-15
9f2be4fbbf690b9562c6e98b91daa0003f0913c7 weekly.2012-01-20
1107a7d3cb075836387adfab5ce56d1b3e56637d weekly.2012-01-27
52ba9506bd993663a0a033c2bd68699e25d061ab weekly.2012-02-07
43cf9b39b6477d3144b0353ee91096e55db6107f weekly.2012-02-14
96bd78e7d35e892113bdfa1bdc392d3a5f2e644b weekly.2012-02-22
f4470a54e6dbcdd52d8d404e12e4754adcd2c948 weekly.2012-03-04
3cdba7b0650c6c906ef3e782654f61701abd7dd2 weekly.2012-03-13
bce220d0377405146527ab9478867cbc572a6886 weekly.2012-03-22
dc5e410f0b4c32ab11dc992593a2bcf5f607381b weekly.2012-03-27
dc5e410f0b4c32ab11dc992593a2bcf5f607381b weekly
920e9d1ffd1f46665dd152aa9cf3c0f17d68dd88 go1
2ccfd4b451d319941bfe3e08037e1462d3c15093 go1.0.1
5e806355a9e1491aaab53d3612fed4c550b130c0 go1.0.2
2d8bc3c94ecb3ec8f70556d5fd237788903c7281 go1.0.3
35da6063e57f8cefc82ba1ea542c4d9393ea9dfd go1.1rc2
5a15f0dae37931da46f0356cf4cffe775a061c12 go1.1rc3
e570c2daeaca10663d36d6dee7f8d1d76e8f7b92 go1.1
a7bd9a33067b3537351276e0178a045748ad046a go1.1.1
414057ac1f1fc850957088e4c5e95cdbccd2d594 go1.1.2

1157
AUTHORS

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@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
# Contributing to Go
Go is an open source project.
It is the work of hundreds of contributors. We appreciate your help!
## Before filing an issue
If you are unsure whether you have found a bug, please consider asking in the [golang-nuts mailing
list](https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/golang-nuts) or [other forums](https://golang.org/help/) first. If
the behavior you are seeing is confirmed as a bug or issue, it can easily be re-raised in the issue tracker.
## Filing issues
Sensitive security-related issues should be reported to [security@golang.org](mailto:security@golang.org).
See the [security policy](https://golang.org/security) for details.
The recommended way to file an issue is by running `go bug`.
Otherwise, when filing an issue, make sure to answer these five questions:
1. What version of Go are you using (`go version`)?
2. What operating system and processor architecture are you using?
3. What did you do?
4. What did you expect to see?
5. What did you see instead?
For change proposals, see [Proposing Changes To Go](https://github.com/golang/proposal/).
## Contributing code
Please read the [Contribution Guidelines](https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html) before sending patches.
Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed under
the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
Copyright (c) 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2012 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are

32
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@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
This is the source code repository for the Go programming language.
For documentation about how to install and use Go,
visit http://golang.org/ or load doc/install-source.html
in your web browser.
After installing Go, you can view a nicely formatted
doc/install-source.html by running godoc --http=:6060
and then visiting http://localhost:6060/doc/install/source.
Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed
under the BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.
--
Binary Distribution Notes
If you have just untarred a binary Go distribution, you need to set
the environment variable $GOROOT to the full path of the go
directory (the one containing this README). You can omit the
variable if you unpack it into /usr/local/go, or if you rebuild
from sources by running all.bash (see doc/install.html).
You should also add the Go binary directory $GOROOT/bin
to your shell's path.
For example, if you extracted the tar file into $HOME/go, you might
put the following in your .profile:
export GOROOT=$HOME/go
export PATH=$PATH:$GOROOT/bin
See doc/install.html for more details.

View File

@@ -1,44 +0,0 @@
# The Go Programming Language
Go is an open source programming language that makes it easy to build simple,
reliable, and efficient software.
![Gopher image](doc/gopher/fiveyears.jpg)
*Gopher image by [Renee French][rf], licensed under [Creative Commons 3.0 Attributions license][cc3-by].*
Our canonical Git repository is located at https://go.googlesource.com/go.
There is a mirror of the repository at https://github.com/golang/go.
Unless otherwise noted, the Go source files are distributed under the
BSD-style license found in the LICENSE file.
### Download and Install
#### Binary Distributions
Official binary distributions are available at https://golang.org/dl/.
After downloading a binary release, visit https://golang.org/doc/install
or load [doc/install.html](./doc/install.html) in your web browser for installation
instructions.
#### Install From Source
If a binary distribution is not available for your combination of
operating system and architecture, visit
https://golang.org/doc/install/source or load [doc/install-source.html](./doc/install-source.html)
in your web browser for source installation instructions.
### Contributing
Go is the work of thousands of contributors. We appreciate your help!
To contribute, please read the contribution guidelines:
https://golang.org/doc/contribute.html
Note that the Go project uses the issue tracker for bug reports and
proposals only. See https://golang.org/wiki/Questions for a list of
places to ask questions about the Go language.
[rf]: https://reneefrench.blogspot.com/
[cc3-by]: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/

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@@ -1,13 +0,0 @@
# Security Policy
## Supported Versions
We support the past two Go releases (for example, Go 1.12.x and Go 1.13.x).
See https://golang.org/wiki/Go-Release-Cycle and in particular the
[Release Maintenance](https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/Go-Release-Cycle#release-maintenance)
part of that page.
## Reporting a Vulnerability
See https://golang.org/security for how to report a vulnerability.

1
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
go1.2.2

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
Files in this directory are data for Go's API checker ("go tool api", in src/cmd/api).
Each file is a list of API features, one per line.
Each file is a list of of API features, one per line.
go1.txt (and similarly named files) are frozen once a version has been
shipped. Each file adds new lines but does not remove any.
@@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ compatibility.
next.txt is the only file intended to be mutated. It's a list of
features that may be added to the next version. It only affects
warning output from the go api tool.

View File

@@ -1,459 +1,16 @@
pkg encoding/json, method (*RawMessage) MarshalJSON() ([]uint8, error)
pkg math/big, const MaxBase = 36
pkg math/big, type Word uintptr
pkg net, func ListenUnixgram(string, *UnixAddr) (*UDPConn, error)
pkg os, const ModeType = 2399141888
pkg os, const ModeType = 2399666176
pkg os (linux-arm), const O_SYNC = 4096
pkg os (linux-arm-cgo), const O_SYNC = 4096
pkg os (linux-arm), const O_SYNC = 1052672
pkg os (linux-arm-cgo), const O_SYNC = 1052672
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (darwin-386), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const DLT_MATCHING_MAX = 242
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const DLT_MATCHING_MAX = 242
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const DLT_MATCHING_MAX = 242
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const DLT_MATCHING_MAX = 242
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const BIOCGRTIMEOUT = 1074545262
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const BIOCSRTIMEOUT = 2148287085
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SIOCAIFADDR = 2151967019
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SIOCGIFSTATUS = 3274991931
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SIOCSIFPHYADDR = 2151967046
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_GET = 537
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_LIMIT = 536
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_GET = 535
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT = 534
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_GET = 515
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_LIMIT = 533
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SizeofBpfHdr = 24
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SizeofIfData = 88
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SizeofIfMsghdr = 104
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SizeofSockaddrDatalink = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SizeofSockaddrUnix = 108
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const TIOCTIMESTAMP = 1074558041
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type BpfHdr struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type RawSockaddrDatalink struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Pad_cgo_0 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const AF_MAX = 38
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const BIOCGRTIMEOUT = 1074545262
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const BIOCSRTIMEOUT = 2148287085
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const ELAST = 94
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const O_CLOEXEC = 0
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SIOCAIFADDR = 2151967019
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SIOCGIFSTATUS = 3274991931
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SIOCSIFPHYADDR = 2151967046
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_GET = 537
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_LIMIT = 536
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_FCNTLS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_GET = 535
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT = 534
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_IOCTLS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_GET = 515
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_GET ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_LIMIT = 533
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_CAP_RIGHTS_LIMIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofBpfHdr = 24
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofIfData = 88
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofIfMsghdr = 104
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofSockaddrDatalink = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofSockaddrUnix = 108
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const TIOCTIMESTAMP = 1074558041
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type BpfHdr struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type RawSockaddrDatalink struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Pad_cgo_0 [2]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Pad_cgo_0 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-386), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type Cmsghdr struct, X__cmsg_data [0]uint8
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), const SizeofIfData = 132
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), type IfMsghdr struct, Pad_cgo_1 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), const SizeofIfData = 132
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), func Fchflags(string, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), type IfMsghdr struct, Pad_cgo_1 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const BIOCGRTIMEOUT = 1074283118
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const BIOCSRTIMEOUT = 2148024941
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const RTF_FMASK = 63496
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const RTM_VERSION = 4
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SIOCBRDGDADDR = 2150132039
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SIOCBRDGGPARAM = 3224922456
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SIOCBRDGSADDR = 3223873860
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_CLOCK_GETRES = 234
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_CLOCK_SETTIME = 233
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FHSTATFS = 309
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FSTAT = 292
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FSTATAT = 316
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FSTATFS = 308
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FUTIMENS = 327
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_FUTIMES = 206
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 312
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 306
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETITIMER = 86
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETRUSAGE = 117
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_GETTIMEOFDAY = 116
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_KEVENT = 270
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_LSTAT = 293
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_NANOSLEEP = 240
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_SELECT = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_SETITIMER = 83
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_SETTIMEOFDAY = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_STAT = 291
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_STATFS = 307
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 326
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_UTIMES = 138
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_WAIT4 = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS___THRSLEEP = 300
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SizeofIfData = 208
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SizeofIfMsghdr = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SizeofRtMetrics = 48
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SizeofRtMsghdr = 88
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const TIOCGTSTAMP = 1074295899
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type FdSet struct, Bits [32]int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Kevent_t struct, Data int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Mclpool struct, Grown uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type RtMetrics struct, Expire uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Lspare0 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Lspare1 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Qspare [2]int64
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, F_ctime uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, F_spare [3]uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Timespec struct, Sec int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Timeval struct, Sec int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const BIOCGRTIMEOUT = 1074283118
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const BIOCSRTIMEOUT = 2148024941
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const RTF_FMASK = 63496
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const RTM_VERSION = 4
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SIOCBRDGDADDR = 2150132039
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SIOCBRDGGPARAM = 3224922456
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SIOCBRDGSADDR = 3223873860
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_GETRES = 234
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_SETTIME = 233
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FHSTATFS = 309
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 292
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 316
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 308
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FUTIMENS = 327
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_FUTIMES = 206
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 312
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 306
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETITIMER = 86
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETRUSAGE = 117
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_GETTIMEOFDAY = 116
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_KEVENT = 270
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 293
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_NANOSLEEP = 240
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_SELECT = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_SETITIMER = 83
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_SETTIMEOFDAY = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 291
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 307
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 326
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_UTIMES = 138
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_WAIT4 = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS___THRSLEEP = 300
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SizeofIfData = 208
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SizeofIfMsghdr = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SizeofRtMetrics = 48
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SizeofRtMsghdr = 88
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const TIOCGTSTAMP = 1074295899
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type FdSet struct, Bits [32]int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Kevent_t struct, Data int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Mclpool struct, Grown uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type RtMetrics struct, Expire uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare0 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare1 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Qspare [2]int64
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, F_ctime uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, F_spare [3]uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Timespec struct, Sec int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Timeval struct, Sec int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const CCR0_FLUSH = 16
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const CCR0_FLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const CPUID_CFLUSH = 524288
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const CPUID_CFLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_LMA = 1024
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_LMA ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_LME = 256
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_LME ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_NXE = 2048
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_NXE ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_SCE = 1
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const EFER_SCE ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH = 21
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const RTF_FMASK = 63496
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const RTM_VERSION = 4
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SIOCBRDGDADDR = 2150132039
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SIOCBRDGSADDR = 3223873860
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_CLOCK_GETRES = 234
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_CLOCK_SETTIME = 233
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FHSTATFS = 309
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTAT = 292
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTATAT = 316
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FSTATFS = 308
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FUTIMENS = 327
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_FUTIMES = 206
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 312
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 306
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETITIMER = 86
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETRUSAGE = 117
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_GETTIMEOFDAY = 116
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_KEVENT = 270
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_LSTAT = 293
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_NANOSLEEP = 240
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_SELECT = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_SETITIMER = 83
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_SETTIMEOFDAY = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_STAT = 291
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_STATFS = 307
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 326
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_UTIMES = 138
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_WAIT4 = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS___THRSLEEP = 300
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SizeofRtMetrics = 48
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SizeofRtMsghdr = 88
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type FdSet struct, Bits [32]int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Kevent_t struct, Data int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Kevent_t struct, Ident uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Mclpool struct, Grown uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type RtMetrics struct, Expire uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Lspare0 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Lspare1 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Qspare [2]int64
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, F_ctime uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, F_spare [3]uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, Pad_cgo_1 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Timespec struct, Pad_cgo_0 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Timespec struct, Sec int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const CCR0_FLUSH = 16
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const CCR0_FLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const CPUID_CFLUSH = 524288
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const CPUID_CFLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_LMA = 1024
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_LMA ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_LME = 256
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_LME ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_NXE = 2048
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_NXE ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_SCE = 1
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const EFER_SCE ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH = 21
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const PMC5_PIPELINE_FLUSH ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const RTF_FMASK = 63496
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const RTM_VERSION = 4
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SIOCBRDGDADDR = 2150132039
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SIOCBRDGSADDR = 3223873860
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_GETRES = 234
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_GETTIME = 232
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_CLOCK_SETTIME = 233
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FHSTATFS = 309
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTAT = 292
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATAT = 316
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FSTATFS = 308
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FUTIMENS = 327
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_FUTIMES = 206
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES = 312
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETDIRENTRIES ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETFSSTAT = 306
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETITIMER = 86
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETRUSAGE = 117
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_GETTIMEOFDAY = 116
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_KEVENT = 270
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_LSTAT = 293
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_NANOSLEEP = 240
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_SELECT = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_SETITIMER = 83
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_SETTIMEOFDAY = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_STAT = 291
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_STATFS = 307
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 326
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_UTIMES = 138
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_WAIT4 = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS___THRSLEEP = 300
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SizeofRtMetrics = 48
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SizeofRtMsghdr = 88
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type FdSet struct, Bits [32]int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Kevent_t struct, Data int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Kevent_t struct, Ident uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Mclpool struct, Grown uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type RtMetrics struct, Expire uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare0 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare1 int32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Qspare [2]int64
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, F_ctime uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, F_spare [3]uint32
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Pad_cgo_1 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Timespec struct, Pad_cgo_0 [4]uint8
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Timespec struct, Sec int32
pkg testing, func RegisterCover(Cover)
pkg testing, func MainStart(func(string, string) (bool, error), []InternalTest, []InternalBenchmark, []InternalExample) *M
pkg text/template/parse, type DotNode bool
pkg text/template/parse, type Node interface { Copy, String, Type }
pkg unicode, const Version = "6.2.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "6.3.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "7.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "8.0.0"
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_KILL = 37
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_KILL = 37
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_KILL = 37
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_KILL = 37
pkg unicode, const Version = "9.0.0"
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = 983295
pkg syscall (windows-386), type AddrinfoW struct, Addr uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertChainPolicyPara struct, ExtraPolicyPara uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertChainPolicyStatus struct, ExtraPolicyStatus uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertContext struct, CertInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertRevocationInfo struct, CrlInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertRevocationInfo struct, OidSpecificInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertSimpleChain struct, TrustListInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type RawSockaddrAny struct, Pad [96]int8
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = 983295
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type AddrinfoW struct, Addr uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertChainPolicyPara struct, ExtraPolicyPara uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertChainPolicyStatus struct, ExtraPolicyStatus uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertContext struct, CertInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertRevocationInfo struct, CrlInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertRevocationInfo struct, OidSpecificInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertSimpleChain struct, TrustListInfo uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type RawSockaddrAny struct, Pad [96]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Pad_cgo_0 [8]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Pad_cgo_0 [8]uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Lspare int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [88]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [88]int8
pkg text/scanner, const GoTokens = 1012
pkg unicode, const Version = "10.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "11.0.0"
pkg unicode, const Version = "12.0.0"
pkg os (linux-arm), const O_SYNC = 4096
pkg os (linux-arm-cgo), const O_SYNC = 4096
pkg syscall (darwin-386), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), const ImplementsGetwd = false
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), const ImplementsGetwd = false

View File

@@ -1983,13 +1983,13 @@ pkg log/syslog (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const LOG_SYSLOG = 40
pkg log/syslog (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const LOG_USER = 8
pkg log/syslog (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const LOG_UUCP = 64
pkg log/syslog (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const LOG_WARNING = 4
pkg math, const E = 2.71828 // 271828182845904523536028747135266249775724709369995957496696763/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Ln10 = 2.30259 // 23025850929940456840179914546843642076011014886287729760333279/10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Ln2 = 0.693147 // 693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Log10E = 0.434294 // 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000/23025850929940456840179914546843642076011014886287729760333279
pkg math, const Log2E = 1.4427 // 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000/693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009
pkg math, const MaxFloat32 = 3.40282e+38 // 340282346638528859811704183484516925440
pkg math, const MaxFloat64 = 1.79769e+308 // 179769313486231570814527423731704356798100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const E = 271828182845904523536028747135266249775724709369995957496696763/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Ln10 = 23025850929940456840179914546843642076011014886287729760333279/10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Ln2 = 693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Log10E = 10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000/23025850929940456840179914546843642076011014886287729760333279
pkg math, const Log2E = 1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000/693147180559945309417232121458176568075500134360255254120680009
pkg math, const MaxFloat32 = 340282346638528859811704183484516925440
pkg math, const MaxFloat64 = 179769313486231570814527423731704356798100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const MaxInt16 = 32767
pkg math, const MaxInt32 = 2147483647
pkg math, const MaxInt64 = 9223372036854775807
@@ -2002,14 +2002,14 @@ pkg math, const MinInt16 = -32768
pkg math, const MinInt32 = -2147483648
pkg math, const MinInt64 = -9223372036854775808
pkg math, const MinInt8 = -128
pkg math, const Phi = 1.61803 // 80901699437494742410229341718281905886015458990288143106772431/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Pi = 3.14159 // 314159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582097494459/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SmallestNonzeroFloat32 = 1.4013e-45 // 17516230804060213386546619791123951641/12500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SmallestNonzeroFloat64 = 4.94066e-324 // 4940656458412465441765687928682213723651/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Sqrt2 = 1.41421 // 70710678118654752440084436210484903928483593768847403658833987/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtE = 1.64872 // 164872127070012814684865078781416357165377610071014801157507931/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtPhi = 1.27202 // 63600982475703448212621123086874574585780402092004812430832019/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtPi = 1.77245 // 177245385090551602729816748334114518279754945612238712821380779/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Phi = 80901699437494742410229341718281905886015458990288143106772431/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Pi = 314159265358979323846264338327950288419716939937510582097494459/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SmallestNonzeroFloat32 = 17516230804060213386546619791123951641/12500000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SmallestNonzeroFloat64 = 4940656458412465441765687928682213723651/1000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const Sqrt2 = 70710678118654752440084436210484903928483593768847403658833987/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtE = 164872127070012814684865078781416357165377610071014801157507931/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtPhi = 63600982475703448212621123086874574585780402092004812430832019/50000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math, const SqrtPi = 177245385090551602729816748334114518279754945612238712821380779/100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000
pkg math/big, const MaxBase = 36
pkg math/big, method (*Int) MarshalJSON() ([]uint8, error)
pkg math/big, method (*Int) SetUint64(uint64) *Int

View File

@@ -1,627 +0,0 @@
pkg archive/tar, const FormatGNU = 8
pkg archive/tar, const FormatGNU Format
pkg archive/tar, const FormatPAX = 4
pkg archive/tar, const FormatPAX Format
pkg archive/tar, const FormatUSTAR = 2
pkg archive/tar, const FormatUSTAR Format
pkg archive/tar, const FormatUnknown = 0
pkg archive/tar, const FormatUnknown Format
pkg archive/tar, method (Format) String() string
pkg archive/tar, type Format int
pkg archive/tar, type Header struct, Format Format
pkg archive/tar, type Header struct, PAXRecords map[string]string
pkg archive/zip, method (*Writer) SetComment(string) error
pkg archive/zip, type FileHeader struct, Modified time.Time
pkg archive/zip, type FileHeader struct, NonUTF8 bool
pkg bufio, method (*Reader) Size() int
pkg bufio, method (*Writer) Size() int
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithSHA1 = 515
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithSHA1 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/x509, const CANotAuthorizedForExtKeyUsage = 9
pkg crypto/x509, const CANotAuthorizedForExtKeyUsage InvalidReason
pkg crypto/x509, const ExtKeyUsageMicrosoftCommercialCodeSigning = 12
pkg crypto/x509, const ExtKeyUsageMicrosoftCommercialCodeSigning ExtKeyUsage
pkg crypto/x509, const ExtKeyUsageMicrosoftKernelCodeSigning = 13
pkg crypto/x509, const ExtKeyUsageMicrosoftKernelCodeSigning ExtKeyUsage
pkg crypto/x509, const NameConstraintsWithoutSANs = 6
pkg crypto/x509, const NameConstraintsWithoutSANs InvalidReason
pkg crypto/x509, const TooManyConstraints = 8
pkg crypto/x509, const TooManyConstraints InvalidReason
pkg crypto/x509, const UnconstrainedName = 7
pkg crypto/x509, const UnconstrainedName InvalidReason
pkg crypto/x509, func MarshalPKCS1PublicKey(*rsa.PublicKey) []uint8
pkg crypto/x509, func MarshalPKCS8PrivateKey(interface{}) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/x509, func ParsePKCS1PublicKey([]uint8) (*rsa.PublicKey, error)
pkg crypto/x509, method (PublicKeyAlgorithm) String() string
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, ExcludedEmailAddresses []string
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, ExcludedIPRanges []*net.IPNet
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, ExcludedURIDomains []string
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, PermittedEmailAddresses []string
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, PermittedIPRanges []*net.IPNet
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, PermittedURIDomains []string
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, URIs []*url.URL
pkg crypto/x509, type CertificateInvalidError struct, Detail string
pkg crypto/x509, type CertificateRequest struct, URIs []*url.URL
pkg crypto/x509, type VerifyOptions struct, MaxConstraintComparisions int
pkg crypto/x509/pkix, method (Name) String() string
pkg crypto/x509/pkix, method (RDNSequence) String() string
pkg database/sql, func OpenDB(driver.Connector) *DB
pkg database/sql/driver, type Connector interface { Connect, Driver }
pkg database/sql/driver, type Connector interface, Connect(context.Context) (Conn, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type Connector interface, Driver() Driver
pkg database/sql/driver, type DriverContext interface { OpenConnector }
pkg database/sql/driver, type DriverContext interface, OpenConnector(string) (Connector, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type SessionResetter interface { ResetSession }
pkg database/sql/driver, type SessionResetter interface, ResetSession(context.Context) error
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_16 = 20
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_16 R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_32PLT = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_32PLT R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_8 = 22
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_8 R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_GOT32X = 43
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_GOT32X R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_IRELATIVE = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_IRELATIVE R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_PC16 = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_PC16 R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_PC8 = 23
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_PC8 R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_SIZE32 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_SIZE32 R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_DESC = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_DESC R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_DESC_CALL R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_GOTDESC = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_386_TLS_GOTDESC R_386
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOTOFF_LO15 = 310
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOTOFF_LO15 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOTPAGE_LO15 = 313
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOTPAGE_LO15 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PREL21 = 512
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PREL21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G0_NC = 516
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G1 = 515
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_MOVW_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PAGE21 = 518
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PREL21 = 517
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_ADR_PREL21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST128_DTPREL_LO12 = 572
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST128_DTPREL_LO12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST128_DTPREL_LO12_NC = 573
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLD_LDST128_DTPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST128_TPREL_LO12 = 570
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST128_TPREL_LO12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST128_TPREL_LO12_NC = 571
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_LDST128_TPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ABS32_NOI = 55
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ABS32_NOI R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_15_8 = 33
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_15_8 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_23_15 = 34
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_23_15 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_7_0 = 32
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PCREL_7_0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0 = 58
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC = 57
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G0_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1 = 60
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC = 59
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G1_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G2 = 61
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_PC_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_19_12_NC = 36
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_19_12_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_27_20_CK = 37
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SBREL_27_20_CK R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0 = 71
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0_NC = 70
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G0_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1 = 73
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1_NC = 72
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G1_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G2 = 74
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ALU_SB_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_BASE_ABS = 31
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_BASE_ABS R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_CALL = 28
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_CALL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOTOFF12 = 98
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOTOFF12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOTRELAX = 99
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOTRELAX R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_ABS = 95
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_ABS R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_BREL12 = 97
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_BREL12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_PREL = 96
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_GOT_PREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_IRELATIVE = 160
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_IRELATIVE R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_JUMP24 = 29
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_JUMP24 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G0 = 67
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G1 = 68
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G2 = 69
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_PC_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G0 = 81
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G1 = 82
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G2 = 83
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDC_SB_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G0 = 64
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G1 = 65
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G2 = 66
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_PC_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G0 = 78
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G1 = 79
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G2 = 80
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDRS_SB_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_PC_G1 = 62
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_PC_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2 = 63
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_PC_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SBREL_11_10_NC = 35
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SBREL_11_10_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G0 = 75
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G1 = 76
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G2 = 77
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_LDR_SB_G2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ME_TOO = 128
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_ME_TOO R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_ABS = 44
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_ABS R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_BREL = 85
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_BREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_PREL = 46
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVT_PREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC = 43
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_ABS_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_BREL = 86
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_BREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_BREL_NC = 84
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_BREL_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC = 45
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_MOVW_PREL_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PLT32_ABS = 94
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PLT32_ABS R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PREL31 = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PREL31 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_0 = 112
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_1 = 113
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_10 = 122
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_10 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_11 = 123
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_11 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_12 = 124
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_13 = 125
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_13 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_14 = 126
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_14 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_15 = 127
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_15 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_2 = 114
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_3 = 115
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_3 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_4 = 116
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_4 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_5 = 117
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_5 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_6 = 118
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_6 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_7 = 119
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_7 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_8 = 120
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_8 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_9 = 121
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_PRIVATE_9 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_REL32_NOI = 56
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_REL32_NOI R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_RXPC25 = 249
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_RXPC25 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_SBREL31 = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_SBREL31 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TARGET1 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TARGET1 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TARGET2 = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TARGET2 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G0_NC = 132
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G0_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G1_NC = 133
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G1_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G2_NC = 134
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G2_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G3 = 135
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_ABS_G3 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_PREL_11_0 = 53
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_ALU_PREL_11_0 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_GOT_BREL12 = 131
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_GOT_BREL12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP11 = 102
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP11 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP19 = 51
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP19 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 = 30
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP24 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP6 = 52
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP6 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP8 = 103
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_JUMP8 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS = 48
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_ABS R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_BREL = 88
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_BREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL = 50
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVT_PREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC = 47
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_ABS_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL = 89
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL_NC = 87
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_BREL_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC = 49
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_MOVW_PREL_NC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_PC12 = 54
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_PC12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_CALL = 93
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_CALL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ16 = 129
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ16 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ32 = 130
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_THM_TLS_DESCSEQ32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_CALL = 91
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_CALL R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DESCSEQ = 92
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DESCSEQ R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32 = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DTPMOD32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32 = 18
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_DTPOFF32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_GD32 = 104
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_GD32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_GOTDESC = 90
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_GOTDESC R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_IE12GP = 111
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_IE12GP R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_IE32 = 107
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_IE32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDM32 = 105
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDM32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDO12 = 109
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDO12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDO32 = 106
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LDO32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LE12 = 110
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LE12 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LE32 = 108
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_LE32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32 = 19
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_TLS_TPOFF32 R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_V4BX = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_ARM_V4BX R_ARM
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGH = 110
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGH R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHA = 111
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL = 117
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR64_LOCAL R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGH = 114
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGH R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHA = 115
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ENTRY = 118
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ENTRY R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_IRELATIVE = 248
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_IRELATIVE R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_JMP_IREL = 247
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_JMP_IREL R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS = 60
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16 = 52
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS = 65
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_HA = 55
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_HI = 54
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO = 53
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT_LO_DS = 66
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_PLTGOT_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16DX_HA = 246
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16DX_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC = 116
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24_NOTOC R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS = 61
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS = 61
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOCSAVE = 109
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOCSAVE R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGH = 112
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGH R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHA = 113
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOT64 = 27
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOT64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTOFF64 = 25
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTOFF64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC32 = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC32 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC = 34
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC32_TLSDESC R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC64 = 29
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPC64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPCREL64 = 28
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPCREL64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPCRELX R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPLT64 = 30
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_GOTPLT64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_IRELATIVE = 37
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_IRELATIVE R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PC32_BND = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PC32_BND R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PC64 = 24
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PC64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PLT32_BND = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PLT32_BND R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PLTOFF64 = 31
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_PLTOFF64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_RELATIVE64 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_RELATIVE64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_REX_GOTPCRELX R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_SIZE32 = 32
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_SIZE32 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_SIZE64 = 33
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_SIZE64 R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_TLSDESC = 36
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_TLSDESC R_X86_64
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_TLSDESC_CALL = 35
pkg debug/elf, const R_X86_64_TLSDESC_CALL R_X86_64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_ADDEND = 10
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_ADDEND RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_BRANCH26 = 2
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_BRANCH26 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGE21 = 5
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGE21 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGEOFF12 = 6
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD_PAGEOFF12 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_PAGE21 = 3
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_PAGE21 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_PAGEOFF12 = 4
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_PAGEOFF12 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_POINTER_TO_GOT = 7
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_POINTER_TO_GOT RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR = 1
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGE21 = 8
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGE21 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGEOFF12 = 9
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_TLVP_LOAD_PAGEOFF12 RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_UNSIGNED = 0
pkg debug/macho, const ARM64_RELOC_UNSIGNED RelocTypeARM64
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_BR24 = 5
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_BR24 RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_HALF = 8
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_HALF RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF = 9
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_HALF_SECTDIFF RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF = 3
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_PAIR = 1
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_PAIR RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR = 4
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF = 2
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_SECTDIFF RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_VANILLA = 0
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_RELOC_VANILLA RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_THUMB_32BIT_BRANCH = 7
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_THUMB_32BIT_BRANCH RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22 = 6
pkg debug/macho, const ARM_THUMB_RELOC_BR22 RelocTypeARM
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAllModsBound = 4096
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAllModsBound uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAllowStackExecution = 131072
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAllowStackExecution uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAppExtensionSafe = 33554432
pkg debug/macho, const FlagAppExtensionSafe uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagBindAtLoad = 8
pkg debug/macho, const FlagBindAtLoad uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagBindsToWeak = 65536
pkg debug/macho, const FlagBindsToWeak uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagCanonical = 16384
pkg debug/macho, const FlagCanonical uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagDeadStrippableDylib = 4194304
pkg debug/macho, const FlagDeadStrippableDylib uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagDyldLink = 4
pkg debug/macho, const FlagDyldLink uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagForceFlat = 256
pkg debug/macho, const FlagForceFlat uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagHasTLVDescriptors = 8388608
pkg debug/macho, const FlagHasTLVDescriptors uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagIncrLink = 2
pkg debug/macho, const FlagIncrLink uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagLazyInit = 64
pkg debug/macho, const FlagLazyInit uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoFixPrebinding = 1024
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoFixPrebinding uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoHeapExecution = 16777216
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoHeapExecution uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoMultiDefs = 512
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoMultiDefs uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoReexportedDylibs = 1048576
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoReexportedDylibs uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoUndefs = 1
pkg debug/macho, const FlagNoUndefs uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPIE = 2097152
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPIE uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPrebindable = 2048
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPrebindable uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPrebound = 16
pkg debug/macho, const FlagPrebound uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagRootSafe = 262144
pkg debug/macho, const FlagRootSafe uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSetuidSafe = 524288
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSetuidSafe uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSplitSegs = 32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSplitSegs uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSubsectionsViaSymbols = 8192
pkg debug/macho, const FlagSubsectionsViaSymbols uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagTwoLevel = 128
pkg debug/macho, const FlagTwoLevel uint32
pkg debug/macho, const FlagWeakDefines = 32768
pkg debug/macho, const FlagWeakDefines uint32
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF = 4
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR = 1
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR = 3
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF = 2
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_TLV = 5
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_TLV RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA = 0
pkg debug/macho, const GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA RelocTypeGeneric
pkg debug/macho, const LoadCmdRpath = 2147483676
pkg debug/macho, const LoadCmdRpath LoadCmd
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH = 2
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_BRANCH RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_GOT = 4
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_GOT RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD = 3
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_GOT_LOAD RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED = 1
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1 = 6
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_1 RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2 = 7
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_2 RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4 = 8
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SIGNED_4 RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR = 5
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_SUBTRACTOR RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_TLV = 9
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_TLV RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED = 0
pkg debug/macho, const X86_64_RELOC_UNSIGNED RelocTypeX86_64
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeARM) GoString() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeARM) String() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeARM64) GoString() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeARM64) String() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeGeneric) GoString() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeGeneric) String() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeX86_64) GoString() string
pkg debug/macho, method (RelocTypeX86_64) String() string
pkg debug/macho, method (Rpath) Raw() []uint8
pkg debug/macho, method (Type) GoString() string
pkg debug/macho, method (Type) String() string
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Addr uint32
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Extern bool
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Len uint8
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Pcrel bool
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Scattered bool
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Type uint8
pkg debug/macho, type Reloc struct, Value uint32
pkg debug/macho, type RelocTypeARM int
pkg debug/macho, type RelocTypeARM64 int
pkg debug/macho, type RelocTypeGeneric int
pkg debug/macho, type RelocTypeX86_64 int
pkg debug/macho, type Rpath struct
pkg debug/macho, type Rpath struct, Path string
pkg debug/macho, type Rpath struct, embedded LoadBytes
pkg debug/macho, type RpathCmd struct
pkg debug/macho, type RpathCmd struct, Cmd LoadCmd
pkg debug/macho, type RpathCmd struct, Len uint32
pkg debug/macho, type RpathCmd struct, Path uint32
pkg debug/macho, type Section struct, Relocs []Reloc
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagNumericString = 18
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagNumericString ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, func MarshalWithParams(interface{}, string) ([]uint8, error)
pkg encoding/csv, type ParseError struct, StartLine int
pkg encoding/hex, func NewDecoder(io.Reader) io.Reader
pkg encoding/hex, func NewEncoder(io.Writer) io.Writer
pkg encoding/json, method (*Decoder) DisallowUnknownFields()
pkg encoding/xml, func NewTokenDecoder(TokenReader) *Decoder
pkg encoding/xml, type TokenReader interface { Token }
pkg encoding/xml, type TokenReader interface, Token() (Token, error)
pkg flag, method (*FlagSet) ErrorHandling() ErrorHandling
pkg flag, method (*FlagSet) Name() string
pkg flag, method (*FlagSet) Output() io.Writer
pkg html/template, type Srcset string
pkg math, func Erfcinv(float64) float64
pkg math, func Erfinv(float64) float64
pkg math, func Round(float64) float64
pkg math, func RoundToEven(float64) float64
pkg math/big, const MaxBase = 62
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Sqrt(*Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Int) CmpAbs(*Int) int
pkg math/rand, func Shuffle(int, func(int, int))
pkg math/rand, method (*Rand) Shuffle(int, func(int, int))
pkg net, method (*TCPListener) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net, method (*UnixListener) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net/smtp, method (*Client) Noop() error
pkg os, func IsTimeout(error) bool
pkg os, method (*File) SetDeadline(time.Time) error
pkg os, method (*File) SetReadDeadline(time.Time) error
pkg os, method (*File) SetWriteDeadline(time.Time) error
pkg os, method (*PathError) Timeout() bool
pkg os, method (*SyscallError) Timeout() bool
pkg os, var ErrNoDeadline error
pkg strings, method (*Builder) Grow(int)
pkg strings, method (*Builder) Len() int
pkg strings, method (*Builder) Reset()
pkg strings, method (*Builder) String() string
pkg strings, method (*Builder) Write([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg strings, method (*Builder) WriteByte(uint8) error
pkg strings, method (*Builder) WriteRune(int32) (int, error)
pkg strings, method (*Builder) WriteString(string) (int, error)
pkg strings, type Builder struct
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT = 547
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const SYS_UTIMENSAT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateProcessAsUser(Token, *uint16, *uint16, *SecurityAttributes, *SecurityAttributes, bool, uint32, *uint16, *uint16, *StartupInfo, *ProcessInformation) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Token Token
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func CreateProcessAsUser(Token, *uint16, *uint16, *SecurityAttributes, *SecurityAttributes, bool, uint32, *uint16, *uint16, *StartupInfo, *ProcessInformation) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Token Token
pkg time, func LoadLocationFromTZData(string, []uint8) (*Location, error)
pkg unicode, const Version = "10.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Masaram_Gondi *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Nushu *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Regional_Indicator *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Soyombo *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Zanabazar_Square *RangeTable

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@@ -1,559 +0,0 @@
pkg crypto/cipher, func NewGCMWithTagSize(Block, int) (AEAD, error)
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PrivateKey) Size() int
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PublicKey) Size() int
pkg crypto/tls, method (*ConnectionState) ExportKeyingMaterial(string, []uint8, int) ([]uint8, error)
pkg database/sql, method (IsolationLevel) String() string
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, Idle int
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, InUse int
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, MaxIdleClosed int64
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, MaxLifetimeClosed int64
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, MaxOpenConnections int
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, WaitCount int64
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, WaitDuration time.Duration
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_AROS = 15
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_AROS OSABI
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_CLOUDABI = 17
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_CLOUDABI OSABI
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_FENIXOS = 16
pkg debug/elf, const ELFOSABI_FENIXOS OSABI
pkg debug/elf, const EM_56800EX = 200
pkg debug/elf, const EM_56800EX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC05 = 72
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC05 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC08 = 71
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC08 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC11 = 70
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC11 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC16 = 69
pkg debug/elf, const EM_68HC16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_78KOR = 199
pkg debug/elf, const EM_78KOR Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_8051 = 165
pkg debug/elf, const EM_8051 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ALTERA_NIOS2 = 113
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ALTERA_NIOS2 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AMDGPU = 224
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AMDGPU Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARCA = 109
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARCA Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARC_COMPACT = 93
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARC_COMPACT Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARC_COMPACT2 = 195
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ARC_COMPACT2 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AVR = 83
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AVR Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AVR32 = 185
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AVR32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BA1 = 201
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BA1 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BA2 = 202
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BA2 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BLACKFIN = 106
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BLACKFIN Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BPF = 247
pkg debug/elf, const EM_BPF Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_C166 = 116
pkg debug/elf, const EM_C166 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CDP = 215
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CDP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CE = 119
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CLOUDSHIELD = 192
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CLOUDSHIELD Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COGE = 216
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COGE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COOL = 217
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COOL Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COREA_1ST = 193
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COREA_1ST Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COREA_2ND = 194
pkg debug/elf, const EM_COREA_2ND Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CR = 103
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CR Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CR16 = 177
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CR16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRAYNV2 = 172
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRAYNV2 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRIS = 76
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRIS Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRX = 114
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CRX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CSR_KALIMBA = 219
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CSR_KALIMBA Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CUDA = 190
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CUDA Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CYPRESS_M8C = 161
pkg debug/elf, const EM_CYPRESS_M8C Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_D10V = 85
pkg debug/elf, const EM_D10V Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_D30V = 86
pkg debug/elf, const EM_D30V Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DSP24 = 136
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DSP24 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DSPIC30F = 118
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DSPIC30F Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DXP = 112
pkg debug/elf, const EM_DXP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG1 = 168
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG1 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG16 = 176
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG1X = 168
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG1X Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG2 = 134
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ECOG2 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ETPU = 178
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ETPU Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_EXCESS = 111
pkg debug/elf, const EM_EXCESS Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_F2MC16 = 104
pkg debug/elf, const EM_F2MC16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FIREPATH = 78
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FIREPATH Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FR30 = 84
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FR30 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FT32 = 222
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FT32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FX66 = 66
pkg debug/elf, const EM_FX66 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_HUANY = 81
pkg debug/elf, const EM_HUANY Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL205 = 205
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL205 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL206 = 206
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL206 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL207 = 207
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL207 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL208 = 208
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL208 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL209 = 209
pkg debug/elf, const EM_INTEL209 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_IP2K = 101
pkg debug/elf, const EM_IP2K Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_JAVELIN = 77
pkg debug/elf, const EM_JAVELIN Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_K10M = 181
pkg debug/elf, const EM_K10M Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KM32 = 210
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KM32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX16 = 212
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX32 = 211
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX8 = 213
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KMX8 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KVARC = 214
pkg debug/elf, const EM_KVARC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_L10M = 180
pkg debug/elf, const EM_L10M Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_LANAI = 244
pkg debug/elf, const EM_LANAI Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_LATTICEMICO32 = 138
pkg debug/elf, const EM_LATTICEMICO32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M16C = 117
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M16C Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M32C = 120
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M32C Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M32R = 88
pkg debug/elf, const EM_M32R Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MANIK = 171
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MANIK Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MAX = 102
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MAX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MAXQ30 = 169
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MAXQ30 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MCHP_PIC = 204
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MCHP_PIC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MCST_ELBRUS = 175
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MCST_ELBRUS Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_METAG = 174
pkg debug/elf, const EM_METAG Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MICROBLAZE = 189
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MICROBLAZE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MMDSP_PLUS = 160
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MMDSP_PLUS Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MMIX = 80
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MMIX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MN10200 = 90
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MN10200 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MN10300 = 89
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MN10300 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MOXIE = 223
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MOXIE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MSP430 = 105
pkg debug/elf, const EM_MSP430 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NDS32 = 167
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NDS32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NORC = 218
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NORC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NS32K = 97
pkg debug/elf, const EM_NS32K Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_OPEN8 = 196
pkg debug/elf, const EM_OPEN8 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_OPENRISC = 92
pkg debug/elf, const EM_OPENRISC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDP10 = 64
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDP10 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDP11 = 65
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDP11 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDSP = 63
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PDSP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PJ = 91
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PJ Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PRISM = 82
pkg debug/elf, const EM_PRISM Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_QDSP6 = 164
pkg debug/elf, const EM_QDSP6 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_R32C = 162
pkg debug/elf, const EM_R32C Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RISCV = 243
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RISCV Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RL78 = 197
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RL78 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RS08 = 132
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RS08 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RX = 173
pkg debug/elf, const EM_RX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SCORE7 = 135
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SCORE7 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SEP = 108
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SEP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SE_C17 = 139
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SE_C17 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SE_C33 = 107
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SE_C33 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SHARC = 133
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SHARC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SLE9X = 179
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SLE9X Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SNP1K = 99
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SNP1K Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST19 = 74
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST19 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST200 = 100
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST200 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST7 = 68
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST7 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST9PLUS = 67
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ST9PLUS Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_STM8 = 186
pkg debug/elf, const EM_STM8 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_STXP7X = 166
pkg debug/elf, const EM_STXP7X Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SVX = 73
pkg debug/elf, const EM_SVX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILE64 = 187
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILE64 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILEGX = 191
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILEGX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILEPRO = 188
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TILEPRO Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_ARP32 = 143
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_ARP32 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C2000 = 141
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C2000 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C5500 = 142
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C5500 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C6000 = 140
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_C6000 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_PRU = 144
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TI_PRU Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TMM_GPP = 96
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TMM_GPP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TPC = 98
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TPC Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TRIMEDIA = 163
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TRIMEDIA Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TSK3000 = 131
pkg debug/elf, const EM_TSK3000 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_UNICORE = 110
pkg debug/elf, const EM_UNICORE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_V850 = 87
pkg debug/elf, const EM_V850 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VAX = 75
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VAX Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE = 95
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE3 = 137
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE3 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE5 = 198
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VIDEOCORE5 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VISIUM = 221
pkg debug/elf, const EM_VISIUM Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XCORE = 203
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XCORE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XGATE = 115
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XGATE Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XIMO16 = 170
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XIMO16 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XTENSA = 94
pkg debug/elf, const EM_XTENSA Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_Z80 = 220
pkg debug/elf, const EM_Z80 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ZSP = 79
pkg debug/elf, const EM_ZSP Machine
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_32 = 1
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_64 = 2
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD16 = 34
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD16 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD32 = 35
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD64 = 36
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD8 = 33
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ADD8 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ALIGN = 43
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_ALIGN R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_BRANCH = 16
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_BRANCH R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_CALL = 18
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_CALL R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_CALL_PLT = 19
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_CALL_PLT R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_COPY = 4
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_COPY R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GNU_VTENTRY R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GNU_VTINHERIT R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 = 20
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GOT_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GPREL_I = 47
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GPREL_I R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GPREL_S = 48
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_GPREL_S R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_HI20 = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_JAL = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_JAL R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT = 5
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_JUMP_SLOT R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_LO12_I = 27
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_LO12_I R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_LO12_S = 28
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_LO12_S R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_NONE = 0
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_NONE R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 = 23
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I = 24
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_I R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S = 25
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_PCREL_LO12_S R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RELATIVE = 3
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RELATIVE R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RELAX = 51
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RELAX R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH = 44
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_BRANCH R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP = 45
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_JUMP R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_LUI = 46
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_RVC_LUI R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET16 = 55
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET16 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET32 = 56
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET6 = 53
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET6 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET8 = 54
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SET8 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB16 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB16 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB32 = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB6 = 52
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB6 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB64 = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB8 = 37
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_SUB8 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD32 = 6
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD64 = 7
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32 = 8
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64 = 9
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20 = 22
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_GD_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20 = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_GOT_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL32 = 10
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL32 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL64 = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL64 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_ADD = 32
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_ADD R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20 = 29
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_HI20 R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_I = 49
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_I R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_I = 30
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_I R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_S = 31
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_LO12_S R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_S = 50
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_TPREL_S R_RISCV
pkg debug/elf, method (R_RISCV) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_RISCV) String() string
pkg debug/elf, type R_RISCV int
pkg debug/macho, const CpuArm64 = 16777228
pkg debug/macho, const CpuArm64 Cpu
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_ARCHITECTURE = 7
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_ARCHITECTURE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC = 5
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT = 11
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BOUND_IMPORT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR = 14
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_COM_DESCRIPTOR ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG = 6
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DEBUG ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT = 13
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_DELAY_IMPORT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION = 3
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXCEPTION ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT = 0
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_EXPORT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR = 8
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_GLOBALPTR ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT = 12
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IAT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT = 1
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG = 10
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_LOAD_CONFIG ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE = 2
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_RESOURCE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY = 4
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_SECURITY ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS = 9
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_TLS ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64 = 43620
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM64 ideal-int
pkg go/ast, type CompositeLit struct, Incomplete bool
pkg go/token, method (*File) AddLineColumnInfo(int, string, int, int)
pkg go/types, func NewInterfaceType([]*Func, []Type) *Interface
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) EmbeddedType(int) Type
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Embedded() bool
pkg net, method (*ListenConfig) Listen(context.Context, string, string) (Listener, error)
pkg net, method (*ListenConfig) ListenPacket(context.Context, string, string) (PacketConn, error)
pkg net, type Dialer struct, Control func(string, string, syscall.RawConn) error
pkg net, type ListenConfig struct
pkg net, type ListenConfig struct, Control func(string, string, syscall.RawConn) error
pkg net/http, const SameSiteDefaultMode = 1
pkg net/http, const SameSiteDefaultMode SameSite
pkg net/http, const SameSiteLaxMode = 2
pkg net/http, const SameSiteLaxMode SameSite
pkg net/http, const SameSiteStrictMode = 3
pkg net/http, const SameSiteStrictMode SameSite
pkg net/http, const StatusMisdirectedRequest = 421
pkg net/http, const StatusMisdirectedRequest ideal-int
pkg net/http, type Cookie struct, SameSite SameSite
pkg net/http, type SameSite int
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, MaxConnsPerHost int
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, Got1xxResponse func(int, textproto.MIMEHeader) error
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, WroteHeaderField func(string, []string)
pkg net/http/httputil, type ReverseProxy struct, ErrorHandler func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, error)
pkg os, const ModeIrregular = 524288
pkg os, const ModeIrregular FileMode
pkg os, const ModeType = 2399666176
pkg os, func UserCacheDir() (string, error)
pkg os/signal, func Ignored(os.Signal) bool
pkg regexp/syntax, method (Op) String() string
pkg runtime/trace, func IsEnabled() bool
pkg runtime/trace, func Log(context.Context, string, string)
pkg runtime/trace, func Logf(context.Context, string, string, ...interface{})
pkg runtime/trace, func NewTask(context.Context, string) (context.Context, *Task)
pkg runtime/trace, func StartRegion(context.Context, string) *Region
pkg runtime/trace, func WithRegion(context.Context, string, func())
pkg runtime/trace, method (*Region) End()
pkg runtime/trace, method (*Task) End()
pkg runtime/trace, type Region struct
pkg runtime/trace, type Task struct
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SOCK_CLOEXEC = 32768
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SOCK_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SOCK_NONBLOCK = 16384
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SOCK_NONBLOCK ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_ACCEPT4 = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_ACCEPT4 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_PIPE2 = 101
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_PIPE2 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SOCK_CLOEXEC = 32768
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SOCK_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SOCK_NONBLOCK = 16384
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SOCK_NONBLOCK ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_ACCEPT4 = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_ACCEPT4 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_PIPE2 = 101
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_PIPE2 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SOCK_CLOEXEC = 32768
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SOCK_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SOCK_NONBLOCK = 16384
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SOCK_NONBLOCK ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_ACCEPT4 = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_ACCEPT4 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_PIPE2 = 101
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_PIPE2 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SOCK_CLOEXEC = 32768
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SOCK_CLOEXEC ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SOCK_NONBLOCK = 16384
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SOCK_NONBLOCK ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_ACCEPT4 = 93
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_ACCEPT4 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_PIPE2 = 101
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_PIPE2 ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), func Accept4(int, int) (int, Sockaddr, error)
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID = 256
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = 983551
pkg syscall (windows-386), type AddrinfoW struct, Addr Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertChainPolicyPara struct, ExtraPolicyPara Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertChainPolicyStatus struct, ExtraPolicyStatus Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertContext struct, CertInfo *CertInfo
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertRevocationCrlInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertRevocationInfo struct, CrlInfo *CertRevocationCrlInfo
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertRevocationInfo struct, OidSpecificInfo Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertSimpleChain struct, TrustListInfo *CertTrustListInfo
pkg syscall (windows-386), type CertTrustListInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-386), type Pointer *struct
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID = 256
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TOKEN_ADJUST_SESSIONID ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TOKEN_ALL_ACCESS = 983551
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type AddrinfoW struct, Addr Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertChainPolicyPara struct, ExtraPolicyPara Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertChainPolicyStatus struct, ExtraPolicyStatus Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertContext struct, CertInfo *CertInfo
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertRevocationCrlInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertRevocationInfo struct, CrlInfo *CertRevocationCrlInfo
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertRevocationInfo struct, OidSpecificInfo Pointer
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertSimpleChain struct, TrustListInfo *CertTrustListInfo
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type CertTrustListInfo struct
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type Pointer *struct
pkg syscall, const ImplementsGetwd = true
pkg text/template/parse, type PipeNode struct, IsAssign bool

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pkg bytes, func ReplaceAll([]uint8, []uint8, []uint8) []uint8
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 4865
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 4866
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 4867
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const VersionTLS13 = 772
pkg crypto/tls, const VersionTLS13 ideal-int
pkg crypto/tls, type RecordHeaderError struct, Conn net.Conn
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_32_PCREL = 57
pkg debug/elf, const R_RISCV_32_PCREL R_RISCV
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT = 452
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARMNT ideal-int
pkg expvar, method (*Map) Delete(string)
pkg go/doc, const PreserveAST = 4
pkg go/doc, const PreserveAST Mode
pkg go/importer, func ForCompiler(*token.FileSet, string, Lookup) types.Importer
pkg go/token, method (*File) LineStart(int) Pos
pkg io, type StringWriter interface { WriteString }
pkg io, type StringWriter interface, WriteString(string) (int, error)
pkg log, method (*Logger) Writer() io.Writer
pkg math/bits, func Add(uint, uint, uint) (uint, uint)
pkg math/bits, func Add32(uint32, uint32, uint32) (uint32, uint32)
pkg math/bits, func Add64(uint64, uint64, uint64) (uint64, uint64)
pkg math/bits, func Div(uint, uint, uint) (uint, uint)
pkg math/bits, func Div32(uint32, uint32, uint32) (uint32, uint32)
pkg math/bits, func Div64(uint64, uint64, uint64) (uint64, uint64)
pkg math/bits, func Mul(uint, uint) (uint, uint)
pkg math/bits, func Mul32(uint32, uint32) (uint32, uint32)
pkg math/bits, func Mul64(uint64, uint64) (uint64, uint64)
pkg math/bits, func Sub(uint, uint, uint) (uint, uint)
pkg math/bits, func Sub32(uint32, uint32, uint32) (uint32, uint32)
pkg math/bits, func Sub64(uint64, uint64, uint64) (uint64, uint64)
pkg net/http, const StatusTooEarly = 425
pkg net/http, const StatusTooEarly ideal-int
pkg net/http, method (*Client) CloseIdleConnections()
pkg os, const ModeType = 2401763328
pkg os, func UserHomeDir() (string, error)
pkg os, method (*File) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg os, method (*ProcessState) ExitCode() int
pkg os/exec, method (ExitError) ExitCode() int
pkg reflect, method (*MapIter) Key() Value
pkg reflect, method (*MapIter) Next() bool
pkg reflect, method (*MapIter) Value() Value
pkg reflect, method (Value) MapRange() *MapIter
pkg reflect, type MapIter struct
pkg runtime/debug, func ReadBuildInfo() (*BuildInfo, bool)
pkg runtime/debug, type BuildInfo struct
pkg runtime/debug, type BuildInfo struct, Deps []*Module
pkg runtime/debug, type BuildInfo struct, Main Module
pkg runtime/debug, type BuildInfo struct, Path string
pkg runtime/debug, type Module struct
pkg runtime/debug, type Module struct, Path string
pkg runtime/debug, type Module struct, Replace *Module
pkg runtime/debug, type Module struct, Sum string
pkg runtime/debug, type Module struct, Version string
pkg strings, func ReplaceAll(string, string, string) string
pkg strings, method (*Builder) Cap() int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Atim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Btim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Ctim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Mtim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Atim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Btim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ctim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Mtim_ext int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), func Fstatat(int, string, *Stat_t, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), func Mknod(string, uint32, uint64) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Fileno uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Namlen uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Off int64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad0 uint8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Dirent struct, Pad1 uint16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Blksize int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Dev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Gen uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Ino uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Nlink uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding0 int16
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Padding1 int32
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Rdev uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Stat_t struct, Spare [10]uint64
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntfromname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Statfs_t struct, Mntonname [1024]int8
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXG = 56
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXG ideal-int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXO = 7
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const S_IRWXO ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const UNIX_PATH_MAX = 108
pkg syscall (windows-386), const UNIX_PATH_MAX ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Syscall18(uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr) (uintptr, uintptr, Errno)
pkg syscall (windows-386), type RawSockaddrAny struct, Pad [100]int8
pkg syscall (windows-386), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Family uint16
pkg syscall (windows-386), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Path [108]int8
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const UNIX_PATH_MAX = 108
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const UNIX_PATH_MAX ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Syscall18(uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr, uintptr) (uintptr, uintptr, Errno)
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type RawSockaddrAny struct, Pad [100]int8
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Family uint16
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type RawSockaddrUnix struct, Path [108]int8
pkg syscall, type RawSockaddrUnix struct

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@@ -1,197 +0,0 @@
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 52393
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 = 52392
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, func CipherSuiteName(uint16) string
pkg crypto/tls, func CipherSuites() []*CipherSuite
pkg crypto/tls, func InsecureCipherSuites() []*CipherSuite
pkg crypto/tls, method (*CertificateRequestInfo) SupportsCertificate(*Certificate) error
pkg crypto/tls, method (*ClientHelloInfo) SupportsCertificate(*Certificate) error
pkg crypto/tls, type Certificate struct, SupportedSignatureAlgorithms []SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, type CertificateRequestInfo struct, Version uint16
pkg crypto/tls, type CipherSuite struct
pkg crypto/tls, type CipherSuite struct, ID uint16
pkg crypto/tls, type CipherSuite struct, Insecure bool
pkg crypto/tls, type CipherSuite struct, Name string
pkg crypto/tls, type CipherSuite struct, SupportedVersions []uint16
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrAddrBase = 115
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrAddrBase Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrAlignment = 136
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrAlignment Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrBinaryScale = 91
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrBinaryScale Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllCalls = 122
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllCalls Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllSourceCalls = 123
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllSourceCalls Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllTailCalls = 124
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallAllTailCalls Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallDataLocation = 133
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallDataLocation Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallDataValue = 134
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallDataValue Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallOrigin = 127
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallOrigin Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallPC = 129
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallPC Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallParameter = 128
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallParameter Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallReturnPC = 125
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallReturnPC Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTailCall = 130
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTailCall Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTarget = 131
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTarget Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTargetClobbered = 132
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallTargetClobbered Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallValue = 126
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrCallValue Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrConstExpr = 108
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrConstExpr Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDataBitOffset = 107
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDataBitOffset Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDecimalScale = 92
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDecimalScale Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDecimalSign = 94
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDecimalSign Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDefaulted = 139
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDefaulted Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDeleted = 138
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDeleted Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDigitCount = 95
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDigitCount Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDwoName = 118
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrDwoName Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrElemental = 102
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrElemental Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrEndianity = 101
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrEndianity Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrEnumClass = 109
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrEnumClass Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrExplicit = 99
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrExplicit Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrExportSymbols = 137
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrExportSymbols Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrLinkageName = 110
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrLinkageName Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrLoclistsBase = 140
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrLoclistsBase Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMacros = 121
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMacros Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMainSubprogram = 106
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMainSubprogram Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMutable = 97
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrMutable Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrNoreturn = 135
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrNoreturn Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrObjectPointer = 100
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrObjectPointer Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrPictureString = 96
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrPictureString Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrPure = 103
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrPure Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRank = 113
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRank Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRecursive = 104
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRecursive Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrReference = 119
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrReference Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRnglistsBase = 116
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRnglistsBase Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRvalueReference = 120
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrRvalueReference Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrSignature = 105
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrSignature Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrSmall = 93
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrSmall Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStrOffsetsBase = 114
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStrOffsetsBase Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStringLengthBitSize = 111
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStringLengthBitSize Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStringLengthByteSize = 112
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrStringLengthByteSize Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrThreadsScaled = 98
pkg debug/dwarf, const AttrThreadsScaled Attr
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassAddrPtr = 15
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassAddrPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLocList = 16
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLocList Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRngList = 17
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRngList Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRngListsPtr = 18
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRngListsPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassStrOffsetsPtr = 19
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassStrOffsetsPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagAtomicType = 71
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagAtomicType Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCallSite = 72
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCallSite Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCallSiteParameter = 73
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCallSiteParameter Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCoarrayType = 68
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagCoarrayType Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagDynamicType = 70
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagDynamicType Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagGenericSubrange = 69
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagGenericSubrange Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagImmutableType = 75
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagImmutableType Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagSkeletonUnit = 74
pkg debug/dwarf, const TagSkeletonUnit Tag
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Data) AddSection(string, []uint8) error
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) Files() []*LineFile
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Reader) ByteOrder() binary.ByteOrder
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBMPString = 30
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBMPString ideal-int
pkg encoding/json, method (*Decoder) InputOffset() int64
pkg go/build, type Context struct, Dir string
pkg go/doc, func NewFromFiles(*token.FileSet, []*ast.File, string, ...interface{}) (*Package, error)
pkg go/doc, type Example struct, Suffix string
pkg go/doc, type Func struct, Examples []*Example
pkg go/doc, type Package struct, Examples []*Example
pkg go/doc, type Type struct, Examples []*Example
pkg hash/maphash, func MakeSeed() Seed
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) BlockSize() int
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Reset()
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Seed() Seed
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) SetSeed(Seed)
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Size() int
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Sum([]uint8) []uint8
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Sum64() uint64
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) Write([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) WriteByte(uint8) error
pkg hash/maphash, method (*Hash) WriteString(string) (int, error)
pkg hash/maphash, type Hash struct
pkg hash/maphash, type Seed struct
pkg log, const Lmsgprefix = 64
pkg log, const Lmsgprefix ideal-int
pkg math, func FMA(float64, float64, float64) float64
pkg math/bits, func Rem(uint, uint, uint) uint
pkg math/bits, func Rem32(uint32, uint32, uint32) uint32
pkg math/bits, func Rem64(uint64, uint64, uint64) uint64
pkg mime/multipart, method (*Reader) NextRawPart() (*Part, error)
pkg net/http, method (Header) Values(string) []string
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, DialTLSContext func(context.Context, string, string) (net.Conn, error)
pkg net/http/httptest, type Server struct, EnableHTTP2 bool
pkg net/textproto, method (MIMEHeader) Values(string) []string
pkg strconv, method (*NumError) Unwrap() error
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT = 2
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT = 5
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT = 6
pkg syscall (windows-386), const CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT = 2
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT = 5
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT = 6
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT ideal-int
pkg testing, method (*B) Cleanup(func())
pkg testing, method (*T) Cleanup(func())
pkg testing, type TB interface, Cleanup(func())
pkg unicode, const Version = "12.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Elymaic *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Nandinagari *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Nyiakeng_Puachue_Hmong *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Wancho *RangeTable

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@@ -1,130 +0,0 @@
pkg bufio, var ErrBadReadCount error
pkg crypto, method (Hash) String() string
pkg crypto/ecdsa, func SignASN1(io.Reader, *PrivateKey, []uint8) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/ecdsa, func VerifyASN1(*PublicKey, []uint8, []uint8) bool
pkg crypto/ecdsa, method (*PrivateKey) Equal(crypto.PrivateKey) bool
pkg crypto/ecdsa, method (*PublicKey) Equal(crypto.PublicKey) bool
pkg crypto/ed25519, method (PrivateKey) Equal(crypto.PrivateKey) bool
pkg crypto/ed25519, method (PublicKey) Equal(crypto.PublicKey) bool
pkg crypto/elliptic, func MarshalCompressed(Curve, *big.Int, *big.Int) []uint8
pkg crypto/elliptic, func UnmarshalCompressed(Curve, []uint8) (*big.Int, *big.Int)
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PrivateKey) Equal(crypto.PrivateKey) bool
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PublicKey) Equal(crypto.PublicKey) bool
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Dialer) Dial(string, string) (net.Conn, error)
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Dialer) DialContext(context.Context, string, string) (net.Conn, error)
pkg crypto/tls, method (ClientAuthType) String() string
pkg crypto/tls, method (CurveID) String() string
pkg crypto/tls, method (SignatureScheme) String() string
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, VerifyConnection func(ConnectionState) error
pkg crypto/tls, type Dialer struct
pkg crypto/tls, type Dialer struct, Config *Config
pkg crypto/tls, type Dialer struct, NetDialer *net.Dialer
pkg crypto/x509, func CreateRevocationList(io.Reader, *RevocationList, *Certificate, crypto.Signer) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, ExtraExtensions []pkix.Extension
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, NextUpdate time.Time
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, Number *big.Int
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, RevokedCertificates []pkix.RevokedCertificate
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, SignatureAlgorithm SignatureAlgorithm
pkg crypto/x509, type RevocationList struct, ThisUpdate time.Time
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) SetConnMaxIdleTime(time.Duration)
pkg database/sql, method (*Row) Err() error
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, MaxIdleTimeClosed int64
pkg database/sql/driver, type Validator interface { IsValid }
pkg database/sql/driver, type Validator interface, IsValid() bool
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_APPCONTAINER = 4096
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_APPCONTAINER ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE = 64
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_DYNAMIC_BASE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY = 128
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_FORCE_INTEGRITY ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_GUARD_CF = 16384
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_GUARD_CF ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA = 32
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_HIGH_ENTROPY_VA ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND = 2048
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_BIND ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION = 512
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_ISOLATION ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH = 1024
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NO_SEH ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT = 256
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_NX_COMPAT ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE = 32768
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_TERMINAL_SERVER_AWARE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER = 8192
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_DLLCHARACTERISTICS_WDM_DRIVER ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE = 256
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_32BIT_MACHINE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_AGGRESIVE_WS_TRIM = 16
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_AGGRESIVE_WS_TRIM ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI = 32768
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_HI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO = 128
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_BYTES_REVERSED_LO ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED = 512
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_DLL = 8192
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_DLL ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE = 2
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_EXECUTABLE_IMAGE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE = 32
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED = 4
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LINE_NUMS_STRIPPED ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED = 8
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_LOCAL_SYMS_STRIPPED ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP = 2048
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_NET_RUN_FROM_SWAP ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED = 1
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_RELOCS_STRIPPED ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP = 1024
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_REMOVABLE_RUN_FROM_SWAP ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM = 4096
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_SYSTEM ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_UP_SYSTEM_ONLY = 16384
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_FILE_UP_SYSTEM_ONLY ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION = 10
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_APPLICATION ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER = 11
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_BOOT_SERVICE_DRIVER ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM = 13
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_ROM ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER = 12
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_EFI_RUNTIME_DRIVER ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE = 1
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE_WINDOWS = 8
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_NATIVE_WINDOWS ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_OS2_CUI = 5
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_OS2_CUI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI = 7
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_POSIX_CUI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN = 0
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_UNKNOWN ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION = 16
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_BOOT_APPLICATION ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI = 9
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CE_GUI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI = 3
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_CUI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI = 2
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_WINDOWS_GUI ideal-int
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX = 14
pkg debug/pe, const IMAGE_SUBSYSTEM_XBOX ideal-int
pkg math/big, method (*Int) FillBytes([]uint8) []uint8
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupIP(context.Context, string, string) ([]IP, error)
pkg net/url, method (*URL) EscapedFragment() string
pkg net/url, method (*URL) Redacted() string
pkg net/url, type URL struct, RawFragment string
pkg os, method (*File) ReadFrom(io.Reader) (int64, error)
pkg os, var ErrDeadlineExceeded error
pkg regexp, method (*Regexp) SubexpIndex(string) int
pkg strconv, func FormatComplex(complex128, uint8, int, int) string
pkg strconv, func ParseComplex(string, int) (complex128, error)
pkg sync, method (*Map) LoadAndDelete(interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
pkg testing, method (*B) TempDir() string
pkg testing, method (*T) Deadline() (time.Time, bool)
pkg testing, method (*T) TempDir() string
pkg testing, type TB interface, TempDir() string
pkg time, method (*Ticker) Reset(Duration)

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# CL 134210043 archive/zip: add Writer.Flush, Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
pkg archive/zip, method (*Writer) Flush() error
# CL 97140043 compress/flate: add Reset() to allow reusing large buffers to compress multiple buffers, James Robinson <jamesr@google.com>
pkg compress/flate, type Resetter interface { Reset }
pkg compress/flate, type Resetter interface, Reset(io.Reader, []uint8) error
pkg compress/zlib, type Resetter interface { Reset }
pkg compress/zlib, type Resetter interface, Reset(io.Reader, []uint8) error
# CL 159120044 compress/gzip: allow stopping at end of first stream, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg compress/gzip, method (*Reader) Multistream(bool)
# CL 138800043 crypto: Add SHA3 functions in go.crypto/sha3 to the Hash enum., David Leon Gil <coruus@gmail.com>
pkg crypto, const SHA3_224 = 10
pkg crypto, const SHA3_224 Hash
pkg crypto, const SHA3_256 = 11
pkg crypto, const SHA3_256 Hash
pkg crypto, const SHA3_384 = 12
pkg crypto, const SHA3_384 Hash
pkg crypto, const SHA3_512 = 13
pkg crypto, const SHA3_512 Hash
# CL 114680043 crypto: add Signer, Adam Langley <agl@golang.org>
pkg crypto, method (Hash) HashFunc() Hash
pkg crypto, type Signer interface { Public, Sign }
pkg crypto, type Signer interface, Public() PublicKey
pkg crypto, type Signer interface, Sign(io.Reader, []uint8, SignerOpts) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto, type SignerOpts interface { HashFunc }
pkg crypto, type SignerOpts interface, HashFunc() Hash
pkg crypto/ecdsa, method (*PrivateKey) Public() crypto.PublicKey
pkg crypto/ecdsa, method (*PrivateKey) Sign(io.Reader, []uint8, crypto.SignerOpts) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PSSOptions) HashFunc() crypto.Hash
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PrivateKey) Public() crypto.PublicKey
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PrivateKey) Sign(io.Reader, []uint8, crypto.SignerOpts) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/rsa, type PSSOptions struct, Hash crypto.Hash
# CL 157090043 crypto/tls: support TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV as a server., Adam Langley <agl@golang.org>
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV = 22016
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV uint16
# CL 107400043 crypto/tls: Added dynamic alternative to NameToCertificate map for SNI, Percy Wegmann <ox.to.a.cart@gmail.com>
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, CipherSuites []uint16
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, ServerName string
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, SupportedCurves []CurveID
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, SupportedPoints []uint8
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, GetCertificate func(*ClientHelloInfo) (*Certificate, error)
pkg crypto/tls, type ConnectionState struct, TLSUnique []uint8
# CL 153420045 crypto/x509: continue to recognise MaxPathLen of zero as "no value"., Adam Langley <agl@golang.org>
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, MaxPathLenZero bool
# CL 158950043 database/sql: add Drivers, returning list of registered drivers, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg database/sql, func Drivers() []string
# CL 117280043 debug/dwarf: fix Reader panic on DW_TAG_unspecified_type, Derek Parker <parkerderek86@gmail.com>
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*UnspecifiedType) Basic() *BasicType
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*UnspecifiedType) Common() *CommonType
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*UnspecifiedType) Size() int64
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*UnspecifiedType) String() string
pkg debug/dwarf, type UnspecifiedType struct
pkg debug/dwarf, type UnspecifiedType struct, embedded BasicType
# CL 132000043 debug/elf: support arm64 relocations, Michael Hudson-Doyle <michael.hudson@linaro.org>
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AARCH64 = 183
pkg debug/elf, const EM_AARCH64 Machine
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS16 = 259
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS16 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS32 = 258
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS32 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS64 = 257
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ABS64 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC = 277
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE = 311
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_GOT_PAGE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21 = 274
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_LO21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21 = 275
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21_NC = 276
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_CALL26 = 283
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_CALL26 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_CONDBR19 = 280
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_CONDBR19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_COPY = 1024
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_COPY R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_GLOB_DAT = 1025
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_GLOB_DAT R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19 = 309
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_GOT_LD_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE = 1032
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_IRELATIVE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_JUMP26 = 282
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_JUMP26 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_JUMP_SLOT = 1026
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_JUMP_SLOT R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC = 312
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD64_GOT_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST128_ABS_LO12_NC = 299
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST128_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST16_ABS_LO12_NC = 284
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST16_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST32_ABS_LO12_NC = 285
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST32_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC = 286
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC = 278
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19 = 273
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_LD_PREL_LO19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G0 = 270
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G1 = 271
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G2 = 272
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_SABS_G2 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0 = 263
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC = 264
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1 = 265
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1_NC = 266
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G1_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2 = 267
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2_NC = 268
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G2_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G3 = 269
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_MOVW_UABS_G3 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_NONE = 0
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_NONE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_NULL = 256
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_NULL R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ABS16 = 2
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ABS16 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ABS32 = 1
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ABS32 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC = 12
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADD_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_GOT_PAGE = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_GOT_PAGE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_PREL_LO21 = 10
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_PREL_LO21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21 = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_ADR_PREL_PG_HI21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_CALL26 = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_CALL26 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_CONDBR19 = 19
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_CONDBR19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_COPY = 180
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_COPY R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_GLOB_DAT = 181
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_GLOB_DAT R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_GOT_LD_PREL19 = 25
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_GOT_LD_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_IRELATIVE = 188
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_IRELATIVE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_JUMP26 = 20
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_JUMP26 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_JUMP_SLOT = 182
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_JUMP_SLOT R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC = 27
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LD32_GOT_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST128_ABS_LO12_NC = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST128_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST16_ABS_LO12_NC = 14
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST16_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST32_ABS_LO12_NC = 15
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST32_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC = 16
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST64_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC = 13
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LDST8_ABS_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LD_PREL_LO19 = 9
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_LD_PREL_LO19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_SABS_G0 = 8
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_SABS_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G0 = 5
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC = 6
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G1 = 7
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_MOVW_UABS_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_PREL16 = 4
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_PREL16 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_PREL32 = 3
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_PREL32 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_RELATIVE = 183
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_RELATIVE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC = 187
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC = 126
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21 = 124
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21 = 123
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_CALL = 127
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_CALL R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC = 125
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_LD32_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19 = 122
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC = 82
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21 = 81
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21 = 103
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC = 104
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_LD32_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19 = 105
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12 = 109
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12 = 110
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC = 111
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0 = 107
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC = 108
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1 = 106
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPMOD = 184
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPMOD R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPREL = 185
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_DTPREL R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_TPREL = 186
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TLS_TPREL R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TSTBR14 = 18
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_P32_TSTBR14 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL16 = 262
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL16 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL32 = 261
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL32 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL64 = 260
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_PREL64 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_RELATIVE = 1027
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_RELATIVE R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC = 1031
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD = 568
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC = 564
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADD_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21 = 562
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21 = 561
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_ADR_PREL21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL = 569
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_CALL R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12_NC = 563
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD64_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LDR = 567
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LDR R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19 = 560
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_LD_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G0_NC = 566
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G1 = 565
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSDESC_OFF_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC = 514
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADD_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21 = 513
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSGD_ADR_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21 = 541
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_ADR_GOTTPREL_PAGE21 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC = 542
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD64_GOTTPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19 = 543
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_LD_GOTTPREL_PREL19 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G0_NC = 540
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G1 = 539
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSIE_MOVW_GOTTPREL_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12 = 549
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_HI12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12 = 550
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC = 551
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_ADD_TPREL_LO12_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0 = 547
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC = 548
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G0_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1 = 545
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC = 546
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G1_NC R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2 = 544
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLSLE_MOVW_TPREL_G2 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPMOD64 = 1028
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPMOD64 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPREL64 = 1029
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_DTPREL64 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_TPREL64 = 1030
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TLS_TPREL64 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TSTBR14 = 279
pkg debug/elf, const R_AARCH64_TSTBR14 R_AARCH64
pkg debug/elf, method (R_AARCH64) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_AARCH64) String() string
pkg debug/elf, type R_AARCH64 int
# CL 107530043 debug/elf: add (*File).DynamicSymbols, ErrNoSymbols, and tests for (*File).Symbols and (*File).DynamicSymbols, and formalize symbol order., Pietro Gagliardi <pietro10@mac.com>
pkg debug/elf, method (*File) DynamicSymbols() ([]Symbol, error)
pkg debug/elf, var ErrNoSymbols error
# CL 106460044 debug/plan9obj, cmd/addr2line: on Plan 9 use a.out header, Aram Hăvărneanu <aram@mgk.ro>
pkg debug/plan9obj, type FileHeader struct, HdrSize uint64
pkg debug/plan9obj, type FileHeader struct, LoadAddress uint64
# CL 122960043 encoding/xml: add InputOffset method to Decoder, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg encoding/xml, method (*Decoder) InputOffset() int64
# CL 124940043 cmd/go, go/build: implement import comment checking, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg go/build, const ImportComment = 4
pkg go/build, const ImportComment ImportMode
pkg go/build, type Package struct, ImportComment string
# CL 155050043 go/build: Return MultiplePackageError on importing a dir containing multiple packages, Jens Frederich <jfrederich@gmail.com>
pkg go/build, method (*MultiplePackageError) Error() string
pkg go/build, type MultiplePackageError struct
pkg go/build, type MultiplePackageError struct, Dir string
pkg go/build, type MultiplePackageError struct, Files []string
pkg go/build, type MultiplePackageError struct, Packages []string
# CL 135110044 go/token: implement PositionFor accessors, Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
pkg go/token, method (*File) PositionFor(Pos, bool) Position
pkg go/token, method (*FileSet) PositionFor(Pos, bool) Position
# CL 109000049 image: add RGBAAt, Gray16At, etc., ChaiShushan <chaishushan@gmail.com>
pkg image, method (*Alpha) AlphaAt(int, int) color.Alpha
pkg image, method (*Alpha16) Alpha16At(int, int) color.Alpha16
pkg image, method (*Gray) GrayAt(int, int) color.Gray
pkg image, method (*Gray16) Gray16At(int, int) color.Gray16
pkg image, method (*NRGBA) NRGBAAt(int, int) color.NRGBA
pkg image, method (*NRGBA64) NRGBA64At(int, int) color.NRGBA64
pkg image, method (*RGBA) RGBAAt(int, int) color.RGBA
pkg image, method (*RGBA64) RGBA64At(int, int) color.RGBA64
pkg image, method (*YCbCr) YCbCrAt(int, int) color.YCbCr
# CL 129190043 png: make the encoder configurable, Jeff R. Allen <jra@nella.org>
pkg image/png, const BestCompression = -3
pkg image/png, const BestCompression CompressionLevel
pkg image/png, const BestSpeed = -2
pkg image/png, const BestSpeed CompressionLevel
pkg image/png, const DefaultCompression = 0
pkg image/png, const DefaultCompression CompressionLevel
pkg image/png, const NoCompression = -1
pkg image/png, const NoCompression CompressionLevel
pkg image/png, method (*Encoder) Encode(io.Writer, image.Image) error
pkg image/png, type CompressionLevel int
pkg image/png, type Encoder struct
pkg image/png, type Encoder struct, CompressionLevel CompressionLevel
# CL 101750048 math: implement Nextafter32, Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
pkg math, func Nextafter32(float32, float32) float32
# CL 93550043 math/big: implement Rat.Float32, Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
pkg math/big, method (*Rat) Float32() (float32, bool)
# CL 76540043 net/http: add BasicAuth method to *http.Request, Kelsey Hightower <kelsey.hightower@gmail.com>
pkg net/http, method (*Request) BasicAuth() (string, string, bool)
# CL 137940043 net/http: add Transport.DialTLS hook, Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, DialTLS func(string, string) (net.Conn, error)
# CL 132750043 net/http/httputil: Pass a Logger to ReverseProxy, allowing the user to control logging., Mark Theunissen <mark.theunissen@gmail.com>
pkg net/http/httputil, type ReverseProxy struct, ErrorLog *log.Logger
# CL 148370043 os, syscall: add Unsetenv, Brad Fitzpatrick <bradfitz@golang.org>
pkg os, func Unsetenv(string) error
pkg syscall, func Unsetenv(string) error
# CL 144020043 reflect: add Type.Comparable, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg reflect, type Type interface, Comparable() bool
# CL 153670043 runtime: add PauseEnd array to MemStats and GCStats, Jens Frederich <jfrederich@gmail.com>
pkg runtime, type MemStats struct, PauseEnd [256]uint64
pkg runtime/debug, type GCStats struct, PauseEnd []time.Time
# CL 136710045 sync/atomic: add Value, Dmitriy Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
pkg sync/atomic, method (*Value) Load() interface{}
pkg sync/atomic, method (*Value) Store(interface{})
pkg sync/atomic, type Value struct
# CL 126190043 syscall: support UID/GID map files for Linux user namespaces, Mrunal Patel <mrunalp@gmail.com>
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, UidMappings []SysProcIDMap
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, ContainerID int
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, HostID int
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcIDMap struct, Size int
# CL 122200043 net: fix CNAME resolving on Windows, Egon Elbre <egonelbre@gmail.com>
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DNS_INFO_NO_RECORDS = 9501
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DNS_INFO_NO_RECORDS ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAdditional = 3
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAdditional ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAnswer = 1
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAnswer ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAuthority = 2
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionAuthority ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionQuestion = 0
pkg syscall (windows-386), const DnsSectionQuestion ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func DnsNameCompare(*uint16, *uint16) bool
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DNS_INFO_NO_RECORDS = 9501
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DNS_INFO_NO_RECORDS ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAdditional = 3
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAdditional ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAnswer = 1
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAnswer ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAuthority = 2
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionAuthority ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionQuestion = 0
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const DnsSectionQuestion ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func DnsNameCompare(*uint16, *uint16) bool
# CL 86160044 os: Implement symlink support for Windows, Michael Fraenkel <michael.fraenkel@gmail.com>
pkg syscall (windows-386), const ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD = 1314
pkg syscall (windows-386), const ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD Errno
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD = 1314
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD Errno
# CL 86160044 os: Implement symlink support for Windows, Michael Fraenkel <michael.fraenkel@gmail.com>
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = 1024
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT = 2097152
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT = 589992
pkg syscall (windows-386), const FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK = 2684354572
pkg syscall (windows-386), const IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE = 16384
pkg syscall (windows-386), const MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY = 1
pkg syscall (windows-386), const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateHardLink(*uint16, *uint16, uintptr) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateSymbolicLink(*uint16, *uint16, uint32) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func DeviceIoControl(Handle, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint32, *Overlapped) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func LoadCreateSymbolicLink() error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT = 1024
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT = 2097152
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT = 589992
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK = 2684354572
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE = 16384
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const MAXIMUM_REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY = 1
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const SYMBOLIC_LINK_FLAG_DIRECTORY ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func CreateHardLink(*uint16, *uint16, uintptr) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func CreateSymbolicLink(*uint16, *uint16, uint32) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func DeviceIoControl(Handle, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint8, uint32, *uint32, *Overlapped) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func LoadCreateSymbolicLink() error
# CL 149510043 net: disable SIO_UDP_CONNRESET behavior on windows., Ron Hashimoto <mail@h2so5.net>
pkg syscall (windows-386), const SIO_UDP_CONNRESET = 2550136844
pkg syscall (windows-386), const SIO_UDP_CONNRESET ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const SIO_UDP_CONNRESET = 2550136844
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const SIO_UDP_CONNRESET ideal-int
# CL 102320044 syscall: implement syscall.Getppid() on Windows, Alan Shreve <alan@inconshreveable.com>
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_INHERIT = 2147483648
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_INHERIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPALL = 15
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPALL ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST = 1
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE = 8
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE32 = 16
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE32 ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS = 2
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD = 4
pkg syscall (windows-386), const TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-386), func CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(uint32, uint32) (Handle, error)
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Process32First(Handle, *ProcessEntry32) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), func Process32Next(Handle, *ProcessEntry32) error
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, DefaultHeapID uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ExeFile [260]uint16
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Flags uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ModuleID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ParentProcessID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, PriClassBase int32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ProcessID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Size uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Threads uint32
pkg syscall (windows-386), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Usage uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_INHERIT = 2147483648
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_INHERIT ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPALL = 15
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPALL ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST = 1
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPHEAPLIST ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE = 8
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE32 = 16
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPMODULE32 ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS = 2
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPPROCESS ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD = 4
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const TH32CS_SNAPTHREAD ideal-int
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func CreateToolhelp32Snapshot(uint32, uint32) (Handle, error)
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Process32First(Handle, *ProcessEntry32) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func Process32Next(Handle, *ProcessEntry32) error
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, DefaultHeapID uintptr
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ExeFile [260]uint16
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Flags uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ModuleID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ParentProcessID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, PriClassBase int32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, ProcessID uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Size uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Threads uint32
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), type ProcessEntry32 struct, Usage uint32
# CL 127740043 os: make SameFile handle paths like c:a.txt properly, Alex Brainman <alex.brainman@gmail.com>
pkg syscall (windows-386), func FullPath(string) (string, error)
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), func FullPath(string) (string, error)
# CL 98150043 testing: add Coverage function, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg testing, func Coverage() float64
# CL 148770043 cmd/go, testing: add TestMain support, Russ Cox <rsc@golang.org>
pkg testing, func MainStart(func(string, string) (bool, error), []InternalTest, []InternalBenchmark, []InternalExample) *M
pkg testing, method (*M) Run() int
pkg testing, type M struct
# CL 108030044 text/scanner: provide facility for custom identifiers, Robert Griesemer <gri@golang.org>
pkg text/scanner, type Scanner struct, IsIdentRune func(int32, int) bool
# CL 130620043 text/template: add back pointer to Nodes for better error generation, Rob Pike <r@golang.org>
pkg text/template/parse, type DotNode struct, embedded NodeType
pkg text/template/parse, type NilNode struct, embedded NodeType
pkg text/template/parse, method (*BranchNode) Copy() Node
pkg text/template/parse, method (*IdentifierNode) SetTree(*Tree) *IdentifierNode
pkg html/template, type Error struct, Node parse.Node
# CL 127470043 unicode: strconv: regexp: Upgrade to Unicode 7.0.0., Marcel van Lohuizen <mpvl@golang.org>
pkg unicode, const Version = "7.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Bassa_Vah *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Caucasian_Albanian *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Duployan *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Elbasan *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Grantha *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Khojki *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Khudawadi *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Linear_A *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Mahajani *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Manichaean *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Mende_Kikakui *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Modi *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Mro *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Nabataean *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Old_North_Arabian *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Old_Permic *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Pahawh_Hmong *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Palmyrene *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Pau_Cin_Hau *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Psalter_Pahlavi *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Siddham *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Tirhuta *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Warang_Citi *RangeTable

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@@ -1,975 +0,0 @@
pkg archive/zip, method (*Writer) SetOffset(int64)
pkg bufio, method (*Reader) Discard(int) (int, error)
pkg bufio, method (ReadWriter) Discard(int) (int, error)
pkg bytes, func LastIndexByte([]uint8, uint8) int
pkg bytes, method (*Buffer) Cap() int
pkg bytes, method (*Reader) Size() int64
pkg crypto, const SHA512_224 = 14
pkg crypto, const SHA512_224 Hash
pkg crypto, const SHA512_256 = 15
pkg crypto, const SHA512_256 Hash
pkg crypto, type Decrypter interface { Decrypt, Public }
pkg crypto, type Decrypter interface, Decrypt(io.Reader, []uint8, DecrypterOpts) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto, type Decrypter interface, Public() PublicKey
pkg crypto, type DecrypterOpts interface {}
pkg crypto/cipher, func NewGCMWithNonceSize(Block, int) (AEAD, error)
pkg crypto/elliptic, type CurveParams struct, Name string
pkg crypto/rsa, method (*PrivateKey) Decrypt(io.Reader, []uint8, crypto.DecrypterOpts) ([]uint8, error)
pkg crypto/rsa, type OAEPOptions struct
pkg crypto/rsa, type OAEPOptions struct, Hash crypto.Hash
pkg crypto/rsa, type OAEPOptions struct, Label []uint8
pkg crypto/rsa, type PKCS1v15DecryptOptions struct
pkg crypto/rsa, type PKCS1v15DecryptOptions struct, SessionKeyLen int
pkg crypto/sha512, const Size224 = 28
pkg crypto/sha512, const Size224 ideal-int
pkg crypto/sha512, const Size256 = 32
pkg crypto/sha512, const Size256 ideal-int
pkg crypto/sha512, func New512_224() hash.Hash
pkg crypto/sha512, func New512_256() hash.Hash
pkg crypto/sha512, func Sum512_224([]uint8) [28]uint8
pkg crypto/sha512, func Sum512_256([]uint8) [32]uint8
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 49196
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 49200
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Config) SetSessionTicketKeys([][32]uint8)
pkg crypto/tls, type Certificate struct, SignedCertificateTimestamps [][]uint8
pkg crypto/tls, type ConnectionState struct, OCSPResponse []uint8
pkg crypto/tls, type ConnectionState struct, SignedCertificateTimestamps [][]uint8
pkg crypto/x509, method (*CertificateRequest) CheckSignature() error
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, UnhandledCriticalExtensions []asn1.ObjectIdentifier
pkg crypto/x509/pkix, type Name struct, ExtraNames []AttributeTypeAndValue
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) Stats() DBStats
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct
pkg database/sql, type DBStats struct, OpenConnections int
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassAddress = 1
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassAddress Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassBlock = 2
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassBlock Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassConstant = 3
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassConstant Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassExprLoc = 4
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassExprLoc Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassFlag = 5
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassFlag Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLinePtr = 6
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLinePtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLocListPtr = 7
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassLocListPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassMacPtr = 8
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassMacPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRangeListPtr = 9
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassRangeListPtr Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReference = 10
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReference Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReferenceAlt = 13
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReferenceAlt Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReferenceSig = 11
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassReferenceSig Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassString = 12
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassString Class
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassStringAlt = 14
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassStringAlt Class
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Data) LineReader(*Entry) (*LineReader, error)
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Entry) AttrField(Attr) *Field
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) Next(*LineEntry) error
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) Reset()
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) Seek(LineReaderPos)
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) SeekPC(uint64, *LineEntry) error
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*LineReader) Tell() LineReaderPos
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Reader) AddressSize() int
pkg debug/dwarf, method (Class) GoString() string
pkg debug/dwarf, method (Class) String() string
pkg debug/dwarf, type Class int
pkg debug/dwarf, type Field struct, Class Class
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, Address uint64
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, BasicBlock bool
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, Column int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, Discriminator int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, EndSequence bool
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, EpilogueBegin bool
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, File *LineFile
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, ISA int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, IsStmt bool
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, Line int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, OpIndex int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineEntry struct, PrologueEnd bool
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineFile struct
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineFile struct, Length int
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineFile struct, Mtime uint64
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineFile struct, Name string
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineReader struct
pkg debug/dwarf, type LineReaderPos struct
pkg debug/dwarf, var ErrUnknownPC error
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14 = 7
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN = 9
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRNTAKEN R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRTAKEN = 8
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR14_BRTAKEN R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16 = 3
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_DS = 56
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HA = 6
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HI = 5
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHER = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHER R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHERA = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHERA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHEST = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHEST R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHESTA = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_HIGHESTA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO = 4
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS = 57
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR24 = 2
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR24 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR32 = 1
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR32 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR64 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_ADDR64 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPMOD64 = 68
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPMOD64 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16 = 74
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS = 101
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HA = 77
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HI = 76
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER = 103
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA = 104
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST = 105
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA = 106
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO = 75
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS = 102
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL64 = 78
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_DTPREL64 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16 = 14
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_DS = 58
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_HA = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_HI = 16
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_LO = 15
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS = 59
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_DS = 91
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_HA = 94
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_HI = 93
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_LO_DS = 92
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_DTPREL16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16 = 79
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HA = 82
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HI = 81
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_LO = 80
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSGD16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16 = 83
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_HA = 86
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_HI = 85
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_LO = 84
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TLSLD16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_DS = 87
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_HA = 90
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_HI = 89
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_LO_DS = 88
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_GOT_TPREL16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_JMP_SLOT = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_JMP_SLOT R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_NONE = 0
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_NONE R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14 = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14_BRNTAKEN = 13
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14_BRNTAKEN R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14_BRTAKEN = 12
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL14_BRTAKEN R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16 = 249
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_HA = 252
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_HI = 251
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_LO = 250
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24 = 10
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL24 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL32 = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL32 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL64 = 44
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_REL64 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLS = 67
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLSGD = 107
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLSGD R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLSLD = 108
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TLSLD R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC = 51
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16 = 47
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_DS = 63
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_HA = 50
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_HI = 49
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_LO = 48
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS = 64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16 = 69
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_DS = 95
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HA = 72
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HI = 71
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HI R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER = 97
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA = 98
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST = 99
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA = 100
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_LO = 70
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_LO R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS = 96
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL64 = 73
pkg debug/elf, const R_PPC64_TPREL64 R_PPC64
pkg debug/elf, method (R_PPC64) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_PPC64) String() string
pkg debug/elf, type R_PPC64 int
pkg encoding/base64, const NoPadding = -1
pkg encoding/base64, const NoPadding int32
pkg encoding/base64, const StdPadding = 61
pkg encoding/base64, const StdPadding int32
pkg encoding/base64, method (Encoding) WithPadding(int32) *Encoding
pkg encoding/base64, var RawStdEncoding *Encoding
pkg encoding/base64, var RawURLEncoding *Encoding
pkg encoding/json, method (*Decoder) More() bool
pkg encoding/json, method (*Decoder) Token() (Token, error)
pkg encoding/json, method (Delim) String() string
pkg encoding/json, type Delim int32
pkg encoding/json, type Token interface {}
pkg encoding/json, type UnmarshalTypeError struct, Offset int64
pkg flag, func UnquoteUsage(*Flag) (string, string)
pkg go/ast, type EmptyStmt struct, Implicit bool
pkg go/build, type Package struct, PkgTargetRoot string
pkg go/constant, const Bool = 1
pkg go/constant, const Bool Kind
pkg go/constant, const Complex = 5
pkg go/constant, const Complex Kind
pkg go/constant, const Float = 4
pkg go/constant, const Float Kind
pkg go/constant, const Int = 3
pkg go/constant, const Int Kind
pkg go/constant, const String = 2
pkg go/constant, const String Kind
pkg go/constant, const Unknown = 0
pkg go/constant, const Unknown Kind
pkg go/constant, func BinaryOp(Value, token.Token, Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func BitLen(Value) int
pkg go/constant, func BoolVal(Value) bool
pkg go/constant, func Bytes(Value) []uint8
pkg go/constant, func Compare(Value, token.Token, Value) bool
pkg go/constant, func Denom(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func Float32Val(Value) (float32, bool)
pkg go/constant, func Float64Val(Value) (float64, bool)
pkg go/constant, func Imag(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func Int64Val(Value) (int64, bool)
pkg go/constant, func MakeBool(bool) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeFloat64(float64) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeFromBytes([]uint8) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeFromLiteral(string, token.Token, uint) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeImag(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeInt64(int64) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeString(string) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeUint64(uint64) Value
pkg go/constant, func MakeUnknown() Value
pkg go/constant, func Num(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func Real(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func Shift(Value, token.Token, uint) Value
pkg go/constant, func Sign(Value) int
pkg go/constant, func StringVal(Value) string
pkg go/constant, func Uint64Val(Value) (uint64, bool)
pkg go/constant, func UnaryOp(token.Token, Value, uint) Value
pkg go/constant, type Kind int
pkg go/constant, type Value interface, Kind() Kind
pkg go/constant, type Value interface, String() string
pkg go/constant, type Value interface, unexported methods
pkg go/importer, func Default() types.Importer
pkg go/importer, func For(string, Lookup) types.Importer
pkg go/importer, type Lookup func(string) (io.ReadCloser, error)
pkg go/parser, func ParseExprFrom(*token.FileSet, string, interface{}, Mode) (ast.Expr, error)
pkg go/types, const Bool = 1
pkg go/types, const Bool BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Byte = 8
pkg go/types, const Byte BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Complex128 = 16
pkg go/types, const Complex128 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Complex64 = 15
pkg go/types, const Complex64 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const FieldVal = 0
pkg go/types, const FieldVal SelectionKind
pkg go/types, const Float32 = 13
pkg go/types, const Float32 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Float64 = 14
pkg go/types, const Float64 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Int = 2
pkg go/types, const Int BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Int16 = 4
pkg go/types, const Int16 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Int32 = 5
pkg go/types, const Int32 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Int64 = 6
pkg go/types, const Int64 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Int8 = 3
pkg go/types, const Int8 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Invalid = 0
pkg go/types, const Invalid BasicKind
pkg go/types, const IsBoolean = 1
pkg go/types, const IsBoolean BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsComplex = 16
pkg go/types, const IsComplex BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsConstType = 59
pkg go/types, const IsConstType BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsFloat = 8
pkg go/types, const IsFloat BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsInteger = 2
pkg go/types, const IsInteger BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsNumeric = 26
pkg go/types, const IsNumeric BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsOrdered = 42
pkg go/types, const IsOrdered BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsString = 32
pkg go/types, const IsString BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsUnsigned = 4
pkg go/types, const IsUnsigned BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const IsUntyped = 64
pkg go/types, const IsUntyped BasicInfo
pkg go/types, const MethodExpr = 2
pkg go/types, const MethodExpr SelectionKind
pkg go/types, const MethodVal = 1
pkg go/types, const MethodVal SelectionKind
pkg go/types, const RecvOnly = 2
pkg go/types, const RecvOnly ChanDir
pkg go/types, const Rune = 5
pkg go/types, const Rune BasicKind
pkg go/types, const SendOnly = 1
pkg go/types, const SendOnly ChanDir
pkg go/types, const SendRecv = 0
pkg go/types, const SendRecv ChanDir
pkg go/types, const String = 17
pkg go/types, const String BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uint = 7
pkg go/types, const Uint BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uint16 = 9
pkg go/types, const Uint16 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uint32 = 10
pkg go/types, const Uint32 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uint64 = 11
pkg go/types, const Uint64 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uint8 = 8
pkg go/types, const Uint8 BasicKind
pkg go/types, const Uintptr = 12
pkg go/types, const Uintptr BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UnsafePointer = 18
pkg go/types, const UnsafePointer BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedBool = 19
pkg go/types, const UntypedBool BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedComplex = 23
pkg go/types, const UntypedComplex BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedFloat = 22
pkg go/types, const UntypedFloat BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedInt = 20
pkg go/types, const UntypedInt BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedNil = 25
pkg go/types, const UntypedNil BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedRune = 21
pkg go/types, const UntypedRune BasicKind
pkg go/types, const UntypedString = 24
pkg go/types, const UntypedString BasicKind
pkg go/types, func AssertableTo(*Interface, Type) bool
pkg go/types, func AssignableTo(Type, Type) bool
pkg go/types, func Comparable(Type) bool
pkg go/types, func ConvertibleTo(Type, Type) bool
pkg go/types, func DefPredeclaredTestFuncs()
pkg go/types, func Eval(*token.FileSet, *Package, token.Pos, string) (TypeAndValue, error)
pkg go/types, func ExprString(ast.Expr) string
pkg go/types, func Id(*Package, string) string
pkg go/types, func Identical(Type, Type) bool
pkg go/types, func Implements(Type, *Interface) bool
pkg go/types, func IsInterface(Type) bool
pkg go/types, func LookupFieldOrMethod(Type, bool, *Package, string) (Object, []int, bool)
pkg go/types, func MissingMethod(Type, *Interface, bool) (*Func, bool)
pkg go/types, func NewArray(Type, int64) *Array
pkg go/types, func NewChan(ChanDir, Type) *Chan
pkg go/types, func NewChecker(*Config, *token.FileSet, *Package, *Info) *Checker
pkg go/types, func NewConst(token.Pos, *Package, string, Type, constant.Value) *Const
pkg go/types, func NewField(token.Pos, *Package, string, Type, bool) *Var
pkg go/types, func NewFunc(token.Pos, *Package, string, *Signature) *Func
pkg go/types, func NewInterface([]*Func, []*Named) *Interface
pkg go/types, func NewLabel(token.Pos, *Package, string) *Label
pkg go/types, func NewMap(Type, Type) *Map
pkg go/types, func NewMethodSet(Type) *MethodSet
pkg go/types, func NewNamed(*TypeName, Type, []*Func) *Named
pkg go/types, func NewPackage(string, string) *Package
pkg go/types, func NewParam(token.Pos, *Package, string, Type) *Var
pkg go/types, func NewPkgName(token.Pos, *Package, string, *Package) *PkgName
pkg go/types, func NewPointer(Type) *Pointer
pkg go/types, func NewScope(*Scope, token.Pos, token.Pos, string) *Scope
pkg go/types, func NewSignature(*Var, *Tuple, *Tuple, bool) *Signature
pkg go/types, func NewSlice(Type) *Slice
pkg go/types, func NewStruct([]*Var, []string) *Struct
pkg go/types, func NewTuple(...*Var) *Tuple
pkg go/types, func NewTypeName(token.Pos, *Package, string, Type) *TypeName
pkg go/types, func NewVar(token.Pos, *Package, string, Type) *Var
pkg go/types, func ObjectString(Object, Qualifier) string
pkg go/types, func RelativeTo(*Package) Qualifier
pkg go/types, func SelectionString(*Selection, Qualifier) string
pkg go/types, func TypeString(Type, Qualifier) string
pkg go/types, func WriteExpr(*bytes.Buffer, ast.Expr)
pkg go/types, func WriteSignature(*bytes.Buffer, *Signature, Qualifier)
pkg go/types, func WriteType(*bytes.Buffer, Type, Qualifier)
pkg go/types, method (*Array) Elem() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Array) Len() int64
pkg go/types, method (*Array) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Array) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Basic) Info() BasicInfo
pkg go/types, method (*Basic) Kind() BasicKind
pkg go/types, method (*Basic) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Basic) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Basic) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Builtin) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Chan) Dir() ChanDir
pkg go/types, method (*Chan) Elem() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Chan) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Chan) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Checker) Files([]*ast.File) error
pkg go/types, method (*Config) Check(string, *token.FileSet, []*ast.File, *Info) (*Package, error)
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Const) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Const) Val() constant.Value
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Func) FullName() string
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Scope() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Func) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Func) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Info) ObjectOf(*ast.Ident) Object
pkg go/types, method (*Info) TypeOf(ast.Expr) Type
pkg go/types, method (*Initializer) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) Complete() *Interface
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) Embedded(int) *Named
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) Empty() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) ExplicitMethod(int) *Func
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) Method(int) *Func
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) NumEmbeddeds() int
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) NumExplicitMethods() int
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) NumMethods() int
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Interface) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Label) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Label) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Map) Elem() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Map) Key() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Map) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Map) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*MethodSet) At(int) *Selection
pkg go/types, method (*MethodSet) Len() int
pkg go/types, method (*MethodSet) Lookup(*Package, string) *Selection
pkg go/types, method (*MethodSet) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Named) AddMethod(*Func)
pkg go/types, method (*Named) Method(int) *Func
pkg go/types, method (*Named) NumMethods() int
pkg go/types, method (*Named) Obj() *TypeName
pkg go/types, method (*Named) SetUnderlying(Type)
pkg go/types, method (*Named) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Named) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Nil) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Package) Complete() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Package) Imports() []*Package
pkg go/types, method (*Package) MarkComplete()
pkg go/types, method (*Package) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Package) Path() string
pkg go/types, method (*Package) Scope() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Package) SetImports([]*Package)
pkg go/types, method (*Package) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Imported() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*PkgName) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Pointer) Elem() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Pointer) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Pointer) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Child(int) *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Contains(token.Pos) bool
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) End() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Innermost(token.Pos) *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Insert(Object) Object
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Len() int
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Lookup(string) Object
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) LookupParent(string, token.Pos) (*Scope, Object)
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Names() []string
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) NumChildren() int
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Scope) WriteTo(io.Writer, int, bool)
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Index() []int
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Indirect() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Kind() SelectionKind
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Obj() Object
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Recv() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Selection) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) Params() *Tuple
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) Recv() *Var
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) Results() *Tuple
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Signature) Variadic() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Slice) Elem() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Slice) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Slice) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*StdSizes) Alignof(Type) int64
pkg go/types, method (*StdSizes) Offsetsof([]*Var) []int64
pkg go/types, method (*StdSizes) Sizeof(Type) int64
pkg go/types, method (*Struct) Field(int) *Var
pkg go/types, method (*Struct) NumFields() int
pkg go/types, method (*Struct) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Struct) Tag(int) string
pkg go/types, method (*Struct) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Tuple) At(int) *Var
pkg go/types, method (*Tuple) Len() int
pkg go/types, method (*Tuple) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Tuple) Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Anonymous() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Exported() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Id() string
pkg go/types, method (*Var) IsField() bool
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Name() string
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, method (*Var) String() string
pkg go/types, method (*Var) Type() Type
pkg go/types, method (Checker) ObjectOf(*ast.Ident) Object
pkg go/types, method (Checker) TypeOf(ast.Expr) Type
pkg go/types, method (Error) Error() string
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) Addressable() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) Assignable() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) HasOk() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) IsBuiltin() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) IsNil() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) IsType() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) IsValue() bool
pkg go/types, method (TypeAndValue) IsVoid() bool
pkg go/types, type Array struct
pkg go/types, type Basic struct
pkg go/types, type BasicInfo int
pkg go/types, type BasicKind int
pkg go/types, type Builtin struct
pkg go/types, type Chan struct
pkg go/types, type ChanDir int
pkg go/types, type Checker struct
pkg go/types, type Checker struct, embedded *Info
pkg go/types, type Config struct
pkg go/types, type Config struct, DisableUnusedImportCheck bool
pkg go/types, type Config struct, Error func(error)
pkg go/types, type Config struct, FakeImportC bool
pkg go/types, type Config struct, IgnoreFuncBodies bool
pkg go/types, type Config struct, Importer Importer
pkg go/types, type Config struct, Sizes Sizes
pkg go/types, type Const struct
pkg go/types, type Error struct
pkg go/types, type Error struct, Fset *token.FileSet
pkg go/types, type Error struct, Msg string
pkg go/types, type Error struct, Pos token.Pos
pkg go/types, type Error struct, Soft bool
pkg go/types, type Func struct
pkg go/types, type Importer interface { Import }
pkg go/types, type Importer interface, Import(string) (*Package, error)
pkg go/types, type Info struct
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Defs map[*ast.Ident]Object
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Implicits map[ast.Node]Object
pkg go/types, type Info struct, InitOrder []*Initializer
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Scopes map[ast.Node]*Scope
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Selections map[*ast.SelectorExpr]*Selection
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Types map[ast.Expr]TypeAndValue
pkg go/types, type Info struct, Uses map[*ast.Ident]Object
pkg go/types, type Initializer struct
pkg go/types, type Initializer struct, Lhs []*Var
pkg go/types, type Initializer struct, Rhs ast.Expr
pkg go/types, type Interface struct
pkg go/types, type Label struct
pkg go/types, type Map struct
pkg go/types, type MethodSet struct
pkg go/types, type Named struct
pkg go/types, type Nil struct
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Exported() bool
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Id() string
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Name() string
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Parent() *Scope
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Pkg() *Package
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Pos() token.Pos
pkg go/types, type Object interface, String() string
pkg go/types, type Object interface, Type() Type
pkg go/types, type Object interface, unexported methods
pkg go/types, type Package struct
pkg go/types, type PkgName struct
pkg go/types, type Pointer struct
pkg go/types, type Qualifier func(*Package) string
pkg go/types, type Scope struct
pkg go/types, type Selection struct
pkg go/types, type SelectionKind int
pkg go/types, type Signature struct
pkg go/types, type Sizes interface { Alignof, Offsetsof, Sizeof }
pkg go/types, type Sizes interface, Alignof(Type) int64
pkg go/types, type Sizes interface, Offsetsof([]*Var) []int64
pkg go/types, type Sizes interface, Sizeof(Type) int64
pkg go/types, type Slice struct
pkg go/types, type StdSizes struct
pkg go/types, type StdSizes struct, MaxAlign int64
pkg go/types, type StdSizes struct, WordSize int64
pkg go/types, type Struct struct
pkg go/types, type Tuple struct
pkg go/types, type Type interface { String, Underlying }
pkg go/types, type Type interface, String() string
pkg go/types, type Type interface, Underlying() Type
pkg go/types, type TypeAndValue struct
pkg go/types, type TypeAndValue struct, Type Type
pkg go/types, type TypeAndValue struct, Value constant.Value
pkg go/types, type TypeName struct
pkg go/types, type Var struct
pkg go/types, var Typ []*Basic
pkg go/types, var Universe *Scope
pkg go/types, var Unsafe *Package
pkg html/template, method (*Template) Option(...string) *Template
pkg image, const YCbCrSubsampleRatio410 = 5
pkg image, const YCbCrSubsampleRatio410 YCbCrSubsampleRatio
pkg image, const YCbCrSubsampleRatio411 = 4
pkg image, const YCbCrSubsampleRatio411 YCbCrSubsampleRatio
pkg image, func NewCMYK(Rectangle) *CMYK
pkg image, method (*CMYK) At(int, int) color.Color
pkg image, method (*CMYK) Bounds() Rectangle
pkg image, method (*CMYK) CMYKAt(int, int) color.CMYK
pkg image, method (*CMYK) ColorModel() color.Model
pkg image, method (*CMYK) Opaque() bool
pkg image, method (*CMYK) PixOffset(int, int) int
pkg image, method (*CMYK) Set(int, int, color.Color)
pkg image, method (*CMYK) SetCMYK(int, int, color.CMYK)
pkg image, method (*CMYK) SubImage(Rectangle) Image
pkg image, method (Rectangle) At(int, int) color.Color
pkg image, method (Rectangle) Bounds() Rectangle
pkg image, method (Rectangle) ColorModel() color.Model
pkg image, type CMYK struct
pkg image, type CMYK struct, Pix []uint8
pkg image, type CMYK struct, Rect Rectangle
pkg image, type CMYK struct, Stride int
pkg image/color, func CMYKToRGB(uint8, uint8, uint8, uint8) (uint8, uint8, uint8)
pkg image/color, func RGBToCMYK(uint8, uint8, uint8) (uint8, uint8, uint8, uint8)
pkg image/color, method (CMYK) RGBA() (uint32, uint32, uint32, uint32)
pkg image/color, type CMYK struct
pkg image/color, type CMYK struct, C uint8
pkg image/color, type CMYK struct, K uint8
pkg image/color, type CMYK struct, M uint8
pkg image/color, type CMYK struct, Y uint8
pkg image/color, var CMYKModel Model
pkg image/gif, const DisposalBackground = 2
pkg image/gif, const DisposalBackground ideal-int
pkg image/gif, const DisposalNone = 1
pkg image/gif, const DisposalNone ideal-int
pkg image/gif, const DisposalPrevious = 3
pkg image/gif, const DisposalPrevious ideal-int
pkg image/gif, type GIF struct, BackgroundIndex uint8
pkg image/gif, type GIF struct, Config image.Config
pkg image/gif, type GIF struct, Disposal []uint8
pkg io, func CopyBuffer(Writer, Reader, []uint8) (int64, error)
pkg log, const LUTC = 32
pkg log, const LUTC ideal-int
pkg log, func Output(int, string) error
pkg log, method (*Logger) SetOutput(io.Writer)
pkg math/big, const Above = 1
pkg math/big, const Above Accuracy
pkg math/big, const AwayFromZero = 3
pkg math/big, const AwayFromZero RoundingMode
pkg math/big, const Below = -1
pkg math/big, const Below Accuracy
pkg math/big, const Exact = 0
pkg math/big, const Exact Accuracy
pkg math/big, const MaxExp = 2147483647
pkg math/big, const MaxExp ideal-int
pkg math/big, const MaxPrec = 4294967295
pkg math/big, const MaxPrec ideal-int
pkg math/big, const MinExp = -2147483648
pkg math/big, const MinExp ideal-int
pkg math/big, const ToNearestAway = 1
pkg math/big, const ToNearestAway RoundingMode
pkg math/big, const ToNearestEven = 0
pkg math/big, const ToNearestEven RoundingMode
pkg math/big, const ToNegativeInf = 4
pkg math/big, const ToNegativeInf RoundingMode
pkg math/big, const ToPositiveInf = 5
pkg math/big, const ToPositiveInf RoundingMode
pkg math/big, const ToZero = 2
pkg math/big, const ToZero RoundingMode
pkg math/big, func Jacobi(*Int, *Int) int
pkg math/big, func NewFloat(float64) *Float
pkg math/big, func ParseFloat(string, int, uint, RoundingMode) (*Float, int, error)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Abs(*Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Acc() Accuracy
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Add(*Float, *Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Append([]uint8, uint8, int) []uint8
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Cmp(*Float) int
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Copy(*Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Float32() (float32, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Float64() (float64, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Format(fmt.State, int32)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Int(*Int) (*Int, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Int64() (int64, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) IsInf() bool
pkg math/big, method (*Float) IsInt() bool
pkg math/big, method (*Float) MantExp(*Float) int
pkg math/big, method (*Float) MinPrec() uint
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Mode() RoundingMode
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Mul(*Float, *Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Neg(*Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Parse(string, int) (*Float, int, error)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Prec() uint
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Quo(*Float, *Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Rat(*Rat) (*Rat, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Set(*Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetFloat64(float64) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetInf(bool) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetInt(*Int) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetInt64(int64) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetMantExp(*Float, int) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetMode(RoundingMode) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetPrec(uint) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetRat(*Rat) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetString(string) (*Float, bool)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) SetUint64(uint64) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Sign() int
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Signbit() bool
pkg math/big, method (*Float) String() string
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Sub(*Float, *Float) *Float
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Text(uint8, int) string
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Uint64() (uint64, Accuracy)
pkg math/big, method (*Int) ModSqrt(*Int, *Int) *Int
pkg math/big, method (Accuracy) String() string
pkg math/big, method (ErrNaN) Error() string
pkg math/big, method (RoundingMode) String() string
pkg math/big, type Accuracy int8
pkg math/big, type ErrNaN struct
pkg math/big, type Float struct
pkg math/big, type RoundingMode uint8
pkg mime, const BEncoding = 98
pkg mime, const BEncoding WordEncoder
pkg mime, const QEncoding = 113
pkg mime, const QEncoding WordEncoder
pkg mime, func ExtensionsByType(string) ([]string, error)
pkg mime, method (*WordDecoder) Decode(string) (string, error)
pkg mime, method (*WordDecoder) DecodeHeader(string) (string, error)
pkg mime, method (WordEncoder) Encode(string, string) string
pkg mime, type WordDecoder struct
pkg mime, type WordDecoder struct, CharsetReader func(string, io.Reader) (io.Reader, error)
pkg mime, type WordEncoder uint8
pkg mime/quotedprintable, func NewReader(io.Reader) *Reader
pkg mime/quotedprintable, func NewWriter(io.Writer) *Writer
pkg mime/quotedprintable, method (*Reader) Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg mime/quotedprintable, method (*Writer) Close() error
pkg mime/quotedprintable, method (*Writer) Write([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg mime/quotedprintable, type Reader struct
pkg mime/quotedprintable, type Writer struct
pkg mime/quotedprintable, type Writer struct, Binary bool
pkg net, type Dialer struct, FallbackDelay time.Duration
pkg net, type OpError struct, Source Addr
pkg net/http, type Request struct, Cancel <-chan struct
pkg net/http/fcgi, var ErrConnClosed error
pkg net/http/fcgi, var ErrRequestAborted error
pkg net/http/pprof, func Trace(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request)
pkg net/mail, method (*AddressParser) Parse(string) (*Address, error)
pkg net/mail, method (*AddressParser) ParseList(string) ([]*Address, error)
pkg net/mail, type AddressParser struct
pkg net/mail, type AddressParser struct, WordDecoder *mime.WordDecoder
pkg net/smtp, method (*Client) TLSConnectionState() (tls.ConnectionState, bool)
pkg net/url, method (*URL) EscapedPath() string
pkg net/url, type URL struct, RawPath string
pkg os, func LookupEnv(string) (string, bool)
pkg os/signal, func Ignore(...os.Signal)
pkg os/signal, func Reset(...os.Signal)
pkg reflect, func ArrayOf(int, Type) Type
pkg reflect, func FuncOf([]Type, []Type, bool) Type
pkg runtime, func ReadTrace() []uint8
pkg runtime, func StartTrace() error
pkg runtime, func StopTrace()
pkg runtime, type MemStats struct, GCCPUFraction float64
pkg runtime/trace, func Start(io.Writer) error
pkg runtime/trace, func Stop()
pkg strings, func Compare(string, string) int
pkg strings, func LastIndexByte(string, uint8) int
pkg strings, method (*Reader) Size() int64
pkg syscall (darwin-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (darwin-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (darwin-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, GidMappingsEnableSetgroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Ctty int
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Foreground bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Pgid int
pkg text/template, method (*Template) DefinedTemplates() string
pkg text/template, method (*Template) Option(...string) *Template
pkg time, method (Time) AppendFormat([]uint8, string) []uint8
pkg unicode, const Version = "8.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Ahom *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Anatolian_Hieroglyphs *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Hatran *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Multani *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Old_Hungarian *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var SignWriting *RangeTable

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@@ -1,275 +0,0 @@
pkg archive/zip, method (*ReadCloser) RegisterDecompressor(uint16, Decompressor)
pkg archive/zip, method (*Reader) RegisterDecompressor(uint16, Decompressor)
pkg archive/zip, method (*Writer) RegisterCompressor(uint16, Compressor)
pkg bufio, method (*Scanner) Buffer([]uint8, int)
pkg bufio, var ErrFinalToken error
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 = 156
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_GCM_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 = 157
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_256_GCM_SHA384 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, method (RecordHeaderError) Error() string
pkg crypto/tls, type RecordHeaderError struct
pkg crypto/tls, type RecordHeaderError struct, Msg string
pkg crypto/tls, type RecordHeaderError struct, RecordHeader [5]uint8
pkg crypto/x509, method (InsecureAlgorithmError) Error() string
pkg crypto/x509, method (SignatureAlgorithm) String() string
pkg crypto/x509, type InsecureAlgorithmError int
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) SetConnMaxLifetime(time.Duration)
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassUnknown = 0
pkg debug/dwarf, const ClassUnknown Class
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_HIOS = 1879048191
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_HIOS CompressionType
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_HIPROC = 2147483647
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_HIPROC CompressionType
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_LOOS = 1610612736
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_LOOS CompressionType
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_LOPROC = 1879048192
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_LOPROC CompressionType
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_ZLIB = 1
pkg debug/elf, const COMPRESS_ZLIB CompressionType
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_16 = 1
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_26 = 4
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_26 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_32 = 2
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_64 = 18
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_64 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_ADD_IMMEDIATE = 34
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_ADD_IMMEDIATE R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL16 = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL_HI16 = 30
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL_HI16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL_LO16 = 31
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_CALL_LO16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_DELETE = 27
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_DELETE R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT16 = 9
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_DISP = 19
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_DISP R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_HI16 = 22
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_HI16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_LO16 = 23
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_LO16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_OFST = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_OFST R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE = 20
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GOT_PAGE R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GPREL16 = 7
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GPREL16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GPREL32 = 12
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_GPREL32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HI16 = 5
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HI16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HIGHER = 28
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HIGHER R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HIGHEST = 29
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_HIGHEST R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_INSERT_A = 25
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_INSERT_A R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_INSERT_B = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_INSERT_B R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_JALR = 37
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_JALR R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_LITERAL = 8
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_LITERAL R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_LO16 = 6
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_LO16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_NONE = 0
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_NONE R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_PC16 = 10
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_PC16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_PJUMP = 35
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_PJUMP R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_REL16 = 33
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_REL16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_REL32 = 3
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_REL32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_RELGOT = 36
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_RELGOT R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SCN_DISP = 32
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SCN_DISP R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SHIFT5 = 16
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SHIFT5 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SHIFT6 = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SHIFT6 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SUB = 24
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_SUB R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32 = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD64 = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPMOD64 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32 = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64 = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL64 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16 = 44
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_HI16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16 = 45
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_DTPREL_LO16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_GD = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_GD R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL = 46
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_GOTTPREL R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_LDM = 43
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_LDM R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 = 47
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL32 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64 = 48
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL64 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16 = 49
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_HI16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16 = 50
pkg debug/elf, const R_MIPS_TLS_TPREL_LO16 R_MIPS
pkg debug/elf, const SHF_COMPRESSED = 2048
pkg debug/elf, const SHF_COMPRESSED SectionFlag
pkg debug/elf, method (CompressionType) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (CompressionType) String() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_MIPS) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_MIPS) String() string
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr32 struct
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr32 struct, Addralign uint32
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr32 struct, Size uint32
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr32 struct, Type uint32
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr64 struct
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr64 struct, Addralign uint64
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr64 struct, Size uint64
pkg debug/elf, type Chdr64 struct, Type uint32
pkg debug/elf, type CompressionType int
pkg debug/elf, type R_MIPS int
pkg debug/elf, type SectionHeader struct, FileSize uint64
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassApplication = 1
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassApplication ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassContextSpecific = 2
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassContextSpecific ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassPrivate = 3
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassPrivate ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassUniversal = 0
pkg encoding/asn1, const ClassUniversal ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBitString = 3
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBitString ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBoolean = 1
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagBoolean ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagEnum = 10
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagEnum ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagGeneralString = 27
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagGeneralString ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagGeneralizedTime = 24
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagGeneralizedTime ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagIA5String = 22
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagIA5String ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagInteger = 2
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagInteger ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagOID = 6
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagOID ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagOctetString = 4
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagOctetString ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagPrintableString = 19
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagPrintableString ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagSequence = 16
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagSequence ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagSet = 17
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagSet ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagT61String = 20
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagT61String ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagUTCTime = 23
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagUTCTime ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagUTF8String = 12
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagUTF8String ideal-int
pkg go/build, const IgnoreVendor = 8
pkg go/build, const IgnoreVendor ImportMode
pkg go/build, type Package struct, InvalidGoFiles []string
pkg go/constant, func ToComplex(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func ToFloat(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, func ToInt(Value) Value
pkg go/constant, type Value interface, ExactString() string
pkg go/types, method (*Package) SetName(string)
pkg go/types, type ImportMode int
pkg go/types, type ImporterFrom interface { Import, ImportFrom }
pkg go/types, type ImporterFrom interface, Import(string) (*Package, error)
pkg go/types, type ImporterFrom interface, ImportFrom(string, string, ImportMode) (*Package, error)
pkg html/template, func IsTrue(interface{}) (bool, bool)
pkg html/template, method (*Template) DefinedTemplates() string
pkg image, func NewNYCbCrA(Rectangle, YCbCrSubsampleRatio) *NYCbCrA
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) AOffset(int, int) int
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) At(int, int) color.Color
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) Bounds() Rectangle
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) COffset(int, int) int
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) ColorModel() color.Model
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) NYCbCrAAt(int, int) color.NYCbCrA
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) Opaque() bool
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) SubImage(Rectangle) Image
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) YCbCrAt(int, int) color.YCbCr
pkg image, method (*NYCbCrA) YOffset(int, int) int
pkg image, type NYCbCrA struct
pkg image, type NYCbCrA struct, A []uint8
pkg image, type NYCbCrA struct, AStride int
pkg image, type NYCbCrA struct, embedded YCbCr
pkg image/color, method (NYCbCrA) RGBA() (uint32, uint32, uint32, uint32)
pkg image/color, type NYCbCrA struct
pkg image/color, type NYCbCrA struct, A uint8
pkg image/color, type NYCbCrA struct, embedded YCbCr
pkg image/color, var NYCbCrAModel Model
pkg math/big, method (*Float) MarshalText() ([]uint8, error)
pkg math/big, method (*Float) UnmarshalText([]uint8) error
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Append([]uint8, int) []uint8
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Text(int) string
pkg math/rand, func Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg math/rand, method (*Rand) Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg net, type DNSError struct, IsTemporary bool
pkg net, type Dialer struct, Cancel <-chan struct
pkg net/http, const MethodConnect = "CONNECT"
pkg net/http, const MethodConnect ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodDelete = "DELETE"
pkg net/http, const MethodDelete ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodGet = "GET"
pkg net/http, const MethodGet ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodHead = "HEAD"
pkg net/http, const MethodHead ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodOptions = "OPTIONS"
pkg net/http, const MethodOptions ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodPatch = "PATCH"
pkg net/http, const MethodPatch ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodPost = "POST"
pkg net/http, const MethodPost ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodPut = "PUT"
pkg net/http, const MethodPut ideal-string
pkg net/http, const MethodTrace = "TRACE"
pkg net/http, const MethodTrace ideal-string
pkg net/http, const StatusNetworkAuthenticationRequired = 511
pkg net/http, const StatusNetworkAuthenticationRequired ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusPreconditionRequired = 428
pkg net/http, const StatusPreconditionRequired ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge = 431
pkg net/http, const StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusTooManyRequests = 429
pkg net/http, const StatusTooManyRequests ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons = 451
pkg net/http, const StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons ideal-int
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, ExpectContinueTimeout time.Duration
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, TLSNextProto map[string]func(string, *tls.Conn) RoundTripper
pkg net/http, var ErrSkipAltProtocol error
pkg net/http/httptest, method (*ResponseRecorder) WriteString(string) (int, error)
pkg net/http/httputil, type BufferPool interface { Get, Put }
pkg net/http/httputil, type BufferPool interface, Get() []uint8
pkg net/http/httputil, type BufferPool interface, Put([]uint8)
pkg net/http/httputil, type ReverseProxy struct, BufferPool BufferPool
pkg net/url, method (*Error) Temporary() bool
pkg net/url, method (*Error) Timeout() bool
pkg net/url, method (InvalidHostError) Error() string
pkg net/url, type InvalidHostError string
pkg os/exec, type ExitError struct, Stderr []uint8
pkg regexp, method (*Regexp) Copy() *Regexp
pkg runtime/debug, func SetTraceback(string)
pkg strconv, func AppendQuoteRuneToGraphic([]uint8, int32) []uint8
pkg strconv, func AppendQuoteToGraphic([]uint8, string) []uint8
pkg strconv, func IsGraphic(int32) bool
pkg strconv, func QuoteRuneToGraphic(int32) string
pkg strconv, func QuoteToGraphic(string) string
pkg text/template, func IsTrue(interface{}) (bool, bool)
pkg text/template, method (ExecError) Error() string
pkg text/template, type ExecError struct
pkg text/template, type ExecError struct, Err error
pkg text/template, type ExecError struct, Name string

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@@ -1,285 +0,0 @@
pkg bytes, func ContainsAny([]uint8, string) bool
pkg bytes, func ContainsRune([]uint8, int32) bool
pkg bytes, method (*Reader) Reset([]uint8)
pkg compress/flate, const HuffmanOnly = -2
pkg compress/flate, const HuffmanOnly ideal-int
pkg context, func Background() Context
pkg context, func TODO() Context
pkg context, func WithCancel(Context) (Context, CancelFunc)
pkg context, func WithDeadline(Context, time.Time) (Context, CancelFunc)
pkg context, func WithTimeout(Context, time.Duration) (Context, CancelFunc)
pkg context, func WithValue(Context, interface{}, interface{}) Context
pkg context, type CancelFunc func()
pkg context, type Context interface { Deadline, Done, Err, Value }
pkg context, type Context interface, Deadline() (time.Time, bool)
pkg context, type Context interface, Done() <-chan struct
pkg context, type Context interface, Err() error
pkg context, type Context interface, Value(interface{}) interface{}
pkg context, var Canceled error
pkg context, var DeadlineExceeded error
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateFreelyAsClient = 2
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateFreelyAsClient RenegotiationSupport
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateNever = 0
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateNever RenegotiationSupport
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateOnceAsClient = 1
pkg crypto/tls, const RenegotiateOnceAsClient RenegotiationSupport
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, DynamicRecordSizingDisabled bool
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, Renegotiation RenegotiationSupport
pkg crypto/tls, type RenegotiationSupport int
pkg crypto/x509, func SystemCertPool() (*CertPool, error)
pkg crypto/x509, type SystemRootsError struct, Err error
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Data) Ranges(*Entry) ([][2]uint64, error)
pkg debug/dwarf, method (*Reader) SeekPC(uint64) (*Entry, error)
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_12 = 2
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_12 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_16 = 3
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_20 = 57
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_20 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_32 = 4
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_64 = 22
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_8 = 1
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_8 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_COPY = 9
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_COPY R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GLOB_DAT = 10
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GLOB_DAT R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT12 = 6
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT12 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT16 = 15
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT20 = 58
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT20 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT32 = 7
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT64 = 24
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOT64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTENT = 26
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTENT R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF = 13
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF16 = 27
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF64 = 28
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTOFF64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPC = 14
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPC R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPCDBL = 21
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPCDBL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT12 = 29
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT12 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT16 = 30
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT20 = 59
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT20 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT32 = 31
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT64 = 32
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLT64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTENT = 33
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTENT R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF16 = 34
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF32 = 35
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF64 = 36
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_GOTPLTOFF64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_JMP_SLOT = 11
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_JMP_SLOT R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_NONE = 0
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_NONE R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC16 = 16
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC16 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC16DBL = 17
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC16DBL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC32 = 5
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC32DBL = 19
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC32DBL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC64 = 23
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PC64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT16DBL = 18
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT16DBL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT32 = 8
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT32DBL = 20
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT32DBL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT64 = 25
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_PLT64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_RELATIVE = 12
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_RELATIVE R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_DTPMOD = 54
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_DTPMOD R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_DTPOFF = 55
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_DTPOFF R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GD32 = 40
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GD32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GD64 = 41
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GD64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GDCALL = 38
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GDCALL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE12 = 42
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE12 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE20 = 60
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE20 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE32 = 43
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE64 = 44
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_GOTIE64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IE32 = 47
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IE32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IE64 = 48
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IE64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IEENT = 49
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_IEENT R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDCALL = 39
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDCALL R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDM32 = 45
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDM32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDM64 = 46
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDM64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDO32 = 52
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDO32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDO64 = 53
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LDO64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LE32 = 50
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LE32 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LE64 = 51
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LE64 R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LOAD = 37
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_LOAD R_390
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_TPOFF = 56
pkg debug/elf, const R_390_TLS_TPOFF R_390
pkg debug/elf, method (R_390) GoString() string
pkg debug/elf, method (R_390) String() string
pkg debug/elf, type R_390 int
pkg encoding/json, method (*Encoder) SetEscapeHTML(bool)
pkg encoding/json, method (*Encoder) SetIndent(string, string)
pkg go/build, type Package struct, BinaryOnly bool
pkg go/build, type Package struct, CgoFFLAGS []string
pkg go/build, type Package struct, FFiles []string
pkg go/doc, type Example struct, Unordered bool
pkg io, const SeekCurrent = 1
pkg io, const SeekCurrent ideal-int
pkg io, const SeekEnd = 2
pkg io, const SeekEnd ideal-int
pkg io, const SeekStart = 0
pkg io, const SeekStart ideal-int
pkg math/big, method (*Float) GobDecode([]uint8) error
pkg math/big, method (*Float) GobEncode() ([]uint8, error)
pkg net, method (*Dialer) DialContext(context.Context, string, string) (Conn, error)
pkg net/http, const StatusAlreadyReported = 208
pkg net/http, const StatusAlreadyReported ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusFailedDependency = 424
pkg net/http, const StatusFailedDependency ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusIMUsed = 226
pkg net/http, const StatusIMUsed ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusInsufficientStorage = 507
pkg net/http, const StatusInsufficientStorage ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusLocked = 423
pkg net/http, const StatusLocked ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusLoopDetected = 508
pkg net/http, const StatusLoopDetected ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusMultiStatus = 207
pkg net/http, const StatusMultiStatus ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusNotExtended = 510
pkg net/http, const StatusNotExtended ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusPermanentRedirect = 308
pkg net/http, const StatusPermanentRedirect ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusProcessing = 102
pkg net/http, const StatusProcessing ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusUnprocessableEntity = 422
pkg net/http, const StatusUnprocessableEntity ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusUpgradeRequired = 426
pkg net/http, const StatusUpgradeRequired ideal-int
pkg net/http, const StatusVariantAlsoNegotiates = 506
pkg net/http, const StatusVariantAlsoNegotiates ideal-int
pkg net/http, method (*Request) Context() context.Context
pkg net/http, method (*Request) WithContext(context.Context) *Request
pkg net/http, type Request struct, Response *Response
pkg net/http, type Response struct, Uncompressed bool
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, DialContext func(context.Context, string, string) (net.Conn, error)
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, IdleConnTimeout time.Duration
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, MaxIdleConns int
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, MaxResponseHeaderBytes int64
pkg net/http, var ErrUseLastResponse error
pkg net/http, var LocalAddrContextKey *contextKey
pkg net/http, var ServerContextKey *contextKey
pkg net/http/cgi, type Handler struct, Stderr io.Writer
pkg net/http/httptest, func NewRequest(string, string, io.Reader) *http.Request
pkg net/http/httptest, method (*ResponseRecorder) Result() *http.Response
pkg net/http/httptrace, func ContextClientTrace(context.Context) *ClientTrace
pkg net/http/httptrace, func WithClientTrace(context.Context, *ClientTrace) context.Context
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, ConnectDone func(string, string, error)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, ConnectStart func(string, string)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, DNSDone func(DNSDoneInfo)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, DNSStart func(DNSStartInfo)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, GetConn func(string)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, Got100Continue func()
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, GotConn func(GotConnInfo)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, GotFirstResponseByte func()
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, PutIdleConn func(error)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, Wait100Continue func()
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, WroteHeaders func()
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, WroteRequest func(WroteRequestInfo)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSDoneInfo struct
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSDoneInfo struct, Addrs []net.IPAddr
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSDoneInfo struct, Coalesced bool
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSDoneInfo struct, Err error
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSStartInfo struct
pkg net/http/httptrace, type DNSStartInfo struct, Host string
pkg net/http/httptrace, type GotConnInfo struct
pkg net/http/httptrace, type GotConnInfo struct, Conn net.Conn
pkg net/http/httptrace, type GotConnInfo struct, IdleTime time.Duration
pkg net/http/httptrace, type GotConnInfo struct, Reused bool
pkg net/http/httptrace, type GotConnInfo struct, WasIdle bool
pkg net/http/httptrace, type WroteRequestInfo struct
pkg net/http/httptrace, type WroteRequestInfo struct, Err error
pkg net/url, type URL struct, ForceQuery bool
pkg os/exec, func CommandContext(context.Context, string, ...string) *Cmd
pkg os/user, func LookupGroup(string) (*Group, error)
pkg os/user, func LookupGroupId(string) (*Group, error)
pkg os/user, method (*User) GroupIds() ([]string, error)
pkg os/user, method (UnknownGroupError) Error() string
pkg os/user, method (UnknownGroupIdError) Error() string
pkg os/user, type Group struct
pkg os/user, type Group struct, Gid string
pkg os/user, type Group struct, Name string
pkg os/user, type UnknownGroupError string
pkg os/user, type UnknownGroupIdError string
pkg reflect, func StructOf([]StructField) Type
pkg reflect, method (StructTag) Lookup(string) (string, bool)
pkg runtime, func CallersFrames([]uintptr) *Frames
pkg runtime, func KeepAlive(interface{})
pkg runtime, func SetCgoTraceback(int, unsafe.Pointer, unsafe.Pointer, unsafe.Pointer)
pkg runtime, method (*Frames) Next() (Frame, bool)
pkg runtime, type Frame struct
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, Entry uintptr
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, File string
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, Func *Func
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, Function string
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, Line int
pkg runtime, type Frame struct, PC uintptr
pkg runtime, type Frames struct
pkg strings, method (*Reader) Reset(string)
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, Unshareflags uintptr
pkg testing, method (*B) Run(string, func(*B)) bool
pkg testing, method (*T) Run(string, func(*T)) bool
pkg testing, type InternalExample struct, Unordered bool
pkg unicode, const Version = "9.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Adlam *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Bhaiksuki *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Marchen *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Newa *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Osage *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Prepended_Concatenation_Mark *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Sentence_Terminal *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Tangut *RangeTable

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@@ -1,261 +0,0 @@
pkg compress/gzip, const HuffmanOnly = -2
pkg compress/gzip, const HuffmanOnly ideal-int
pkg compress/zlib, const HuffmanOnly = -2
pkg compress/zlib, const HuffmanOnly ideal-int
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP256AndSHA256 = 1027
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP256AndSHA256 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP384AndSHA384 = 1283
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP384AndSHA384 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP521AndSHA512 = 1539
pkg crypto/tls, const ECDSAWithP521AndSHA512 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA1 = 513
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA1 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA256 = 1025
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA256 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA384 = 1281
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA384 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA512 = 1537
pkg crypto/tls, const PKCS1WithSHA512 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA256 = 2052
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA256 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA384 = 2053
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA384 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA512 = 2054
pkg crypto/tls, const PSSWithSHA512 SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 49187
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 = 52393
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 49191
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 = 52392
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 = 60
pkg crypto/tls, const TLS_RSA_WITH_AES_128_CBC_SHA256 uint16
pkg crypto/tls, const X25519 = 29
pkg crypto/tls, const X25519 CurveID
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Config) Clone() *Config
pkg crypto/tls, method (*Conn) CloseWrite() error
pkg crypto/tls, type CertificateRequestInfo struct
pkg crypto/tls, type CertificateRequestInfo struct, AcceptableCAs [][]uint8
pkg crypto/tls, type CertificateRequestInfo struct, SignatureSchemes []SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, Conn net.Conn
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, SignatureSchemes []SignatureScheme
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, SupportedProtos []string
pkg crypto/tls, type ClientHelloInfo struct, SupportedVersions []uint16
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, GetClientCertificate func(*CertificateRequestInfo) (*Certificate, error)
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, GetConfigForClient func(*ClientHelloInfo) (*Config, error)
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, KeyLogWriter io.Writer
pkg crypto/tls, type Config struct, VerifyPeerCertificate func([][]uint8, [][]*x509.Certificate) error
pkg crypto/tls, type SignatureScheme uint16
pkg crypto/x509, const NameMismatch = 5
pkg crypto/x509, const NameMismatch InvalidReason
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA256WithRSAPSS = 13
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA256WithRSAPSS SignatureAlgorithm
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA384WithRSAPSS = 14
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA384WithRSAPSS SignatureAlgorithm
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA512WithRSAPSS = 15
pkg crypto/x509, const SHA512WithRSAPSS SignatureAlgorithm
pkg crypto/x509, type UnknownAuthorityError struct, Cert *Certificate
pkg database/sql, const LevelDefault = 0
pkg database/sql, const LevelDefault IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelLinearizable = 7
pkg database/sql, const LevelLinearizable IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelReadCommitted = 2
pkg database/sql, const LevelReadCommitted IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelReadUncommitted = 1
pkg database/sql, const LevelReadUncommitted IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelRepeatableRead = 4
pkg database/sql, const LevelRepeatableRead IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelSerializable = 6
pkg database/sql, const LevelSerializable IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelSnapshot = 5
pkg database/sql, const LevelSnapshot IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, const LevelWriteCommitted = 3
pkg database/sql, const LevelWriteCommitted IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql/driver, type ConnBeginTx interface { BeginTx }
pkg database/sql/driver, type ConnBeginTx interface, BeginTx(context.Context, TxOptions) (Tx, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type ConnPrepareContext interface { PrepareContext }
pkg database/sql/driver, type ConnPrepareContext interface, PrepareContext(context.Context, string) (Stmt, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type ExecerContext interface { ExecContext }
pkg database/sql/driver, type ExecerContext interface, ExecContext(context.Context, string, []NamedValue) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type IsolationLevel int
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValue struct
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValue struct, Name string
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValue struct, Ordinal int
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValue struct, Value Value
pkg database/sql/driver, type Pinger interface { Ping }
pkg database/sql/driver, type Pinger interface, Ping(context.Context) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type QueryerContext interface { QueryContext }
pkg database/sql/driver, type QueryerContext interface, QueryContext(context.Context, string, []NamedValue) (Rows, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName interface { Close, ColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName, Columns, Next }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName interface, ColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName(int) string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeDatabaseTypeName interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeLength interface { Close, ColumnTypeLength, Columns, Next }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeLength interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeLength interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeLength interface, ColumnTypeLength(int) (int64, bool)
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeLength interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeNullable interface { Close, ColumnTypeNullable, Columns, Next }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeNullable interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeNullable interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeNullable interface, ColumnTypeNullable(int) (bool, bool)
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeNullable interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypePrecisionScale interface { Close, ColumnTypePrecisionScale, Columns, Next }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypePrecisionScale interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypePrecisionScale interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypePrecisionScale interface, ColumnTypePrecisionScale(int) (int64, int64, bool)
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypePrecisionScale interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeScanType interface { Close, ColumnTypeScanType, Columns, Next }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeScanType interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeScanType interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeScanType interface, ColumnTypeScanType(int) reflect.Type
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsColumnTypeScanType interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface { Close, Columns, HasNextResultSet, Next, NextResultSet }
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface, Close() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface, Columns() []string
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface, HasNextResultSet() bool
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface, NextResultSet() error
pkg database/sql/driver, type RowsNextResultSet interface, Next([]Value) error
pkg database/sql/driver, type StmtExecContext interface { ExecContext }
pkg database/sql/driver, type StmtExecContext interface, ExecContext(context.Context, []NamedValue) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type StmtQueryContext interface { QueryContext }
pkg database/sql/driver, type StmtQueryContext interface, QueryContext(context.Context, []NamedValue) (Rows, error)
pkg database/sql/driver, type TxOptions struct
pkg database/sql/driver, type TxOptions struct, Isolation IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql/driver, type TxOptions struct, ReadOnly bool
pkg database/sql, func Named(string, interface{}) NamedArg
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) DatabaseTypeName() string
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) DecimalSize() (int64, int64, bool)
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) Length() (int64, bool)
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) Name() string
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) Nullable() (bool, bool)
pkg database/sql, method (*ColumnType) ScanType() reflect.Type
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) BeginTx(context.Context, *TxOptions) (*Tx, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) ExecContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) PingContext(context.Context) error
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) PrepareContext(context.Context, string) (*Stmt, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) QueryContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (*Rows, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) QueryRowContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) *Row
pkg database/sql, method (*Rows) ColumnTypes() ([]*ColumnType, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Rows) NextResultSet() bool
pkg database/sql, method (*Stmt) ExecContext(context.Context, ...interface{}) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Stmt) QueryContext(context.Context, ...interface{}) (*Rows, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Stmt) QueryRowContext(context.Context, ...interface{}) *Row
pkg database/sql, method (*Tx) ExecContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Tx) PrepareContext(context.Context, string) (*Stmt, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Tx) QueryContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (*Rows, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Tx) QueryRowContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) *Row
pkg database/sql, method (*Tx) StmtContext(context.Context, *Stmt) *Stmt
pkg database/sql, type ColumnType struct
pkg database/sql, type IsolationLevel int
pkg database/sql, type NamedArg struct
pkg database/sql, type NamedArg struct, Name string
pkg database/sql, type NamedArg struct, Value interface{}
pkg database/sql, type TxOptions struct
pkg database/sql, type TxOptions struct, Isolation IsolationLevel
pkg database/sql, type TxOptions struct, ReadOnly bool
pkg debug/pe, method (*COFFSymbol) FullName(StringTable) (string, error)
pkg debug/pe, method (StringTable) String(uint32) (string, error)
pkg debug/pe, type File struct, COFFSymbols []COFFSymbol
pkg debug/pe, type File struct, StringTable StringTable
pkg debug/pe, type Reloc struct
pkg debug/pe, type Reloc struct, SymbolTableIndex uint32
pkg debug/pe, type Reloc struct, Type uint16
pkg debug/pe, type Reloc struct, VirtualAddress uint32
pkg debug/pe, type Section struct, Relocs []Reloc
pkg debug/pe, type StringTable []uint8
pkg encoding/base64, method (Encoding) Strict() *Encoding
pkg encoding/json, method (RawMessage) MarshalJSON() ([]uint8, error)
pkg encoding/json, type UnmarshalTypeError struct, Field string
pkg encoding/json, type UnmarshalTypeError struct, Struct string
pkg expvar, func Handler() http.Handler
pkg expvar, method (*Float) Value() float64
pkg expvar, method (Func) Value() interface{}
pkg expvar, method (*Int) Value() int64
pkg expvar, method (*String) Value() string
pkg go/doc, func IsPredeclared(string) bool
pkg go/types, func Default(Type) Type
pkg go/types, func IdenticalIgnoreTags(Type, Type) bool
pkg math/big, method (*Float) Scan(fmt.ScanState, int32) error
pkg math/big, method (*Int) Sqrt(*Int) *Int
pkg math/rand, func Uint64() uint64
pkg math/rand, method (*Rand) Uint64() uint64
pkg math/rand, type Source64 interface, Int63() int64
pkg math/rand, type Source64 interface { Int63, Seed, Uint64 }
pkg math/rand, type Source64 interface, Seed(int64)
pkg math/rand, type Source64 interface, Uint64() uint64
pkg net/http, const TrailerPrefix ideal-string
pkg net/http, const TrailerPrefix = "Trailer:"
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, TLSHandshakeDone func(tls.ConnectionState, error)
pkg net/http/httptrace, type ClientTrace struct, TLSHandshakeStart func()
pkg net/http/httputil, type ReverseProxy struct, ModifyResponse func(*http.Response) error
pkg net/http, method (*Server) Close() error
pkg net/http, method (*Server) Shutdown(context.Context) error
pkg net/http, type Pusher interface { Push }
pkg net/http, type Pusher interface, Push(string, *PushOptions) error
pkg net/http, type PushOptions struct
pkg net/http, type PushOptions struct, Header Header
pkg net/http, type PushOptions struct, Method string
pkg net/http, type Request struct, GetBody func() (io.ReadCloser, error)
pkg net/http, type Server struct, IdleTimeout time.Duration
pkg net/http, type Server struct, ReadHeaderTimeout time.Duration
pkg net/http, type Transport struct, ProxyConnectHeader Header
pkg net/http, var ErrAbortHandler error
pkg net/http, var ErrServerClosed error
pkg net/http, var NoBody noBody
pkg net/mail, func ParseDate(string) (time.Time, error)
pkg net, method (*Buffers) Read([]uint8) (int, error)
pkg net, method (*Buffers) WriteTo(io.Writer) (int64, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupAddr(context.Context, string) ([]string, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupCNAME(context.Context, string) (string, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupHost(context.Context, string) ([]string, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupIPAddr(context.Context, string) ([]IPAddr, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupMX(context.Context, string) ([]*MX, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupNS(context.Context, string) ([]*NS, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupPort(context.Context, string, string) (int, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupSRV(context.Context, string, string, string) (string, []*SRV, error)
pkg net, method (*Resolver) LookupTXT(context.Context, string) ([]string, error)
pkg net, method (*UnixListener) SetUnlinkOnClose(bool)
pkg net, type Buffers [][]uint8
pkg net, type Dialer struct, Resolver *Resolver
pkg net, type Resolver struct
pkg net, type Resolver struct, PreferGo bool
pkg net/url, func PathEscape(string) string
pkg net/url, func PathUnescape(string) (string, error)
pkg net/url, method (*URL) Hostname() string
pkg net/url, method (*URL) MarshalBinary() ([]uint8, error)
pkg net/url, method (*URL) Port() string
pkg net/url, method (*URL) UnmarshalBinary([]uint8) error
pkg net, var DefaultResolver *Resolver
pkg os, func Executable() (string, error)
pkg os, var ErrClosed error
pkg plugin, func Open(string) (*Plugin, error)
pkg plugin, method (*Plugin) Lookup(string) (Symbol, error)
pkg plugin, type Plugin struct
pkg plugin, type Symbol interface {}
pkg reflect, func Swapper(interface{}) func(int, int)
pkg runtime, func MutexProfile([]BlockProfileRecord) (int, bool)
pkg runtime, func SetMutexProfileFraction(int) int
pkg runtime, type MemStats struct, NumForcedGC uint32
pkg sort, func Slice(interface{}, func(int, int) bool)
pkg sort, func SliceIsSorted(interface{}, func(int, int) bool) bool
pkg sort, func SliceStable(interface{}, func(int, int) bool)
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), func TimevalToNsec(Timeval) int64
pkg syscall (linux-arm), func TimevalToNsec(Timeval) int64
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), const SYS_KILL = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), const SYS_KILL = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), const SYS_KILL = 122
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), const SYS_KILL = 122
pkg syscall (windows-386), const ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY = 145
pkg syscall (windows-386), const ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY Errno
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY = 145
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY Errno
pkg testing, func CoverMode() string
pkg testing, func MainStart(testDeps, []InternalTest, []InternalBenchmark, []InternalExample) *M
pkg testing, method (*B) Name() string
pkg testing, method (*T) Name() string
pkg testing, type TB interface, Name() string
pkg time, func Until(Time) Duration

View File

@@ -1,169 +0,0 @@
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_256 = 17
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_256 Hash
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_384 = 18
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_384 Hash
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_512 = 19
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2b_512 Hash
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2s_256 = 16
pkg crypto, const BLAKE2s_256 Hash
pkg crypto/x509, type Certificate struct, ExcludedDNSDomains []string
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) BeginTx(context.Context, *TxOptions) (*Tx, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) Close() error
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) ExecContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (Result, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) PingContext(context.Context) error
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) PrepareContext(context.Context, string) (*Stmt, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) QueryContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) (*Rows, error)
pkg database/sql, method (*Conn) QueryRowContext(context.Context, string, ...interface{}) *Row
pkg database/sql, method (*DB) Conn(context.Context) (*Conn, error)
pkg database/sql, type Conn struct
pkg database/sql, type Out struct
pkg database/sql, type Out struct, Dest interface{}
pkg database/sql, type Out struct, In bool
pkg database/sql, var ErrConnDone error
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValueChecker interface { CheckNamedValue }
pkg database/sql/driver, type NamedValueChecker interface, CheckNamedValue(*NamedValue) error
pkg database/sql/driver, var ErrRemoveArgument error
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagNull = 5
pkg encoding/asn1, const TagNull ideal-int
pkg encoding/asn1, var NullBytes []uint8
pkg encoding/asn1, var NullRawValue RawValue
pkg encoding/base32, const NoPadding = -1
pkg encoding/base32, const NoPadding int32
pkg encoding/base32, const StdPadding = 61
pkg encoding/base32, const StdPadding int32
pkg encoding/base32, method (Encoding) WithPadding(int32) *Encoding
pkg encoding/csv, type Reader struct, ReuseRecord bool
pkg encoding/json, func Valid([]uint8) bool
pkg go/ast, type TypeSpec struct, Assign token.Pos
pkg go/types, func SizesFor(string, string) Sizes
pkg go/types, method (*TypeName) IsAlias() bool
pkg hash/fnv, func New128() hash.Hash
pkg hash/fnv, func New128a() hash.Hash
pkg html/template, const ErrPredefinedEscaper = 11
pkg html/template, const ErrPredefinedEscaper ErrorCode
pkg image/png, type Encoder struct, BufferPool EncoderBufferPool
pkg image/png, type EncoderBuffer struct
pkg image/png, type EncoderBufferPool interface { Get, Put }
pkg image/png, type EncoderBufferPool interface, Get() *EncoderBuffer
pkg image/png, type EncoderBufferPool interface, Put(*EncoderBuffer)
pkg math/big, method (*Int) IsInt64() bool
pkg math/big, method (*Int) IsUint64() bool
pkg math/big, type Word uint
pkg math/bits, const UintSize = 64
pkg math/bits, const UintSize ideal-int
pkg math/bits, func LeadingZeros(uint) int
pkg math/bits, func LeadingZeros16(uint16) int
pkg math/bits, func LeadingZeros32(uint32) int
pkg math/bits, func LeadingZeros64(uint64) int
pkg math/bits, func LeadingZeros8(uint8) int
pkg math/bits, func Len(uint) int
pkg math/bits, func Len16(uint16) int
pkg math/bits, func Len32(uint32) int
pkg math/bits, func Len64(uint64) int
pkg math/bits, func Len8(uint8) int
pkg math/bits, func OnesCount(uint) int
pkg math/bits, func OnesCount16(uint16) int
pkg math/bits, func OnesCount32(uint32) int
pkg math/bits, func OnesCount64(uint64) int
pkg math/bits, func OnesCount8(uint8) int
pkg math/bits, func Reverse(uint) uint
pkg math/bits, func Reverse16(uint16) uint16
pkg math/bits, func Reverse32(uint32) uint32
pkg math/bits, func Reverse64(uint64) uint64
pkg math/bits, func Reverse8(uint8) uint8
pkg math/bits, func ReverseBytes(uint) uint
pkg math/bits, func ReverseBytes16(uint16) uint16
pkg math/bits, func ReverseBytes32(uint32) uint32
pkg math/bits, func ReverseBytes64(uint64) uint64
pkg math/bits, func RotateLeft(uint, int) uint
pkg math/bits, func RotateLeft16(uint16, int) uint16
pkg math/bits, func RotateLeft32(uint32, int) uint32
pkg math/bits, func RotateLeft64(uint64, int) uint64
pkg math/bits, func RotateLeft8(uint8, int) uint8
pkg math/bits, func TrailingZeros(uint) int
pkg math/bits, func TrailingZeros16(uint16) int
pkg math/bits, func TrailingZeros32(uint32) int
pkg math/bits, func TrailingZeros64(uint64) int
pkg math/bits, func TrailingZeros8(uint8) int
pkg mime, var ErrInvalidMediaParameter error
pkg mime/multipart, type FileHeader struct, Size int64
pkg mime/multipart, var ErrMessageTooLarge error
pkg net, method (*IPConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net, method (*TCPConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net, method (*UDPConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net, method (*UnixConn) SyscallConn() (syscall.RawConn, error)
pkg net, type Resolver struct, Dial func(context.Context, string, string) (Conn, error)
pkg net, type Resolver struct, StrictErrors bool
pkg net/http, func ServeTLS(net.Listener, Handler, string, string) error
pkg net/http, method (*Server) RegisterOnShutdown(func())
pkg net/http, method (*Server) ServeTLS(net.Listener, string, string) error
pkg net/http/fcgi, func ProcessEnv(*http.Request) map[string]string
pkg net/http/httptest, method (*Server) Certificate() *x509.Certificate
pkg net/http/httptest, method (*Server) Client() *http.Client
pkg reflect, func MakeMapWithSize(Type, int) Value
pkg runtime/pprof, func Do(context.Context, LabelSet, func(context.Context))
pkg runtime/pprof, func ForLabels(context.Context, func(string, string) bool)
pkg runtime/pprof, func Label(context.Context, string) (string, bool)
pkg runtime/pprof, func Labels(...string) LabelSet
pkg runtime/pprof, func SetGoroutineLabels(context.Context)
pkg runtime/pprof, func WithLabels(context.Context, LabelSet) context.Context
pkg runtime/pprof, type LabelSet struct
pkg sync, method (*Map) Delete(interface{})
pkg sync, method (*Map) Load(interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
pkg sync, method (*Map) LoadOrStore(interface{}, interface{}) (interface{}, bool)
pkg sync, method (*Map) Range(func(interface{}, interface{}) bool)
pkg sync, method (*Map) Store(interface{}, interface{})
pkg sync, type Map struct
pkg syscall (darwin-386-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (darwin-386), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (darwin-amd64), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-386), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-amd64), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), func Pipe2([]int, int) error
pkg syscall (freebsd-arm), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-386-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-386), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-386), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-amd64), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm-cgo), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (linux-arm), type SysProcAttr struct, AmbientCaps []uintptr
pkg syscall (netbsd-386-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-386), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-amd64), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (netbsd-arm), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-386-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-386), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64-cgo), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (openbsd-amd64), type Credential struct, NoSetGroups bool
pkg syscall (windows-386), const WSAECONNABORTED = 10053
pkg syscall (windows-386), const WSAECONNABORTED Errno
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const WSAECONNABORTED = 10053
pkg syscall (windows-amd64), const WSAECONNABORTED Errno
pkg syscall, type Conn interface { SyscallConn }
pkg syscall, type Conn interface, SyscallConn() (RawConn, error)
pkg syscall, type RawConn interface { Control, Read, Write }
pkg syscall, type RawConn interface, Control(func(uintptr)) error
pkg syscall, type RawConn interface, Read(func(uintptr) bool) error
pkg syscall, type RawConn interface, Write(func(uintptr) bool) error
pkg testing, method (*B) Helper()
pkg testing, method (*T) Helper()
pkg testing, type TB interface, Helper()
pkg time, method (Duration) Round(Duration) Duration
pkg time, method (Duration) Truncate(Duration) Duration

View File

@@ -1,19 +0,0 @@
pkg unicode, const Version = "13.0.0"
pkg unicode, var Chorasmian *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Dives_Akuru *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Khitan_Small_Script *RangeTable
pkg unicode, var Yezidi *RangeTable
pkg text/template/parse, const NodeComment = 20
pkg text/template/parse, const NodeComment NodeType
pkg text/template/parse, const ParseComments = 1
pkg text/template/parse, const ParseComments Mode
pkg text/template/parse, method (*CommentNode) Copy() Node
pkg text/template/parse, method (*CommentNode) String() string
pkg text/template/parse, method (CommentNode) Position() Pos
pkg text/template/parse, method (CommentNode) Type() NodeType
pkg text/template/parse, type CommentNode struct
pkg text/template/parse, type CommentNode struct, Text string
pkg text/template/parse, type CommentNode struct, embedded NodeType
pkg text/template/parse, type CommentNode struct, embedded Pos
pkg text/template/parse, type Mode uint
pkg text/template/parse, type Tree struct, Mode Mode

32
doc/Makefile Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
# Copyright 2009 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
RAWHTML=\
articles/defer_panic_recover.rawhtml\
articles/error_handling.rawhtml\
articles/slices_usage_and_internals.rawhtml\
articles/laws_of_reflection.rawhtml\
articles/c_go_cgo.rawhtml\
articles/concurrency_patterns.rawhtml\
articles/godoc_documenting_go_code.rawhtml\
articles/gobs_of_data.rawhtml\
articles/json_and_go.rawhtml\
articles/json_rpc_tale_of_interfaces.rawhtml\
articles/image_draw.rawhtml\
articles/image_package.rawhtml\
effective_go.rawhtml\
go1.rawhtml\
all: $(RAWHTML)
%.rawhtml: %.html
godoc -url /doc/$< >$@
clean:
rm -f $(RAWHTML)
compare:
for i in $(RAWHTML); do \
godoc -url /doc/$${i/.rawhtml/.html} | diff -u $$i -; \
done

View File

@@ -74,22 +74,21 @@ important, the use of the tool itself.</p>
<p>The <code>go</code> command requires that code adheres to a few key,
well-established conventions.</p>
<p>First, the import path is derived in a known way from the URL of the
<p>First, the import path is derived in an known way from the URL of the
source code. For Bitbucket, GitHub, Google Code, and Launchpad, the
root directory of the repository is identified by the repository's
main URL, without the <code>http://</code> prefix. Subdirectories are named by
adding to that path.
For example, the Go example programs are obtained by running</p>
adding to that path. For example, the supplemental networking
libraries for Go are obtained by running</p>
<pre>
git clone https://github.com/golang/example
hg clone http://code.google.com/p/go.net
</pre>
<p>and thus the import path for the root directory of that repository is
"<code>github.com/golang/example</code>".
The <a href="https://godoc.org/github.com/golang/example/stringutil">stringutil</a>
package is stored in a subdirectory, so its import path is
"<code>github.com/golang/example/stringutil</code>".</p>
"<code>code.google.com/p/go.net</code>". The websocket package is stored in a
subdirectory, so its import path is
"<code>code.google.com/p/go.net/websocket</code>".</p>
<p>These paths are on the long side, but in exchange we get an
automatically managed name space for import paths and the ability for
@@ -97,14 +96,13 @@ a tool like the go command to look at an unfamiliar import path and
deduce where to obtain the source code.</p>
<p>Second, the place to store sources in the local file system is derived
in a known way from the import path, specifically
<code>$GOPATH/src/&lt;import-path&gt;</code>.
If unset, <code>$GOPATH</code> defaults to a subdirectory
named <code>go</code> in the user's home directory.
in a known way from the import path. Specifically, the first choice
is <code>$GOPATH/src/&lt;import-path&gt;</code>. If <code>$GOPATH</code> is
unset, the go command will fall back to storing source code alongside the
standard Go packages, in <code>$GOROOT/src/pkg/&lt;import-path&gt;</code>.
If <code>$GOPATH</code> is set to a list of paths, the go command tries
<code>&lt;dir&gt;/src/&lt;import-path&gt;</code> for each of the directories in
that list.
</p>
that list.</p>
<p>Each of those trees contains, by convention, a top-level directory named
"<code>bin</code>", for holding compiled executables, and a top-level directory
@@ -134,30 +132,45 @@ be able to adapt to changing build environments and conditions. For
example, if we allowed extra configuration such as compiler flags or
command line recipes, then that configuration would need to be updated
each time the build tools changed; it would also be inherently tied
to the use of a specific toolchain.</p>
to the use of a specific tool chain.</p>
<h2>Getting started with the go command</h2>
<p>Finally, a quick tour of how to use the go command.
As mentioned above, the default <code>$GOPATH</code> on Unix is <code>$HOME/go</code>.
We'll store our programs there.
To use a different location, you can set <code>$GOPATH</code>;
see <a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a> for details.
<p>Finally, a quick tour of how to use the go command, to supplement
the information in <a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a>,
which you might want to read first. Assuming you want
to keep your source code separate from the Go distribution source
tree, the first step is to set <code>$GOPATH</code>, the one piece of global
configuration that the go command needs. The <code>$GOPATH</code> can be a
list of directories, but by far the most common usage should be to set it to a
single directory. In particular, you do not need a separate entry in
<code>$GOPATH</code> for each of your projects. One <code>$GOPATH</code> can
support many projects.</p>
<p>We first add some source code. Suppose we want to use
<p>Heres an example. Lets say we decide to keep our Go code in the directory
<code>$HOME/mygo</code>. We need to create that directory and set
<code>$GOPATH</code> accordingly.</p>
<pre>
$ mkdir $HOME/mygo
$ export GOPATH=$HOME/mygo
$
</pre>
<p>Into this directory, we now add some source code. Suppose we want to use
the indexing library from the codesearch project along with a left-leaning
red-black tree. We can install both with the "<code>go get</code>"
subcommand:</p>
<pre>
$ go get github.com/google/codesearch/index
$ go get code.google.com/p/codesearch/index
$ go get github.com/petar/GoLLRB/llrb
$
</pre>
<p>Both of these projects are now downloaded and installed into <code>$HOME/go</code>,
which contains the two directories
<code>src/github.com/google/codesearch/index/</code> and
<p>Both of these projects are now downloaded and installed into our
<code>$GOPATH</code> directory. The one tree now contains the two directories
<code>src/code.google.com/p/codesearch/index/</code> and
<code>src/github.com/petar/GoLLRB/llrb/</code>, along with the compiled
packages (in <code>pkg/</code>) for those libraries and their dependencies.</p>
@@ -170,14 +183,13 @@ the pattern "<code>./...</code>" means start in the current directory
("<code>...</code>"):</p>
<pre>
$ cd $HOME/go/src
$ go list ./...
github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/cgrep
github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/cindex
github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/csearch
github.com/google/codesearch/index
github.com/google/codesearch/regexp
github.com/google/codesearch/sparse
code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/cgrep
code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/cindex
code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/csearch
code.google.com/p/codesearch/index
code.google.com/p/codesearch/regexp
code.google.com/p/codesearch/sparse
github.com/petar/GoLLRB/example
github.com/petar/GoLLRB/llrb
$
@@ -187,12 +199,12 @@ $
<pre>
$ go test ./...
? github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/cgrep [no test files]
? github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/cindex [no test files]
? github.com/google/codesearch/cmd/csearch [no test files]
ok github.com/google/codesearch/index 0.203s
ok github.com/google/codesearch/regexp 0.017s
? github.com/google/codesearch/sparse [no test files]
? code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/cgrep [no test files]
? code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/cindex [no test files]
? code.google.com/p/codesearch/cmd/csearch [no test files]
ok code.google.com/p/codesearch/index 0.239s
ok code.google.com/p/codesearch/regexp 0.021s
? code.google.com/p/codesearch/sparse [no test files]
? github.com/petar/GoLLRB/example [no test files]
ok github.com/petar/GoLLRB/llrb 0.231s
$
@@ -202,18 +214,18 @@ $
current directory:</p>
<pre>
$ cd github.com/google/codesearch/regexp
$ cd $GOPATH/src/code.google.com/p/codesearch/regexp
$ go list
github.com/google/codesearch/regexp
code.google.com/p/codesearch/regexp
$ go test -v
=== RUN TestNstateEnc
--- PASS: TestNstateEnc (0.00s)
=== RUN TestMatch
--- PASS: TestMatch (0.00s)
=== RUN TestGrep
--- PASS: TestGrep (0.00s)
=== RUN TestNstateEnc
--- PASS: TestNstateEnc (0.00 seconds)
=== RUN TestMatch
--- PASS: TestMatch (0.01 seconds)
=== RUN TestGrep
--- PASS: TestGrep (0.00 seconds)
PASS
ok github.com/google/codesearch/regexp 0.018s
ok code.google.com/p/codesearch/regexp 0.021s
$ go install
$
</pre>
@@ -231,18 +243,17 @@ pick such a long name, but that ability would require additional configuration
and complexity in the tool. Typing an extra directory name or two is a small
price to pay for the increased simplicity and power.</p>
<p>As the example shows, its fine to work with packages from many different
projects at once within a single <code>$GOPATH</code> root directory.</p>
<h2>Limitations</h2>
<p>As mentioned above, the go command is not a general-purpose build
tool.
In particular, it does not have any facility for generating Go
source files <em>during</em> a build, although it does provide
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Generate_Go_files_by_processing_source"><code>go</code>
<code>generate</code></a>,
which can automate the creation of Go files <em>before</em> the build.
For more advanced build setups, you may need to write a
tool. In particular, it does not have any facility for generating Go
source files during a build. Instead, if you want to use a tool like
yacc or the protocol buffer compiler, you will need to write a
makefile (or a configuration file for the build tool of your choice)
to run whatever tool creates the Go files and then check those generated source files
to generate the Go files and then check those generated source files
into your repository. This is more work for you, the package author,
but it is significantly less work for your users, who can use
"<code>go get</code>" without needing to obtain and build

View File

@@ -1,440 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Data Race Detector",
"Template": true
}-->
<h2 id="Introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>
Data races are among the most common and hardest to debug types of bugs in concurrent systems.
A data race occurs when two goroutines access the same variable concurrently and at least one of the accesses is a write.
See the <a href="/ref/mem/">The Go Memory Model</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
Here is an example of a data race that can lead to crashes and memory corruption:
</p>
<pre>
func main() {
c := make(chan bool)
m := make(map[string]string)
go func() {
m["1"] = "a" // First conflicting access.
c &lt;- true
}()
m["2"] = "b" // Second conflicting access.
&lt;-c
for k, v := range m {
fmt.Println(k, v)
}
}
</pre>
<h2 id="Usage">Usage</h2>
<p>
To help diagnose such bugs, Go includes a built-in data race detector.
To use it, add the <code>-race</code> flag to the go command:
</p>
<pre>
$ go test -race mypkg // to test the package
$ go run -race mysrc.go // to run the source file
$ go build -race mycmd // to build the command
$ go install -race mypkg // to install the package
</pre>
<h2 id="Report_Format">Report Format</h2>
<p>
When the race detector finds a data race in the program, it prints a report.
The report contains stack traces for conflicting accesses, as well as stacks where the involved goroutines were created.
Here is an example:
</p>
<pre>
WARNING: DATA RACE
Read by goroutine 185:
net.(*pollServer).AddFD()
src/net/fd_unix.go:89 +0x398
net.(*pollServer).WaitWrite()
src/net/fd_unix.go:247 +0x45
net.(*netFD).Write()
src/net/fd_unix.go:540 +0x4d4
net.(*conn).Write()
src/net/net.go:129 +0x101
net.func·060()
src/net/timeout_test.go:603 +0xaf
Previous write by goroutine 184:
net.setWriteDeadline()
src/net/sockopt_posix.go:135 +0xdf
net.setDeadline()
src/net/sockopt_posix.go:144 +0x9c
net.(*conn).SetDeadline()
src/net/net.go:161 +0xe3
net.func·061()
src/net/timeout_test.go:616 +0x3ed
Goroutine 185 (running) created at:
net.func·061()
src/net/timeout_test.go:609 +0x288
Goroutine 184 (running) created at:
net.TestProlongTimeout()
src/net/timeout_test.go:618 +0x298
testing.tRunner()
src/testing/testing.go:301 +0xe8
</pre>
<h2 id="Options">Options</h2>
<p>
The <code>GORACE</code> environment variable sets race detector options.
The format is:
</p>
<pre>
GORACE="option1=val1 option2=val2"
</pre>
<p>
The options are:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
<code>log_path</code> (default <code>stderr</code>): The race detector writes
its report to a file named <code>log_path.<em>pid</em></code>.
The special names <code>stdout</code>
and <code>stderr</code> cause reports to be written to standard output and
standard error, respectively.
</li>
<li>
<code>exitcode</code> (default <code>66</code>): The exit status to use when
exiting after a detected race.
</li>
<li>
<code>strip_path_prefix</code> (default <code>""</code>): Strip this prefix
from all reported file paths, to make reports more concise.
</li>
<li>
<code>history_size</code> (default <code>1</code>): The per-goroutine memory
access history is <code>32K * 2**history_size elements</code>.
Increasing this value can avoid a "failed to restore the stack" error in reports, at the
cost of increased memory usage.
</li>
<li>
<code>halt_on_error</code> (default <code>0</code>): Controls whether the program
exits after reporting first data race.
</li>
<li>
<code>atexit_sleep_ms</code> (default <code>1000</code>): Amount of milliseconds
to sleep in the main goroutine before exiting.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Example:
</p>
<pre>
$ GORACE="log_path=/tmp/race/report strip_path_prefix=/my/go/sources/" go test -race
</pre>
<h2 id="Excluding_Tests">Excluding Tests</h2>
<p>
When you build with <code>-race</code> flag, the <code>go</code> command defines additional
<a href="/pkg/go/build/#hdr-Build_Constraints">build tag</a> <code>race</code>.
You can use the tag to exclude some code and tests when running the race detector.
Some examples:
</p>
<pre>
// +build !race
package foo
// The test contains a data race. See issue 123.
func TestFoo(t *testing.T) {
// ...
}
// The test fails under the race detector due to timeouts.
func TestBar(t *testing.T) {
// ...
}
// The test takes too long under the race detector.
func TestBaz(t *testing.T) {
// ...
}
</pre>
<h2 id="How_To_Use">How To Use</h2>
<p>
To start, run your tests using the race detector (<code>go test -race</code>).
The race detector only finds races that happen at runtime, so it can't find
races in code paths that are not executed.
If your tests have incomplete coverage,
you may find more races by running a binary built with <code>-race</code> under a realistic
workload.
</p>
<h2 id="Typical_Data_Races">Typical Data Races</h2>
<p>
Here are some typical data races. All of them can be detected with the race detector.
</p>
<h3 id="Race_on_loop_counter">Race on loop counter</h3>
<pre>
func main() {
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(5)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
go func() {
fmt.Println(i) // Not the 'i' you are looking for.
wg.Done()
}()
}
wg.Wait()
}
</pre>
<p>
The variable <code>i</code> in the function literal is the same variable used by the loop, so
the read in the goroutine races with the loop increment.
(This program typically prints 55555, not 01234.)
The program can be fixed by making a copy of the variable:
</p>
<pre>
func main() {
var wg sync.WaitGroup
wg.Add(5)
for i := 0; i < 5; i++ {
go func(j int) {
fmt.Println(j) // Good. Read local copy of the loop counter.
wg.Done()
}(i)
}
wg.Wait()
}
</pre>
<h3 id="Accidentally_shared_variable">Accidentally shared variable</h3>
<pre>
// ParallelWrite writes data to file1 and file2, returns the errors.
func ParallelWrite(data []byte) chan error {
res := make(chan error, 2)
f1, err := os.Create("file1")
if err != nil {
res &lt;- err
} else {
go func() {
// This err is shared with the main goroutine,
// so the write races with the write below.
_, err = f1.Write(data)
res &lt;- err
f1.Close()
}()
}
f2, err := os.Create("file2") // The second conflicting write to err.
if err != nil {
res &lt;- err
} else {
go func() {
_, err = f2.Write(data)
res &lt;- err
f2.Close()
}()
}
return res
}
</pre>
<p>
The fix is to introduce new variables in the goroutines (note the use of <code>:=</code>):
</p>
<pre>
...
_, err := f1.Write(data)
...
_, err := f2.Write(data)
...
</pre>
<h3 id="Unprotected_global_variable">Unprotected global variable</h3>
<p>
If the following code is called from several goroutines, it leads to races on the <code>service</code> map.
Concurrent reads and writes of the same map are not safe:
</p>
<pre>
var service map[string]net.Addr
func RegisterService(name string, addr net.Addr) {
service[name] = addr
}
func LookupService(name string) net.Addr {
return service[name]
}
</pre>
<p>
To make the code safe, protect the accesses with a mutex:
</p>
<pre>
var (
service map[string]net.Addr
serviceMu sync.Mutex
)
func RegisterService(name string, addr net.Addr) {
serviceMu.Lock()
defer serviceMu.Unlock()
service[name] = addr
}
func LookupService(name string) net.Addr {
serviceMu.Lock()
defer serviceMu.Unlock()
return service[name]
}
</pre>
<h3 id="Primitive_unprotected_variable">Primitive unprotected variable</h3>
<p>
Data races can happen on variables of primitive types as well (<code>bool</code>, <code>int</code>, <code>int64</code>, etc.),
as in this example:
</p>
<pre>
type Watchdog struct{ last int64 }
func (w *Watchdog) KeepAlive() {
w.last = time.Now().UnixNano() // First conflicting access.
}
func (w *Watchdog) Start() {
go func() {
for {
time.Sleep(time.Second)
// Second conflicting access.
if w.last < time.Now().Add(-10*time.Second).UnixNano() {
fmt.Println("No keepalives for 10 seconds. Dying.")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}()
}
</pre>
<p>
Even such "innocent" data races can lead to hard-to-debug problems caused by
non-atomicity of the memory accesses,
interference with compiler optimizations,
or reordering issues accessing processor memory .
</p>
<p>
A typical fix for this race is to use a channel or a mutex.
To preserve the lock-free behavior, one can also use the
<a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/"><code>sync/atomic</code></a> package.
</p>
<pre>
type Watchdog struct{ last int64 }
func (w *Watchdog) KeepAlive() {
atomic.StoreInt64(&amp;w.last, time.Now().UnixNano())
}
func (w *Watchdog) Start() {
go func() {
for {
time.Sleep(time.Second)
if atomic.LoadInt64(&amp;w.last) < time.Now().Add(-10*time.Second).UnixNano() {
fmt.Println("No keepalives for 10 seconds. Dying.")
os.Exit(1)
}
}
}()
}
</pre>
<h3 id="Unsynchronized_send_and_close_operations">Unsynchronized send and close operations</h3>
<p>
As this example demonstrates, unsynchronized send and close operations
on the same channel can also be a race condition:
</p>
<pre>
c := make(chan struct{}) // or buffered channel
// The race detector cannot derive the happens before relation
// for the following send and close operations. These two operations
// are unsynchronized and happen concurrently.
go func() { c <- struct{}{} }()
close(c)
</pre>
<p>
According to the Go memory model, a send on a channel happens before
the corresponding receive from that channel completes. To synchronize
send and close operations, use a receive operation that guarantees
the send is done before the close:
</p>
<pre>
c := make(chan struct{}) // or buffered channel
go func() { c <- struct{}{} }()
<-c
close(c)
</pre>
<h2 id="Supported_Systems">Supported Systems</h2>
<p>
The race detector runs on
<code>linux/amd64</code>, <code>linux/ppc64le</code>,
<code>linux/arm64</code>, <code>freebsd/amd64</code>,
<code>netbsd/amd64</code>, <code>darwin/amd64</code>,
and <code>windows/amd64</code>.
</p>
<h2 id="Runtime_Overheads">Runtime Overhead</h2>
<p>
The cost of race detection varies by program, but for a typical program, memory
usage may increase by 5-10x and execution time by 2-20x.
</p>
<p>
The race detector currently allocates an extra 8 bytes per <code>defer</code>
and <code>recover</code> statement. Those extra allocations <a
href="https://golang.org/issue/26813">are not recovered until the goroutine
exits</a>. This means that if you have a long-running goroutine that is
periodically issuing <code>defer</code> and <code>recover</code> calls,
the program memory usage may grow without bound. These memory allocations
will not show up in the output of <code>runtime.ReadMemStats</code> or
<code>runtime/pprof</code>.
</p>

View File

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
# Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
all: index.html
CLEANFILES:=get.bin final-test.bin a.out
clean:
rm -f $(CLEANFILES)

View File

@@ -2,15 +2,12 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"errors"
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
"regexp"
)
@@ -92,7 +89,7 @@ func getTitle(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) (string, error) {
m := validPath.FindStringSubmatch(r.URL.Path)
if m == nil {
http.NotFound(w, r)
return "", errors.New("invalid Page Title")
return "", errors.New("Invalid Page Title")
}
return m[2], nil // The title is the second subexpression.
}
@@ -101,5 +98,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/save/", saveHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -52,5 +49,5 @@ func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
"regexp"
)
@@ -90,5 +87,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", makeHandler(viewHandler))
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", makeHandler(editHandler))
http.HandleFunc("/save/", makeHandler(saveHandler))
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -64,5 +61,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/save/", saveHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
"regexp"
)
@@ -87,6 +84,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", makeHandler(viewHandler))
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", makeHandler(editHandler))
http.HandleFunc("/save/", makeHandler(saveHandler))
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -1,24 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net"
"net/http"
)
func serve() error {
l, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
fmt.Println(l.Addr().String())
s := &http.Server{}
return s.Serve(l)
}

63
doc/articles/wiki/get.go Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main
import (
"flag"
"fmt"
"io"
"log"
"net"
"net/http"
"os"
"strings"
"time"
)
var (
post = flag.String("post", "", "urlencoded form data to POST")
addr = flag.Bool("addr", false, "find open address and print to stdout")
wait = flag.Duration("wait_for_port", 0, "if non-zero, the amount of time to wait for the address to become available")
)
func main() {
flag.Parse()
if *addr {
l, err := net.Listen("tcp", "127.0.0.1:0")
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer l.Close()
fmt.Print(l.Addr())
return
}
url := flag.Arg(0)
if url == "" {
log.Fatal("no url supplied")
}
var r *http.Response
var err error
loopUntil := time.Now().Add(*wait)
for {
if *post != "" {
b := strings.NewReader(*post)
r, err = http.Post(url, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", b)
} else {
r, err = http.Get(url)
}
if err == nil || *wait == 0 || time.Now().After(loopUntil) {
break
}
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
}
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
defer r.Body.Close()
_, err = io.Copy(os.Stdout, r.Body)
if err != nil {
log.Fatal(err)
}
}

View File

@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
module doc/articles/wiki
go 1.14

View File

@@ -1,10 +1,7 @@
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -14,5 +11,5 @@ func handler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/", handler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@ You can compile and run the program like this:
<pre>
$ go build wiki.go
$ ./wiki
This is a sample Page.
This is a sample page.
</pre>
<p>
@@ -213,12 +213,6 @@ worry about its second parameter, <code>nil</code>, for now.)
This function will block until the program is terminated.
</p>
<p>
<code>ListenAndServe</code> always returns an error, since it only returns when an
unexpected error occurs.
In order to log that error we wrap the function call with <code>log.Fatal</code>.
</p>
<p>
The function <code>handler</code> is of the type <code>http.HandlerFunc</code>.
It takes an <code>http.ResponseWriter</code> and an <code>http.Request</code> as
@@ -257,7 +251,6 @@ To use the <code>net/http</code> package, it must be imported:
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
<b>"net/http"</b>
)
</pre>
@@ -269,12 +262,6 @@ view a wiki page. It will handle URLs prefixed with "/view/".
{{code "doc/articles/wiki/part2.go" `/^func viewHandler/` `/^}/`}}
<p>
Again, note the use of <code>_</code> to ignore the <code>error</code>
return value from <code>loadPage</code>. This is done here for simplicity
and generally considered bad practice. We will attend to this later.
</p>
<p>
First, this function extracts the page title from <code>r.URL.Path</code>,
the path component of the request URL.
@@ -289,6 +276,12 @@ The function then loads the page data, formats the page with a string of simple
HTML, and writes it to <code>w</code>, the <code>http.ResponseWriter</code>.
</p>
<p>
Again, note the use of <code>_</code> to ignore the <code>error</code>
return value from <code>loadPage</code>. This is done here for simplicity
and generally considered bad practice. We will attend to this later.
</p>
<p>
To use this handler, we rewrite our <code>main</code> function to
initialize <code>http</code> using the <code>viewHandler</code> to handle
@@ -473,7 +466,7 @@ header to the HTTP response.
<p>
The function <code>saveHandler</code> will handle the submission of forms
located on the edit pages. After uncommenting the related line in
<code>main</code>, let's implement the handler:
<code>main</code>, let's implement the the handler:
</p>
{{code "doc/articles/wiki/final-template.go" `/^func saveHandler/` `/^}/`}}
@@ -582,7 +575,7 @@ this, we can write a function to validate the title with a regular expression.
<p>
First, add <code>"regexp"</code> to the <code>import</code> list.
Then we can create a global variable to store our validation
Then we can create a global variable to store our validation
expression:
</p>
@@ -675,7 +668,7 @@ The closure returned by <code>makeHandler</code> is a function that takes
an <code>http.ResponseWriter</code> and <code>http.Request</code> (in other
words, an <code>http.HandlerFunc</code>).
The closure extracts the <code>title</code> from the request path, and
validates it with the <code>validPath</code> regexp. If the
validates it with the <code>TitleValidator</code> regexp. If the
<code>title</code> is invalid, an error will be written to the
<code>ResponseWriter</code> using the <code>http.NotFound</code> function.
If the <code>title</code> is valid, the enclosed handler function

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -55,5 +52,5 @@ func editHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (

View File

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -40,5 +37,5 @@ func viewHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -72,5 +69,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/save/", saveHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

View File

@@ -2,14 +2,11 @@
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
// +build ignore
package main
import (
"html/template"
"io/ioutil"
"log"
"net/http"
)
@@ -56,5 +53,5 @@ func main() {
http.HandleFunc("/view/", viewHandler)
http.HandleFunc("/edit/", editHandler)
//http.HandleFunc("/save/", saveHandler)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))
http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil)
}

36
doc/articles/wiki/test.bash Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
set -e
wiki_pid=
cleanup() {
kill $wiki_pid
rm -f test_*.out Test.txt final-test.bin final-test.go a.out get.bin
}
trap cleanup 0 INT
# If called with -all, check that all code snippets compile.
if [ "$1" == "-all" ]; then
for fn in *.go; do
go build -o a.out $fn
done
fi
go build -o get.bin get.go
addr=$(./get.bin -addr)
sed s/:8080/$addr/ < final.go > final-test.go
go build -o final-test.bin final-test.go
(./final-test.bin) &
wiki_pid=$!
./get.bin --wait_for_port=5s http://$addr/edit/Test > test_edit.out
diff -u test_edit.out test_edit.good
./get.bin -post=body=some%20content http://$addr/save/Test > test_save.out
diff -u test_save.out test_view.good # should be the same as viewing
diff -u Test.txt test_Test.txt.good
./get.bin http://$addr/view/Test > test_view.out
diff -u test_view.out test_view.good
echo PASS

View File

@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main_test
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"os"
"os/exec"
"path/filepath"
"strings"
"testing"
)
func TestSnippetsCompile(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
t.Skip("skipping slow builds in short mode")
}
goFiles, err := filepath.Glob("*.go")
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
for _, f := range goFiles {
if strings.HasSuffix(f, "_test.go") {
continue
}
f := f
t.Run(f, func(t *testing.T) {
t.Parallel()
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build", "-o", os.DevNull, f)
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, out)
}
})
}
}
func TestWikiServer(t *testing.T) {
must := func(err error) {
if err != nil {
t.Helper()
t.Fatal(err)
}
}
dir, err := ioutil.TempDir("", t.Name())
must(err)
defer os.RemoveAll(dir)
// We're testing a walkthrough example of how to write a server.
//
// That server hard-codes a port number to make the walkthrough simpler, but
// we can't assume that the hard-coded port is available on an arbitrary
// builder. So we'll patch out the hard-coded port, and replace it with a
// function that writes the server's address to stdout
// so that we can read it and know where to send the test requests.
finalGo, err := ioutil.ReadFile("final.go")
must(err)
const patchOld = `log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":8080", nil))`
patched := bytes.ReplaceAll(finalGo, []byte(patchOld), []byte(`log.Fatal(serve())`))
if bytes.Equal(patched, finalGo) {
t.Fatalf("Can't patch final.go: %q not found.", patchOld)
}
must(ioutil.WriteFile(filepath.Join(dir, "final_patched.go"), patched, 0644))
// Build the server binary from the patched sources.
// The 'go' command requires that they all be in the same directory.
// final_test.go provides the implemtation for our serve function.
must(copyFile(filepath.Join(dir, "final_srv.go"), "final_test.go"))
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build",
"-o", filepath.Join(dir, "final.exe"),
filepath.Join(dir, "final_patched.go"),
filepath.Join(dir, "final_srv.go"))
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, out)
}
// Run the server in our temporary directory so that it can
// write its content there. It also needs a couple of template files,
// and looks for them in the same directory.
must(copyFile(filepath.Join(dir, "edit.html"), "edit.html"))
must(copyFile(filepath.Join(dir, "view.html"), "view.html"))
cmd = exec.Command(filepath.Join(dir, "final.exe"))
cmd.Dir = dir
stderr := bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
cmd.Stderr = stderr
stdout, err := cmd.StdoutPipe()
must(err)
must(cmd.Start())
defer func() {
cmd.Process.Kill()
err := cmd.Wait()
if stderr.Len() > 0 {
t.Logf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, stderr)
}
}()
var addr string
if _, err := fmt.Fscanln(stdout, &addr); err != nil || addr == "" {
t.Fatalf("Failed to read server address: %v", err)
}
// The server is up and has told us its address.
// Make sure that its HTTP API works as described in the article.
r, err := http.Get(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/edit/Test", addr))
must(err)
responseMustMatchFile(t, r, "test_edit.good")
r, err = http.Post(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/save/Test", addr),
"application/x-www-form-urlencoded",
strings.NewReader("body=some%20content"))
must(err)
responseMustMatchFile(t, r, "test_view.good")
gotTxt, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filepath.Join(dir, "Test.txt"))
must(err)
wantTxt, err := ioutil.ReadFile("test_Test.txt.good")
must(err)
if !bytes.Equal(wantTxt, gotTxt) {
t.Fatalf("Test.txt differs from expected after posting to /save.\ngot:\n%s\nwant:\n%s", gotTxt, wantTxt)
}
r, err = http.Get(fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/view/Test", addr))
must(err)
responseMustMatchFile(t, r, "test_view.good")
}
func responseMustMatchFile(t *testing.T, r *http.Response, filename string) {
t.Helper()
defer r.Body.Close()
body, err := ioutil.ReadAll(r.Body)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
wantBody, err := ioutil.ReadFile(filename)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(body, wantBody) {
t.Fatalf("%v: body does not match %s.\ngot:\n%s\nwant:\n%s", r.Request.URL, filename, body, wantBody)
}
}
func copyFile(dst, src string) error {
buf, err := ioutil.ReadFile(src)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return ioutil.WriteFile(dst, buf, 0644)
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ underlying binary with arguments appropriate to package-level processing.
<p>
The programs can also be run as stand-alone binaries, with unmodified arguments,
using the go <code>tool</code> subcommand, such as <code>go tool cgo</code>.
For most commands this is mainly useful for debugging.
Some of the commands, such as <code>pprof</code>, are accessible only through
using the go <code>tool</code> subcommand, such as <code>go tool vet</code>.
This style of invocation allows, for instance, checking a single source file
rather than an entire package: <code>go tool vet myprogram.go</code> as
compared to <code>go vet mypackage</code>.
Some of the commands, such as <code>yacc</code>, are accessible only through
the go <code>tool</code> subcommand.
</p>
@@ -49,6 +51,7 @@ The <code>go</code> program manages Go source code and runs the other
commands listed here.
See the command docs for usage
details.
<br><br>
</td>
</tr>
@@ -59,10 +62,10 @@ details.
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="/cmd/cover/">cover</a></td>
<td><a href="http://godoc.org/code.google.com/p/go.tools/cmd/cover/">cover</a></td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>Cover is a program for creating and analyzing the coverage profiles
generated by <code>"go test -coverprofile"</code>.</td>
generated by <code>"go test -coverprofile"</code>.
</tr>
<tr>
@@ -73,25 +76,31 @@ and rewrites them to use newer ones.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="/cmd/gofmt/">fmt</a></td>
<td><a href="/cmd/go/">fmt</a></td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>Fmt formats Go packages, it is also available as an independent <a href="/cmd/gofmt/">
gofmt</a> command with more general options.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="//godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/cmd/godoc/">godoc</a></td>
<td><a href="http://godoc.org/code.google.com/p/go.tools/cmd/godoc/">godoc</a></td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>Godoc extracts and generates documentation for Go packages.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="/cmd/vet/">vet</a></td>
<td><a href="http://godoc.org/code.google.com/p/go.tools/cmd/vet/">vet</a></td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>Vet examines Go source code and reports suspicious constructs, such as Printf
calls whose arguments do not align with the format string.</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td><a href="/cmd/yacc/">yacc</a></td>
<td>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</td>
<td>Yacc is a version of yacc that generates parsers implemented in Go.</td>
</tr>
</table>
<p>

622
doc/code.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,622 @@
<!--{
"Title": "How to Write Go Code"
}-->
<h2 id="Introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>
This document demonstrates the development of a simple Go package and
introduces the <a href="/cmd/go/">go tool</a>, the standard way to fetch,
build, and install Go packages and commands.
</p>
<p>
The <code>go</code> tool requires you to organize your code in a specific
way. Please read this document carefully.
It explains the simplest way to get up and running with your Go installation.
</p>
<p>
A similar explanation is available as a
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XCsL89YtqCs">screencast</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="Organization">Code organization</h2>
<h3 id="Workspaces">Workspaces</h3>
<p>
The <code>go</code> tool is designed to work with open source code maintained
in public repositories. Although you don't need to publish your code, the model
for how the environment is set up works the same whether you do or not.
</p>
<p>
Go code must be kept inside a <i>workspace</i>.
A workspace is a directory hierarchy with three directories at its root:
</p>
<ul>
<li><code>src</code> contains Go source files organized into packages (one package per directory),
<li><code>pkg</code> contains package objects, and
<li><code>bin</code> contains executable commands.
</ul>
<p>
The <code>go</code> tool builds source packages and installs the resulting
binaries to the <code>pkg</code> and <code>bin</code> directories.
</p>
<p>
The <code>src</code> subdirectory typically contains multiple version control
repositories (such as for Git or Mercurial) that track the development of one
or more source packages.
</p>
<p>
To give you an idea of how a workspace looks in practice, here's an example:
</p>
<pre>
bin/
streak # command executable
todo # command executable
pkg/
linux_amd64/
code.google.com/p/goauth2/
oauth.a # package object
github.com/nf/todo/
task.a # package object
src/
code.google.com/p/goauth2/
.hg/ # mercurial repository metadata
oauth/
oauth.go # package source
oauth_test.go # test source
github.com/nf/
streak/
.git/ # git repository metadata
oauth.go # command source
streak.go # command source
todo/
.git/ # git repository metadata
task/
task.go # package source
todo.go # command source
</pre>
<p>
This workspace contains three repositories (<code>goauth2</code>,
<code>streak</code>, and <code>todo</code>) comprising two commands
(<code>streak</code> and <code>todo</code>) and two libraries
(<code>oauth</code> and <code>task</code>).
</p>
<p>
Commands and libraries are built from different kinds of source packages.
We will discuss the distinction <a href="#PackageNames">later</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="GOPATH">The <code>GOPATH</code> environment variable</h3>
<p>
The <code>GOPATH</code> environment variable specifies the location of your
workspace. It is likely the only environment variable you'll need to set
when developing Go code.
</p>
<p>
To get started, create a workspace directory and set <code>GOPATH</code>
accordingly. Your workspace can be located wherever you like, but we'll use
<code>$HOME/go</code> in this document. Note that this must <b>not</b> be the
same path as your Go installation.
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>mkdir $HOME/go</b>
$ <b>export GOPATH=$HOME/go</b>
</pre>
<p>
For convenience, add the workspace's <code>bin</code> subdirectory
to your <code>PATH</code>:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>export PATH=$PATH:$GOPATH/bin</b>
</pre>
<h3 id="PackagePaths">Package paths</h3>
<p>
The packages from the standard library are given short paths such as
<code>"fmt"</code> and <code>"net/http"</code>.
For your own packages, you must choose a base path that is unlikely to
collide with future additions to the standard library or other external
libraries.
</p>
<p>
If you keep your code in a source repository somewhere, then you should use the
root of that source repository as your base path.
For instance, if you have a <a href="https://github.com/">GitHub</a> account at
<code>github.com/user</code>, that should be your base path.
</p>
<p>
Note that you don't need to publish your code to a remote repository before you
can build it. It's just a good habit to organize your code as if you will
publish it someday. In practice you can choose any arbitrary path name,
as long as it is unique to the standard library and greater Go ecosystem.
</p>
<p>
We'll use <code>github.com/user</code> as our base path. Create a directory
inside your workspace in which to keep source code:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>mkdir -p $GOPATH/src/github.com/user</b>
</pre>
<h3 id="Command">Your first program</h3>
<p>
To compile and run a simple program, first choose a package path (we'll use
<code>github.com/user/hello</code>) and create a corresponding package directory
inside your workspace:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>mkdir $GOPATH/src/github.com/user/hello</b>
</pre>
<p>
Next, create a file named <code>hello.go</code> inside that directory,
containing the following Go code.
</p>
<pre>
package main
import "fmt"
func main() {
fmt.Printf("Hello, world.\n")
}
</pre>
<p>
Now you can build and install that program with the <code>go</code> tool:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go install github.com/user/hello</b>
</pre>
<p>
Note that you can run this command from anywhere on your system. The
<code>go</code> tool finds the source code by looking for the
<code>github.com/user/hello</code> package inside the workspace specified by
<code>GOPATH</code>.
</p>
<p>
You can also omit the package path if you run <code>go install</code> from the
package directory:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/user/hello</b>
$ <b>go install</b>
</pre>
<p>
This command builds the <code>hello</code> command, producing an executable
binary. It then installs that binary to the workspace's <code>bin</code>
directory as <code>hello</code> (or, under Windows, <code>hello.exe</code>).
In our example, that will be <code>$GOPATH/bin/hello</code>, which is
<code>$HOME/go/bin/hello</code>.
</p>
<p>
The <code>go</code> tool will only print output when an error occurs, so if
these commands produce no output they have executed successfully.
</p>
<p>
You can now run the program by typing its full path at the command line:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>$GOPATH/bin/hello</b>
Hello, world.
</pre>
<p>
Or, as you have added <code>$GOPATH/bin</code> to your <code>PATH</code>,
just type the binary name:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>hello</b>
Hello, world.
</pre>
<p>
If you're using a source control system, now would be a good time to initialize
a repository, add the files, and commit your first change. Again, this step is
optional: you do not need to use source control to write Go code.
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/user/hello</b>
$ <b>git init</b>
Initialized empty Git repository in /home/user/go/src/github.com/user/hello/.git/
$ <b>git add hello.go</b>
$ <b>git commit -m "initial commit"</b>
[master (root-commit) 0b4507d] initial commit
1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
create mode 100644 hello.go
</pre>
<p>
Pushing the code to a remote repository is left as an exercise for the reader.
</p>
<h3 id="Library">Your first library</h3>
<p>
Let's write a library and use it from the <code>hello</code> program.
</p>
<p>
Again, the first step is to choose a package path (we'll use
<code>github.com/user/newmath</code>) and create the package directory:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>mkdir $GOPATH/src/github.com/user/newmath</b>
</pre>
<p>
Next, create a file named <code>sqrt.go</code> in that directory with the
following contents.
</p>
<pre>
// Package newmath is a trivial example package.
package newmath
// Sqrt returns an approximation to the square root of x.
func Sqrt(x float64) float64 {
z := 1.0
for i := 0; i &lt; 1000; i++ {
z -= (z*z - x) / (2 * z)
}
return z
}
</pre>
<p>
Now, test that the package compiles with <code>go build</code>:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go build github.com/user/newmath</b>
</pre>
<p>
Or, if you are working in the package's source directory, just:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go build</b>
</pre>
<p>
This won't produce an output file. To do that, you must use <code>go
install</code>, which places the package object inside the <code>pkg</code>
directory of the workspace.
</p>
<p>
After confirming that the <code>newmath</code> package builds,
modify your original <code>hello.go</code> (which is in
<code>$GOPATH/src/github.com/user/hello</code>) to use it:
</p>
<pre>
package main
import (
"fmt"
<b>"github.com/user/newmath"</b>
)
func main() {
fmt.Printf("Hello, world. <b>Sqrt(2) = %v\n", newmath.Sqrt(2)</b>)
}
</pre>
<p>
Whenever the <code>go</code> tool installs a package or binary, it also
installs whatever dependencies it has. So when you install the <code>hello</code>
program
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go install github.com/user/hello</b>
</pre>
<p>
the <code>newmath</code> package will be installed as well, automatically.
</p>
<p>
Running the new version of the program, you should see some numerical output:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>hello</b>
Hello, world. Sqrt(2) = 1.414213562373095
</pre>
<p>
After the steps above, your workspace should look like this:
</p>
<pre>
bin/
hello # command executable
pkg/
linux_amd64/ # this will reflect your OS and architecture
github.com/user/
newmath.a # package object
src/
github.com/user/
hello/
hello.go # command source
newmath/
sqrt.go # package source
</pre>
<p>
Note that <code>go install</code> placed the <code>newmath.a</code> object in a
directory inside <code>pkg/linux_amd64</code> that mirrors its source
directory.
This is so that future invocations of the <code>go</code> tool can find the
package object and avoid recompiling the package unnecessarily.
The <code>linux_amd64</code> part is there to aid in cross-compilation,
and will reflect the operating system and architecture of your system.
</p>
<p>
Go command executables are statically linked; the package objects need not
be present to run Go programs.
</p>
<h3 id="PackageNames">Package names</h3>
<p>
The first statement in a Go source file must be
</p>
<pre>
package <i>name</i>
</pre>
<p>
where <code><i>name</i></code> is the package's default name for imports.
(All files in a package must use the same <code><i>name</i></code>.)
</p>
<p>
Go's convention is that the package name is the last element of the
import path: the package imported as "<code>crypto/rot13</code>"
should be named <code>rot13</code>.
</p>
<p>
Executable commands must always use <code>package main</code>.
</p>
<p>
There is no requirement that package names be unique
across all packages linked into a single binary,
only that the import paths (their full file names) be unique.
</p>
<p>
See <a href="/doc/effective_go.html#names">Effective Go</a> to learn more about
Go's naming conventions.
</p>
<h2 id="Testing">Testing</h2>
<p>
Go has a lightweight test framework composed of the <code>go test</code>
command and the <code>testing</code> package.
</p>
<p>
You write a test by creating a file with a name ending in <code>_test.go</code>
that contains functions named <code>TestXXX</code> with signature
<code>func (t *testing.T)</code>.
The test framework runs each such function;
if the function calls a failure function such as <code>t.Error</code> or
<code>t.Fail</code>, the test is considered to have failed.
</p>
<p>
Add a test to the <code>newmath</code> package by creating the file
<code>$GOPATH/src/github.com/user/newmath/sqrt_test.go</code> containing the
following Go code.
</p>
<pre>
package newmath
import "testing"
func TestSqrt(t *testing.T) {
const in, out = 4, 2
if x := Sqrt(in); x != out {
t.Errorf("Sqrt(%v) = %v, want %v", in, x, out)
}
}
</pre>
<p>
Then run the test with <code>go test</code>:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go test github.com/user/newmath</b>
ok github.com/user/newmath 0.165s
</pre>
<p>
As always, if you are running the <code>go</code> tool from the package
directory, you can omit the package path:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go test</b>
ok github.com/user/newmath 0.165s
</pre>
<p>
Run <code><a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Test_packages">go help test</a></code> and see the
<a href="/pkg/testing/">testing package documentation</a> for more detail.
</p>
<h2 id="remote">Remote packages</h2>
<p>
An import path can describe how to obtain the package source code using a
revision control system such as Git or Mercurial. The <code>go</code> tool uses
this property to automatically fetch packages from remote repositories.
For instance, the examples described in this document are also kept in a
Mercurial repository hosted at Google Code,
<code><a href="http://code.google.com/p/go.example">code.google.com/p/go.example</a></code>.
If you include the repository URL in the package's import path,
<code>go get</code> will fetch, build, and install it automatically:
</p>
<pre>
$ <b>go get code.google.com/p/go.example/hello</b>
$ <b>$GOPATH/bin/hello</b>
Hello, world. Sqrt(2) = 1.414213562373095
</pre>
<p>
If the specified package is not present in a workspace, <code>go get</code>
will place it inside the first workspace specified by <code>GOPATH</code>.
(If the package does already exist, <code>go get</code> skips the remote
fetch and behaves the same as <code>go install</code>.)
</p>
<p>
After issuing the above <code>go get</code> command, the workspace directory
tree should now look like this:
</p>
<pre>
bin/
hello # command executable
pkg/
linux_amd64/
code.google.com/p/go.example/
newmath.a # package object
github.com/user/
newmath.a # package object
src/
code.google.com/p/go.example/
hello/
hello.go # command source
newmath/
sqrt.go # package source
sqrt_test.go # test source
github.com/user/
hello/
hello.go # command source
newmath/
sqrt.go # package source
sqrt_test.go # test source
</pre>
<p>
The <code>hello</code> command hosted at Google Code depends on the
<code>newmath</code> package within the same repository. The imports in
<code>hello.go</code> file use the same import path convention, so the <code>go
get</code> command is able to locate and install the dependent package, too.
</p>
<pre>
import "code.google.com/p/go.example/newmath"
</pre>
<p>
This convention is the easiest way to make your Go packages available for
others to use.
The <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-wiki/wiki/Projects">Go Wiki</a>
and <a href="http://godoc.org/">godoc.org</a>
provide lists of external Go projects.
</p>
<p>
For more information on using remote repositories with the <code>go</code> tool, see
<code><a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Remote_import_paths">go help importpath</a></code>.
</p>
<h2 id="next">What's next</h2>
<p>
Subscribe to the
<a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-announce">golang-announce</a>
mailing list to be notified when a new stable version of Go is released.
</p>
<p>
See <a href="/doc/effective_go.html">Effective Go</a> for tips on writing
clear, idiomatic Go code.
</p>
<p>
Take <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">A Tour of Go</a> to learn the language
proper.
</p>
<p>
Visit the <a href="/doc/#articles">documentation page</a> for a set of in-depth
articles about the Go language and its libraries and tools.
</p>
<h2 id="help">Getting help</h2>
<p>
For real-time help, ask the helpful gophers in <code>#go-nuts</code> on the
<a href="http://freenode.net/">Freenode</a> IRC server.
</p>
<p>
The official mailing list for discussion of the Go language is
<a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-nuts">Go Nuts</a>.
</p>
<p>
Report bugs using the
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/list">Go issue tracker</a>.
</p>

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2010 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
@@ -276,7 +276,7 @@ CodewalkViewer.prototype.changeSelectedComment = function(target) {
}
// Force original file even if user hasn't changed comments since they may
// have navigated away from it within the iframe without us knowing.
// have nagivated away from it within the iframe without us knowing.
this.navigateToCode(currentFile);
};

View File

@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
The full address syntax is summarized in this table
(an excerpt of Table II from
<a href="https://9p.io/sys/doc/sam/sam.html">The text editor <code>sam</code></a>):
<a href="http://plan9.bell-labs.com/sys/doc/sam/sam.html">The text editor <code>sam</code></a>):
<br/><br/>
<table>

View File

@@ -1,52 +0,0 @@
// Copyright 2019 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
package main_test
import (
"bytes"
"os"
"os/exec"
"strings"
"testing"
)
// TestMarkov tests the code dependency of markov.xml.
func TestMarkov(t *testing.T) {
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", "markov.go")
cmd.Stdin = strings.NewReader("foo")
cmd.Stderr = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, cmd.Stderr)
}
if !bytes.Equal(out, []byte("foo\n")) {
t.Fatalf(`%s with input "foo" did not output "foo":\n%s`, strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), out)
}
}
// TestPig tests the code dependency of functions.xml.
func TestPig(t *testing.T) {
cmd := exec.Command("go", "run", "pig.go")
cmd.Stderr = bytes.NewBuffer(nil)
out, err := cmd.Output()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, cmd.Stderr)
}
const want = "Wins, losses staying at k = 100: 210/990 (21.2%), 780/990 (78.8%)\n"
if !bytes.Contains(out, []byte(want)) {
t.Fatalf(`%s: unexpected output\ngot:\n%s\nwant output containing:\n%s`, strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), out, want)
}
}
// TestURLPoll tests the code dependency of sharemem.xml.
func TestURLPoll(t *testing.T) {
cmd := exec.Command("go", "build", "-o", os.DevNull, "urlpoll.go")
out, err := cmd.CombinedOutput()
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%s: %v\n%s", strings.Join(cmd.Args, " "), err, out)
}
}

View File

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
// license that can be found in the LICENSE file.

View File

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
<!--
Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Copyright 2011 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
-->

21
doc/codewalk/run Executable file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# Copyright 2013 The Go Authors. All rights reserved.
# Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style
# license that can be found in the LICENSE file.
set -e
function fail {
echo FAIL: doc/codewalk/$1
exit 1
}
# markov.xml
echo foo | go run markov.go | grep foo > /dev/null || fail markov
# functions.xml
go run pig.go | grep 'Wins, losses staying at k = 100: 210/990 (21.2%), 780/990 (78.8%)' > /dev/null || fail pig
# sharemem.xml: only build the example, as it uses the network
go build urlpoll.go || fail urlpoll
rm -f urlpoll

View File

@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ and/or writes to a shared map.
<step title="Conclusion" src="doc/codewalk/urlpoll.go">
In this codewalk we have explored a simple example of using Go's concurrency
primitives to share memory through communication.
primitives to share memory through commmunication.
<br/><br/>
This should provide a starting point from which to explore the ways in which
goroutines and channels can be used to write expressive and concise concurrent

109
doc/contrib.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
<!--{
"Title": "The Go Project",
"Path": "/project/"
}-->
<img class="gopher" src="/doc/gopher/project.png" />
<div id="manual-nav"></div>
<p>
Go is an open source project developed by a team at
<a href="http://google.com/">Google</a> and many
<a href="/CONTRIBUTORS">contributors</a> from the open source community.
</p>
<p>
Go is distributed under a <a href="/LICENSE">BSD-style license</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="announce"><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-announce">Announcements Mailing List</a></h3>
<p>
A low traffic mailing list for important announcements, such as new releases.
</p>
<p>
We encourage all Go users to subscribe to
<a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-announce">golang-announce</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="go1">Version history</h2>
<h3 id="release"><a href="/doc/devel/release.html">Release History</a></h3>
<p>A summary of the changes between Go releases.</p>
<h4 id="go1notes"><a href="/doc/go1">Go 1 Release Notes</a></h4>
<p>
A guide for updating your code to work with Go 1.
</p>
<h4 id="go1.1notes"><a href="/doc/go1.1">Go 1.1 Release Notes</a></h4>
<p>
A list of significant changes in Go 1.1, with instructions for updating your
code where necessary.
</p>
<h4 id="go1.2notes"><a href="/doc/go1.2">Go 1.2 Release Notes</a></h4>
<p>
A list of significant changes in Go 1.2, with instructions for updating your
code where necessary.
</p>
<h3 id="go1compat"><a href="/doc/go1compat">Go 1 and the Future of Go Programs</a></h3>
<p>
What Go 1 defines and the backwards-compatibility guarantees one can expect as
Go 1 matures.
</p>
<h2 id="resources">Developer Resources</h2>
<h3 id="source"><a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source">Source Code</a></h3>
<p>Check out the Go source code.</p>
<h3 id="golang-dev"><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-dev">Developer Mailing List</a></h3>
<p>The <a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-dev">golang-dev</a>
mailing list is for discussing and reviewing code for the Go project.</p>
<p>For general discussion of Go programming, see <a
href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-nuts">golang-nuts</a>.</p>
<h3 id="golang-checkins"><a href="http://groups.google.com/group/golang-checkins">Checkins Mailing List</a></h3>
<p>A mailing list that receives a message summarizing each checkin to the Go repository.</p>
<h3 id="build_status"><a href="http://build.golang.org/">Build Status</a></h3>
<p>View the status of Go builds across the supported operating
systems and architectures.</p>
<h2 id="howto">How you can help</h2>
<h3><a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues">Reporting issues</a></h3>
<p>
If you spot bugs, mistakes, or inconsistencies in the Go project's code or
documentation, please let us know by
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/entry">filing a ticket</a>
on our <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues">issue tracker</a>.
(Of course, you should check it's not an existing issue before creating
a new one.)
</p>
<p>
We pride ourselves on being meticulous; no issue is too small.
</p>
<h3><a href="/doc/contribute.html">Contributing code</a></h3>
<p>
Go is an open source project and we welcome contributions from the community.
</p>
<p>
To get started, read these <a href="/doc/contribute.html">contribution
guidelines</a> for information on design, testing, and our code review process.
</p>
<p>
Check <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues">the tracker</a> for
open issues that interest you. Those labeled
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/list?q=status=HelpWanted">HelpWanted</a>
are particularly in need of outside help.
</p>

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@@ -3,84 +3,33 @@
"Path": "/doc/gdb"
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<i>
<p>
The following instructions apply to the standard toolchain
(the <code>gc</code> Go compiler and tools).
Gccgo has native gdb support.
</p>
<p>
Note that
<a href="https://github.com/go-delve/delve">Delve</a> is a better
alternative to GDB when debugging Go programs built with the standard
toolchain. It understands the Go runtime, data structures, and
expressions better than GDB. Delve currently supports Linux, OSX,
and Windows on <code>amd64</code>.
For the most up-to-date list of supported platforms, please see
<a href="https://github.com/go-delve/delve/tree/master/Documentation/installation">
the Delve documentation</a>.
</p>
</i>
<p>
GDB does not understand Go programs well.
The stack management, threading, and runtime contain aspects that differ
enough from the execution model GDB expects that they can confuse
the debugger and cause incorrect results even when the program is
compiled with gccgo.
As a consequence, although GDB can be useful in some situations (e.g.,
debugging Cgo code, or debugging the runtime itself), it is not
a reliable debugger for Go programs, particularly heavily concurrent
ones. Moreover, it is not a priority for the Go project to address
these issues, which are difficult.
</p>
<p>
In short, the instructions below should be taken only as a guide to how
to use GDB when it works, not as a guarantee of success.
<p><i>
This applies to the <code>gc</code> toolchain. Gccgo has native gdb support.
Besides this overview you might want to consult the
<a href="https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/">GDB manual</a>.
</p>
<p>
</p>
<a href="http://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/">GDB manual</a>.
</i></p>
<h2 id="Introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>
When you compile and link your Go programs with the <code>gc</code> toolchain
on Linux, macOS, FreeBSD or NetBSD, the resulting binaries contain DWARFv4
debugging information that recent versions (&ge;7.5) of the GDB debugger can
on Linux, Mac OS X, FreeBSD or NetBSD, the resulting binaries contain DWARFv3
debugging information that recent versions (&gt;7.1) of the GDB debugger can
use to inspect a live process or a core dump.
</p>
<p>
Pass the <code>'-w'</code> flag to the linker to omit the debug information
(for example, <code>go</code> <code>build</code> <code>-ldflags=-w</code> <code>prog.go</code>).
Pass the <code>'-s'</code> flag to the linker to omit the debug information
(for example, <code>go build -ldflags "-s" prog.go</code>).
</p>
<p>
The code generated by the <code>gc</code> compiler includes inlining of
function invocations and registerization of variables. These optimizations
can sometimes make debugging with <code>gdb</code> harder.
If you find that you need to disable these optimizations,
build your program using <code>go</code> <code>build</code> <code>-gcflags=all="-N -l"</code>.
</p>
<p>
If you want to use gdb to inspect a core dump, you can trigger a dump
on a program crash, on systems that permit it, by setting
<code>GOTRACEBACK=crash</code> in the environment (see the
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#hdr-Environment_Variables"> runtime package
documentation</a> for more info).
can sometimes make debugging with <code>gdb</code> harder. To disable them
when debugging, pass the flags <code>-gcflags "-N -l"</code> to the
<a href="/cmd/go"><code>go</code></a> command used to build the code being
debugged.
</p>
<h3 id="Common_Operations">Common Operations</h3>
@@ -119,7 +68,7 @@ Show the name, type and location of global variables:
<p>
A recent extension mechanism to GDB allows it to load extension scripts for a
given binary. The toolchain uses this to extend GDB with a handful of
given binary. The tool chain uses this to extend GDB with a handful of
commands to inspect internals of the runtime code (such as goroutines) and to
pretty print the built-in map, slice and channel types.
</p>
@@ -149,25 +98,22 @@ Inspecting goroutines:
(gdb) <b>help goroutine</b></pre>
For example:
<pre>(gdb) <b>goroutine 12 bt</b></pre>
You can inspect all goroutines by passing <code>all</code> instead of a specific goroutine's ID.
For example:
<pre>(gdb) <b>goroutine all bt</b></pre>
</li>
</ul>
<p>
If you'd like to see how this works, or want to extend it, take a look at <a
href="/src/runtime/runtime-gdb.py">src/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</a> in
href="/src/pkg/runtime/runtime-gdb.py">src/pkg/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</a> in
the Go source distribution. It depends on some special magic types
(<code>hash&lt;T,U&gt;</code>) and variables (<code>runtime.m</code> and
<code>runtime.g</code>) that the linker
(<a href="/src/cmd/link/internal/ld/dwarf.go">src/cmd/link/internal/ld/dwarf.go</a>) ensures are described in
(<a href="/src/cmd/ld/dwarf.c">src/cmd/ld/dwarf.c</a>) ensures are described in
the DWARF code.
</p>
<p>
If you're interested in what the debugging information looks like, run
<code>objdump</code> <code>-W</code> <code>a.out</code> and browse through the <code>.debug_*</code>
'<code>objdump -W 6.out</code>' and browse through the <code>.debug_*</code>
sections.
</p>
@@ -182,15 +128,7 @@ from it.</li>
<code>"fmt.Print"</code> as an unstructured literal with a <code>"."</code>
that needs to be quoted. It objects even more strongly to method names of
the form <code>pkg.(*MyType).Meth</code>.
<li>As of Go 1.11, debug information is compressed by default.
Older versions of gdb, such as the one available by default on MacOS,
do not understand the compression.
You can generate uncompressed debug information by using <code>go
build -ldflags=-compressdwarf=false</code>.
(For convenience you can put the <code>-ldflags</code> option in
the <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Environment_variables"><code>GOFLAGS</code>
environment variable</a> so that you don't have to specify it each time.)
</li>
<li>All global variables are lumped into package <code>"main"</code>.</li>
</ol>
<h2 id="Tutorial">Tutorial</h2>
@@ -198,7 +136,7 @@ environment variable</a> so that you don't have to specify it each time.)
<p>
In this tutorial we will inspect the binary of the
<a href="/pkg/regexp/">regexp</a> package's unit tests. To build the binary,
change to <code>$GOROOT/src/regexp</code> and run <code>go</code> <code>test</code> <code>-c</code>.
change to <code>$GOROOT/src/pkg/regexp</code> and run <code>go test -c</code>.
This should produce an executable file named <code>regexp.test</code>.
</p>
@@ -217,15 +155,15 @@ License GPLv 3+: GNU GPL version 3 or later &lt;http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.htm
Type "show copying" and "show warranty" for licensing/warranty details.
This GDB was configured as "x86_64-linux".
Reading symbols from /home/user/go/src/regexp/regexp.test...
Reading symbols from /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/regexp.test...
done.
Loading Go Runtime support.
(gdb)
</pre>
<p>
The message "Loading Go Runtime support" means that GDB loaded the
extension from <code>$GOROOT/src/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</code>.
The message <code>"Loading Go Runtime support"</code> means that GDB loaded the
extension from <code>$GOROOT/src/pkg/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</code>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -244,7 +182,7 @@ it by hand by telling gdb (assuming you have the go sources in
</p>
<pre>
(gdb) <b>source ~/go/src/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</b>
(gdb) <b>source ~/go/src/pkg/runtime/runtime-gdb.py</b>
Loading Go Runtime support.
</pre>
@@ -259,7 +197,7 @@ Use the <code>"l"</code> or <code>"list"</code> command to inspect source code.
</pre>
<p>
List a specific part of the source parameterizing <code>"list"</code> with a
List a specific part of the source parametrizing <code>"list"</code> with a
function name (it must be qualified with its package name).
</p>
@@ -304,7 +242,7 @@ Set a breakpoint at the <code>TestFind</code> function:
<pre>
(gdb) <b>b 'regexp.TestFind'</b>
Breakpoint 1 at 0x424908: file /home/user/go/src/regexp/find_test.go, line 148.
Breakpoint 1 at 0x424908: file /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/find_test.go, line 148.
</pre>
<p>
@@ -313,9 +251,9 @@ Run the program:
<pre>
(gdb) <b>run</b>
Starting program: /home/user/go/src/regexp/regexp.test
Starting program: /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/regexp.test
Breakpoint 1, regexp.TestFind (t=0xf8404a89c0) at /home/user/go/src/regexp/find_test.go:148
Breakpoint 1, regexp.TestFind (t=0xf8404a89c0) at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/find_test.go:148
148 func TestFind(t *testing.T) {
</pre>
@@ -342,9 +280,9 @@ Look at the stack trace for where weve paused the program:
<pre>
(gdb) <b>bt</b> <i># backtrace</i>
#0 regexp.TestFind (t=0xf8404a89c0) at /home/user/go/src/regexp/find_test.go:148
#1 0x000000000042f60b in testing.tRunner (t=0xf8404a89c0, test=0x573720) at /home/user/go/src/testing/testing.go:156
#2 0x000000000040df64 in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/runtime/proc.c:242
#0 regexp.TestFind (t=0xf8404a89c0) at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/find_test.go:148
#1 0x000000000042f60b in testing.tRunner (t=0xf8404a89c0, test=0x573720) at /home/user/go/src/pkg/testing/testing.go:156
#2 0x000000000040df64 in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/proc.c:242
#3 0x000000f8404a89c0 in ?? ()
#4 0x0000000000573720 in ?? ()
#5 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
@@ -356,18 +294,18 @@ The other goroutine, number 1, is stuck in <code>runtime.gosched</code>, blocked
<pre>
(gdb) <b>goroutine 1 bt</b>
#0 0x000000000040facb in runtime.gosched () at /home/user/go/src/runtime/proc.c:873
#0 0x000000000040facb in runtime.gosched () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/proc.c:873
#1 0x00000000004031c9 in runtime.chanrecv (c=void, ep=void, selected=void, received=void)
at /home/user/go/src/runtime/chan.c:342
#2 0x0000000000403299 in runtime.chanrecv1 (t=void, c=void) at/home/user/go/src/runtime/chan.c:423
at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/chan.c:342
#2 0x0000000000403299 in runtime.chanrecv1 (t=void, c=void) at/home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/chan.c:423
#3 0x000000000043075b in testing.RunTests (matchString={void (struct string, struct string, bool *, error *)}
0x7ffff7f9ef60, tests= []testing.InternalTest = {...}) at /home/user/go/src/testing/testing.go:201
0x7ffff7f9ef60, tests= []testing.InternalTest = {...}) at /home/user/go/src/pkg/testing/testing.go:201
#4 0x00000000004302b1 in testing.Main (matchString={void (struct string, struct string, bool *, error *)}
0x7ffff7f9ef80, tests= []testing.InternalTest = {...}, benchmarks= []testing.InternalBenchmark = {...})
at /home/user/go/src/testing/testing.go:168
#5 0x0000000000400dc1 in main.main () at /home/user/go/src/regexp/_testmain.go:98
#6 0x00000000004022e7 in runtime.mainstart () at /home/user/go/src/runtime/amd64/asm.s:78
#7 0x000000000040ea6f in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/runtime/proc.c:243
at /home/user/go/src/pkg/testing/testing.go:168
#5 0x0000000000400dc1 in main.main () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/_testmain.go:98
#6 0x00000000004022e7 in runtime.mainstart () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/amd64/asm.s:78
#7 0x000000000040ea6f in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/proc.c:243
#8 0x0000000000000000 in ?? ()
</pre>
@@ -378,7 +316,7 @@ The stack frame shows were currently executing the <code>regexp.TestFind</cod
<pre>
(gdb) <b>info frame</b>
Stack level 0, frame at 0x7ffff7f9ff88:
rip = 0x425530 in regexp.TestFind (/home/user/go/src/regexp/find_test.go:148);
rip = 0x425530 in regexp.TestFind (/home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/find_test.go:148);
saved rip 0x430233
called by frame at 0x7ffff7f9ffa8
source language minimal.
@@ -389,7 +327,7 @@ Stack level 0, frame at 0x7ffff7f9ff88:
</pre>
<p>
The command <code>info</code> <code>locals</code> lists all variables local to the function and their values, but is a bit
The command <code>info locals</code> lists all variables local to the function and their values, but is a bit
dangerous to use, since it will also try to print uninitialized variables. Uninitialized slices may cause gdb to try
to print arbitrary large arrays.
</p>
@@ -422,9 +360,7 @@ $3 = struct hchan&lt;*testing.T&gt;
</pre>
<p>
That <code>struct</code> <code>hchan&lt;*testing.T&gt;</code> is the
runtime-internal representation of a channel. It is currently empty,
or gdb would have pretty-printed its contents.
That <code>struct hchan&lt;*testing.T&gt;</code> is the runtime-internal representation of a channel. It is currently empty, or gdb would have pretty-printed it's contents.
</p>
<p>
@@ -457,7 +393,7 @@ We can step into the <code>String</code>function call with <code>"s"</code>:
<pre>
(gdb) <b>s</b>
regexp.(*Regexp).String (re=0xf84068d070, noname=void) at /home/user/go/src/regexp/regexp.go:97
regexp.(*Regexp).String (re=0xf84068d070, noname=void) at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/regexp.go:97
97 func (re *Regexp) String() string {
</pre>
@@ -468,12 +404,12 @@ Get a stack trace to see where we are:
<pre>
(gdb) <b>bt</b>
#0 regexp.(*Regexp).String (re=0xf84068d070, noname=void)
at /home/user/go/src/regexp/regexp.go:97
at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/regexp.go:97
#1 0x0000000000425615 in regexp.TestFind (t=0xf840688b60)
at /home/user/go/src/regexp/find_test.go:151
at /home/user/go/src/pkg/regexp/find_test.go:151
#2 0x0000000000430233 in testing.tRunner (t=0xf840688b60, test=0x5747b8)
at /home/user/go/src/testing/testing.go:156
#3 0x000000000040ea6f in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/runtime/proc.c:243
at /home/user/go/src/pkg/testing/testing.go:156
#3 0x000000000040ea6f in runtime.initdone () at /home/user/go/src/pkg/runtime/proc.c:243
....
</pre>

552
doc/devel/release.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,552 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Release History"
}-->
<p>This page summarizes the changes between official stable releases of Go.
The <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list">Mercurial change log</a>
has the full details.</p>
<p>To update to a specific release, use:</p>
<pre>
hg pull
hg update <i>tag</i>
</pre>
<h2 id="go1.2">go1.2 (released 2013/12/01)</h2>
<p>
Go 1.2 is a major release of Go.
Read the <a href="/doc/go1.2">Go 1.2 Release Notes</a> for more information.
</p>
<h3 id="go1.2.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>
go1.2.1 (released 2014/03/02) includes bug fixes to the <code>runtime</code>, <code>net</code>, and <code>database/sql</code> packages.
See the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?name=release-branch.go1.2&r=7ada9e760ce34e78aee5b476c9621556d0fa5d31">change history</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
go1.2.2 (released 2014/05/05) includes a
<a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=bda3619e7a2c&repo=tools">security fix</a>
that affects the tour binary included in the binary distributions (thanks to Guillaume T).
This point release only affects binary distributions; no code in the main repository has changed.
</p>
<h2 id="go1.1">go1.1 (released 2013/05/13)</h2>
<p>
Go 1.1 is a major release of Go.
Read the <a href="/doc/go1.1">Go 1.1 Release Notes</a> for more information.
</p>
<h3 id="go1.1.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>
go1.1.1 (released 2013/06/13) includes several compiler and runtime bug fixes.
See the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?name=release-branch.go1.1&r=43c4a41d24382a56a90e924800c681e435d9e399">change history</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
go1.1.2 (released 2013/08/13) includes fixes to the <code>gc</code> compiler
and <code>cgo</code>, and the <code>bufio</code>, <code>runtime</code>,
<code>syscall</code>, and <code>time</code> packages.
See the <a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?name=release-branch.go1.1&r=a6a9792f94acd4ff686b2bc57383d163608b91cf">change history</a> for details.
If you use package syscall's <code>Getrlimit</code> and <code>Setrlimit</code>
functions under Linux on the ARM or 386 architectures, please note change
<a href="http://golang.org/change/55ac276af5a7">55ac276af5a7</a>
that fixes <a href="http://golang.org/issue/5949">issue 5949</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="go1">go1 (released 2012/03/28)</h2>
<p>
Go 1 is a major release of Go that will be stable in the long term.
Read the <a href="/doc/go1.html">Go 1 Release Notes</a> for more information.
</p>
<p>
It is intended that programs written for Go 1 will continue to compile and run
correctly, unchanged, under future versions of Go 1.
Read the <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">Go 1 compatibility document</a> for more
about the future of Go 1.
</p>
<p>
The go1 release corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2012-03-27">weekly.2012-03-27</a></code>.
</p>
<h3 id="go1.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>
go1.0.1 (released 2012/04/25) was issued to
<a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=a890477d3dfb">fix</a> an
<a href="https://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=3545">escape analysis
bug</a> that can lead to memory corruption.
It also includes several minor code and documentation fixes.
</p>
<p>
go1.0.2 (released 2012/06/13) was issued to fix two bugs in the implementation
of maps using struct or array keys:
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=3695">issue 3695</a> and
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/issues/detail?id=3573">issue 3573</a>.
It also includes many minor code and documentation fixes.
</p>
<p>
go1.0.3 (released 2012/09/21) includes minor code and documentation fixes.
</p>
<p>
See the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?name=release-branch.go1">go1 release branch history</a> for the complete list of changes.
</p>
<h2 id="r60">r60 (released 2011/09/07)</h2>
<p>
The r60 release corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-08-17">weekly.2011-08-17</a></code>.
This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
For a more detailed summary, see the
<a href="weekly.html#2011-08-17">weekly release notes</a>.
For complete information, see the
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r60">Mercurial change list</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="r60.lang">Language</h3>
<p>
An "else" block is now required to have braces except if the body of the "else"
is another "if". Since gofmt always puts those braces in anyway,
gofmt-formatted programs will not be affected.
To fix other programs, run gofmt.
</p>
<h3 id="r60.pkg">Packages</h3>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a>'s URL parsing and query escaping code
(such as <code>ParseURL</code> and <code>URLEscape</code>) has been moved to
the new <a href="/pkg/url/">url package</a>, with several simplifications to
the names. Client code can be updated automatically with gofix.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/image/">Package image</a> has had significant changes made to the
<code>Pix</code> field of struct types such as
<a href="/pkg/image/#RGBA">image.RGBA</a> and
<a href="/pkg/image/#NRGBA">image.NRGBA</a>.
The <a href="/pkg/image/#Image">image.Image</a> interface type has not changed,
though, and you should not need to change your code if you don't explicitly
refer to <code>Pix</code> fields. For example, if you decode a number of images
using the <a href="/pkg/image/jpeg/">image/jpeg</a> package, compose them using
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">image/draw</a>, and then encode the result using
<a href="/pkg/img/png">image/png</a>, then your code should still work as
before.
If your code <i>does</i> refer to <code>Pix</code> fields see the
<a href="/doc/devel/weekly.html#2011-07-19">weekly.2011-07-19</a>
snapshot notes for how to update your code.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/template/">Package template</a> has been replaced with a new
templating package (formerly <code>exp/template</code>). The original template
package is still available as <a href="/pkg/old/template/">old/template</a>.
The <code>old/template</code> package is deprecated and will be removed.
The Go tree has been updated to use the new template package. We encourage
users of the old template package to switch to the new one. Code that uses
<code>template</code> or <code>exp/template</code> will need to change its
import lines to <code>"old/template"</code> or <code>"template"</code>,
respectively.
</p>
<h3 id="r60.cmd">Tools</h3>
<p>
<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now uses a new tag selection scheme.
When downloading or updating, goinstall looks for a tag or branch with the
<code>"go."</code> prefix that corresponds to the local Go version. For Go
<code>release.r58</code> it looks for <code>go.r58</code>. For
<code>weekly.2011-06-03</code> it looks for <code>go.weekly.2011-06-03</code>.
If the specific <code>go.X</code> tag or branch is not found, it chooses the
closest earlier version. If an appropriate tag or branch is found, goinstall
uses that version of the code. Otherwise it uses the default version selected
by the version control system. Library authors are encouraged to use the
appropriate tag or branch names in their repositories to make their libraries
more accessible.
</p>
<h3 id="r60.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>
r60.1 includes a
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=1824581bf62d">linker
fix</a>, a pair of
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=9ef4429c2c64">goplay</a>
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=d42ed8c3098e">fixes</a>,
and a <code>json</code> package
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=d5e97874fe84">fix</a> and
a new
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=4f0e6269213f">struct tag
option</a>.
</p>
<p>
r60.2
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=ff19536042ac">fixes</a>
a memory leak involving maps.
</p>
<p>
r60.3 fixes a
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=01fa62f5e4e5">reflect bug</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="r59">r59 (released 2011/08/01)</h2>
<p>
The r59 release corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-07-07">weekly.2011-07-07</a></code>.
This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
For a more detailed summary, see the
<a href="weekly.html#2011-07-07">weekly release notes</a>.
For complete information, see the
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r59">Mercurial change list</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="r59.lang">Language</h3>
<p>
This release includes a language change that restricts the use of
<code>goto</code>. In essence, a <code>goto</code> statement outside a block
cannot jump to a label inside that block. Your code may require changes if it
uses <code>goto</code>.
See <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=dc6d3cf9279d">this
changeset</a> for how the new rule affected the Go tree.
</p>
<h3 id="r59.pkg">Packages</h3>
<p>
As usual, <a href="/cmd/gofix/">gofix</a> will handle the bulk of the rewrites
necessary for these changes to package APIs.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/http">Package http</a> has a new
<a href="/pkg/http/#FileSystem">FileSystem</a> interface that provides access
to files. The <a href="/pkg/http/#FileServer">FileServer</a> helper now takes a
<code>FileSystem</code> argument instead of an explicit file system root. By
implementing your own <code>FileSystem</code> you can use the
<code>FileServer</code> to serve arbitrary data.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/os/">Package os</a>'s <code>ErrorString</code> type has been
hidden. Most uses of <code>os.ErrorString</code> can be replaced with
<a href="/pkg/os/#NewError">os.NewError</a>.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/reflect/">Package reflect</a> supports a new struct tag scheme
that enables sharing of struct tags between multiple packages.
In this scheme, the tags must be of the form:
</p>
<pre>
`key:"value" key2:"value2"`
</pre>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/reflect/#StructField">StructField</a> type's Tag field now
has type <a href="/pkg/reflect/#StructTag">StructTag</a>, which has a
<code>Get</code> method. Clients of <a href="/pkg/json">json</a> and
<a href="/pkg/xml">xml</a> will need to be updated. Code that says
</p>
<pre>
type T struct {
X int "name"
}
</pre>
<p>
should become
</p>
<pre>
type T struct {
X int `json:"name"` // or `xml:"name"`
}
</pre>
<p>
Use <a href="/cmd/govet/">govet</a> to identify struct tags that need to be
changed to use the new syntax.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/sort/">Package sort</a>'s <code>IntArray</code> type has been
renamed to <a href="/pkg/sort/#IntSlice">IntSlice</a>, and similarly for
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Float64Slice">Float64Slice</a> and
<a href="/pkg/sort/#StringSlice">StringSlice</a>.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/strings/">Package strings</a>'s <code>Split</code> function has
itself been split into <a href="/pkg/strings/#Split">Split</a> and
<a href="/pkg/strings/#SplitN">SplitN</a>.
<code>SplitN</code> is the same as the old <code>Split</code>.
The new <code>Split</code> is equivalent to <code>SplitN</code> with a final
argument of -1.
</p>
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">Package image/draw</a>'s
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Draw">Draw</a> function now takes an additional
argument, a compositing operator.
If in doubt, use <a href="/pkg/image/draw/#Op">draw.Over</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="r59.cmd">Tools</h3>
<p>
<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now installs packages and commands from
arbitrary remote repositories (not just Google Code, Github, and so on).
See the <a href="/cmd/goinstall/">goinstall documentation</a> for details.
</p>
<h2 id="r58">r58 (released 2011/06/29)</h2>
<p>
The r58 release corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-06-09">weekly.2011-06-09</a></code>
with additional bug fixes.
This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
For a more detailed summary, see the
<a href="weekly.html#2011-06-09">weekly release notes</a>.
For complete information, see the
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r58">Mercurial change list</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="r58.lang">Language</h3>
<p>
This release fixes a <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=b720749486e1">use of uninitialized memory in programs that misuse <code>goto</code></a>.
</p>
<h3 id="r58.pkg">Packages</h3>
<p>
As usual, <a href="/cmd/gofix/">gofix</a> will handle the bulk of the rewrites
necessary for these changes to package APIs.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a> drops the <code>finalURL</code> return
value from the <a href="/pkg/http/#Client.Get">Client.Get</a> method. The value
is now available via the new <code>Request</code> field on <a
href="/pkg/http/#Response">http.Response</a>.
Most instances of the type map[string][]string in have been
replaced with the new <a href="/pkg/http/#Values">Values</a> type.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/exec/">Package exec</a> has been redesigned with a more
convenient and succinct API.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/strconv/">Package strconv</a>'s <a href="/pkg/strconv/#Quote">Quote</a>
function now escapes only those Unicode code points not classified as printable
by <a href="/pkg/unicode/#IsPrint">unicode.IsPrint</a>.
Previously Quote would escape all non-ASCII characters.
This also affects the <a href="/pkg/fmt/">fmt</a> package's <code>"%q"</code>
formatting directive. The previous quoting behavior is still available via
strconv's new <a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteToASCII">QuoteToASCII</a> function.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/os/signal/">Package os/signal</a>'s
<a href="/pkg/os/#Signal">Signal</a> and
<a href="/pkg/os/#UnixSignal">UnixSignal</a> types have been moved to the
<a href="/pkg/os/">os</a> package.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/image/draw/">Package image/draw</a> is the new name for
<code>exp/draw</code>. The GUI-related code from <code>exp/draw</code> is now
located in the <a href="/pkg/exp/gui/">exp/gui</a> package.
</p>
<h3 id="r58.cmd">Tools</h3>
<p>
<a href="/cmd/goinstall/">Goinstall</a> now observes the GOPATH environment
variable to build and install your own code and external libraries outside of
the Go tree (and avoid writing Makefiles).
</p>
<h3 id="r58.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>r58.1 adds
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=293c25943586">build</a> and
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=bf17e96b6582">runtime</a>
changes to make Go run on OS X 10.7 Lion.
</p>
<h2 id="r57">r57 (released 2011/05/03)</h2>
<p>
The r57 release corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-04-27">weekly.2011-04-27</a></code>
with additional bug fixes.
This section highlights the most significant changes in this release.
For a more detailed summary, see the
<a href="weekly.html#2011-04-27">weekly release notes</a>.
For complete information, see the
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/list?r=release-branch.r57">Mercurial change list</a>.
</p>
<p>The new <a href="/cmd/gofix">gofix</a> tool finds Go programs that use old APIs and rewrites them to use
newer ones. After you update to a new Go release, gofix helps make the
necessary changes to your programs. Gofix will handle the http, os, and syscall
package changes described below, and we will update the program to keep up with
future changes to the libraries.
Gofix cant
handle all situations perfectly, so read and test the changes it makes before
committing them.
See <a href="http://blog.golang.org/2011/04/introducing-gofix.html">the gofix blog post</a> for more
information.</p>
<h3 id="r57.lang">Language</h3>
<p>
<a href="/doc/go_spec.html#Receive_operator">Multiple assignment syntax</a> replaces the <code>closed</code> function.
The syntax for channel
receives allows an optional second assigned value, a boolean value
indicating whether the channel is closed. This code:
</p>
<pre>
v := &lt;-ch
if closed(ch) {
// channel is closed
}
</pre>
<p>should now be written as:</p>
<pre>
v, ok := &lt;-ch
if !ok {
// channel is closed
}
</pre>
<p><a href="/doc/go_spec.html#Label_scopes">Unused labels are now illegal</a>, just as unused local variables are.</p>
<h3 id="r57.pkg">Packages</h3>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/gob/">Package gob</a> will now encode and decode values of types that implement the
<a href="/pkg/gob/#GobEncoder">GobEncoder</a> and
<a href="/pkg/gob/#GobDecoder">GobDecoder</a> interfaces. This allows types with unexported
fields to transmit self-consistent descriptions; examples include
<a href="/pkg/big/#Int.GobDecode">big.Int</a> and <a href="/pkg/big/#Rat.GobDecode">big.Rat</a>.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/http/">Package http</a> has been redesigned.
For clients, there are new
<a href="/pkg/http/#Client">Client</a> and <a href="/pkg/http/#Transport">Transport</a>
abstractions that give more control over HTTP details such as headers sent
and redirections followed. These abstractions make it easy to implement
custom clients that add functionality such as <a href="http://code.google.com/p/goauth2/source/browse/oauth/oauth.go">OAuth2</a>.
For servers, <a href="/pkg/http/#ResponseWriter">ResponseWriter</a>
has dropped its non-essential methods.
The Hijack and Flush methods are no longer required;
code can test for them by checking whether a specific value implements
<a href="/pkg/http/#Hijacker">Hijacker</a> or <a href="/pkg/http/#Flusher">Flusher</a>.
The RemoteAddr and UsingTLS methods are replaced by <a href="/pkg/http/#Request">Request</a>'s
RemoteAddr and TLS fields.
The SetHeader method is replaced by a Header method;
its result, of type <a href="/pkg/http/#Header">Header</a>,
implements Set and other methods.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/net/">Package net</a>
drops the <code>laddr</code> argument from <a href="/pkg/net/#Conn.Dial">Dial</a>
and drops the <code>cname</code> return value
from <a href="/pkg/net/#LookupHost">LookupHost</a>.
The implementation now uses <a href="/cmd/cgo/">cgo</a> to implement
network name lookups using the C library getaddrinfo(3)
function when possible. This ensures that Go and C programs
resolve names the same way and also avoids the OS X
application-level firewall.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/os/">Package os</a>
introduces simplified <a href="/pkg/os/#File.Open">Open</a>
and <a href="/pkg/os/#File.Create">Create</a> functions.
The original Open is now available as <a href="/pkg/os/#File.OpenFile">OpenFile</a>.
The final three arguments to <a href="/pkg/os/#Process.StartProcess">StartProcess</a>
have been replaced by a pointer to a <a href="/pkg/os/#ProcAttr">ProcAttr</a>.
</p>
<p>
<a href="/pkg/reflect/">Package reflect</a> has been redesigned.
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Type">Type</a> is now an interface that implements
all the possible type methods.
Instead of a type switch on a Type <code>t</code>, switch on <code>t.Kind()</code>.
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value">Value</a> is now a struct value that
implements all the possible value methods.
Instead of a type switch on a Value <code>v</code>, switch on <code>v.Kind()</code>.
Typeof and NewValue are now called <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Type.TypeOf">TypeOf</a> and <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.ValueOf">ValueOf</a>
To create a writable Value, use <code>New(t).Elem()</code> instead of <code>Zero(t)</code>.
See <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=843855f3c026">the change description</a>
for the full details.
The new API allows a more efficient implementation of Value
that avoids many of the allocations required by the previous API.
</p>
<p>
Remember that gofix will handle the bulk of the rewrites
necessary for these changes to package APIs.
</p>
<h3 id="r57.cmd">Tools</h3>
<p><a href="/cmd/gofix/">Gofix</a>, a new command, is described above.</p>
<p>
<a href="/cmd/gotest/">Gotest</a> is now a Go program instead of a shell script.
The new <code>-test.short</code> flag in combination with package testing's Short function
allows you to write tests that can be run in normal or &ldquo;short&rdquo; mode;
all.bash runs tests in short mode to reduce installation time.
The Makefiles know about the flag: use <code>make testshort</code>.
</p>
<p>
The run-time support now implements CPU and memory profiling.
Gotest's new
<a href="/cmd/gotest/"><code>-test.cpuprofile</code> and
<code>-test.memprofile</code> flags</a> make it easy to
profile tests.
To add profiling to your web server, see the <a href="/pkg/http/pprof/">http/pprof</a>
documentation.
For other uses, see the <a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/">runtime/pprof</a> documentation.
</p>
<h3 id="r57.minor">Minor revisions</h3>
<p>r57.1 fixes a <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=ff2bc62726e7145eb2ecc1e0f076998e4a8f86f0">nil pointer dereference in http.FormFile</a>.</p>
<p>r57.2 fixes a <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=063b0ff67d8277df03c956208abc068076818dae">use of uninitialized memory in programs that misuse <code>goto</code></a>.</p>
<h2 id="r56">r56 (released 2011/03/16)</h2>
<p>
The r56 release was the first stable release and corresponds to
<code><a href="weekly.html#2011-03-07">weekly.2011-03-07.1</a></code>.
The numbering starts at 56 because before this release,
what we now consider weekly snapshots were called releases.
</p>

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<!--{
"Title": "Diagnostics",
"Template": true
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>
The Go ecosystem provides a large suite of APIs and tools to
diagnose logic and performance problems in Go programs. This page
summarizes the available tools and helps Go users pick the right one
for their specific problem.
</p>
<p>
Diagnostics solutions can be categorized into the following groups:
</p>
<ul>
<li><strong>Profiling</strong>: Profiling tools analyze the complexity and costs of a
Go program such as its memory usage and frequently called
functions to identify the expensive sections of a Go program.</li>
<li><strong>Tracing</strong>: Tracing is a way to instrument code to analyze latency
throughout the lifecycle of a call or user request. Traces provide an
overview of how much latency each component contributes to the overall
latency in a system. Traces can span multiple Go processes.</li>
<li><strong>Debugging</strong>: Debugging allows us to pause a Go program and examine
its execution. Program state and flow can be verified with debugging.</li>
<li><strong>Runtime statistics and events</strong>: Collection and analysis of runtime stats and events
provides a high-level overview of the health of Go programs. Spikes/dips of metrics
helps us to identify changes in throughput, utilization, and performance.</li>
</ul>
<p>
Note: Some diagnostics tools may interfere with each other. For example, precise
memory profiling skews CPU profiles and goroutine blocking profiling affects scheduler
trace. Use tools in isolation to get more precise info.
</p>
<h2 id="profiling">Profiling</h2>
<p>
Profiling is useful for identifying expensive or frequently called sections
of code. The Go runtime provides <a href="https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/pprof/">
profiling data</a> in the format expected by the
<a href="https://github.com/google/pprof/blob/master/doc/README.md">pprof visualization tool</a>.
The profiling data can be collected during testing
via <code>go</code> <code>test</code> or endpoints made available from the <a href="/pkg/net/http/pprof/">
net/http/pprof</a> package. Users need to collect the profiling data and use pprof tools to filter
and visualize the top code paths.
</p>
<p>Predefined profiles provided by the <a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof">runtime/pprof</a> package:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<strong>cpu</strong>: CPU profile determines where a program spends
its time while actively consuming CPU cycles (as opposed to while sleeping or waiting for I/O).
</li>
<li>
<strong>heap</strong>: Heap profile reports memory allocation samples;
used to monitor current and historical memory usage, and to check for memory leaks.
</li>
<li>
<strong>threadcreate</strong>: Thread creation profile reports the sections
of the program that lead the creation of new OS threads.
</li>
<li>
<strong>goroutine</strong>: Goroutine profile reports the stack traces of all current goroutines.
</li>
<li>
<strong>block</strong>: Block profile shows where goroutines block waiting on synchronization
primitives (including timer channels). Block profile is not enabled by default;
use <code>runtime.SetBlockProfileRate</code> to enable it.
</li>
<li>
<strong>mutex</strong>: Mutex profile reports the lock contentions. When you think your
CPU is not fully utilized due to a mutex contention, use this profile. Mutex profile
is not enabled by default, see <code>runtime.SetMutexProfileFraction</code> to enable it.
</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>What other profilers can I use to profile Go programs?</strong></p>
<p>
On Linux, <a href="https://perf.wiki.kernel.org/index.php/Tutorial">perf tools</a>
can be used for profiling Go programs. Perf can profile
and unwind cgo/SWIG code and kernel, so it can be useful to get insights into
native/kernel performance bottlenecks. On macOS,
<a href="https://developer.apple.com/library/content/documentation/DeveloperTools/Conceptual/InstrumentsUserGuide/">Instruments</a>
suite can be used profile Go programs.
</p>
<p><strong>Can I profile my production services?</strong></p>
<p>Yes. It is safe to profile programs in production, but enabling
some profiles (e.g. the CPU profile) adds cost. You should expect to
see performance downgrade. The performance penalty can be estimated
by measuring the overhead of the profiler before turning it on in
production.
</p>
<p>
You may want to periodically profile your production services.
Especially in a system with many replicas of a single process, selecting
a random replica periodically is a safe option.
Select a production process, profile it for
X seconds for every Y seconds and save the results for visualization and
analysis; then repeat periodically. Results may be manually and/or automatically
reviewed to find problems.
Collection of profiles can interfere with each other,
so it is recommended to collect only a single profile at a time.
</p>
<p>
<strong>What are the best ways to visualize the profiling data?</strong>
</p>
<p>
The Go tools provide text, graph, and <a href="http://valgrind.org/docs/manual/cl-manual.html">callgrind</a>
visualization of the profile data using
<code><a href="https://github.com/google/pprof/blob/master/doc/README.md">go tool pprof</a></code>.
Read <a href="https://blog.golang.org/profiling-go-programs">Profiling Go programs</a>
to see them in action.
</p>
<p>
<img width="800" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/golangorg-assets/pprof-text.png">
<br>
<small>Listing of the most expensive calls as text.</small>
</p>
<p>
<img width="800" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/golangorg-assets/pprof-dot.png">
<br>
<small>Visualization of the most expensive calls as a graph.</small>
</p>
<p>Weblist view displays the expensive parts of the source line by line in
an HTML page. In the following example, 530ms is spent in the
<code>runtime.concatstrings</code> and cost of each line is presented
in the listing.</p>
<p>
<img width="800" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/golangorg-assets/pprof-weblist.png">
<br>
<small>Visualization of the most expensive calls as weblist.</small>
</p>
<p>
Another way to visualize profile data is a <a href="http://www.brendangregg.com/flamegraphs.html">flame graph</a>.
Flame graphs allow you to move in a specific ancestry path, so you can zoom
in/out of specific sections of code.
The <a href="https://github.com/google/pprof">upstream pprof</a>
has support for flame graphs.
</p>
<p>
<img width="800" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/golangorg-assets/flame.png">
<br>
<small>Flame graphs offers visualization to spot the most expensive code-paths.</small>
</p>
<p><strong>Am I restricted to the built-in profiles?</strong></p>
<p>
Additionally to what is provided by the runtime, Go users can create
their custom profiles via <a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/#Profile">pprof.Profile</a>
and use the existing tools to examine them.
</p>
<p><strong>Can I serve the profiler handlers (/debug/pprof/...) on a different path and port?</strong></p>
<p>
Yes. The <code>net/http/pprof</code> package registers its handlers to the default
mux by default, but you can also register them yourself by using the handlers
exported from the package.
</p>
<p>
For example, the following example will serve the pprof.Profile
handler on :7777 at /custom_debug_path/profile:
</p>
<p>
<pre>
package main
import (
"log"
"net/http"
"net/http/pprof"
)
func main() {
mux := http.NewServeMux()
mux.HandleFunc("/custom_debug_path/profile", pprof.Profile)
log.Fatal(http.ListenAndServe(":7777", mux))
}
</pre>
</p>
<h2 id="tracing">Tracing</h2>
<p>
Tracing is a way to instrument code to analyze latency throughout the
lifecycle of a chain of calls. Go provides
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/trace">golang.org/x/net/trace</a>
package as a minimal tracing backend per Go node and provides a minimal
instrumentation library with a simple dashboard. Go also provides
an execution tracer to trace the runtime events within an interval.
</p>
<p>Tracing enables us to:</p>
<ul>
<li>Instrument and analyze application latency in a Go process.</li>
<li>Measure the cost of specific calls in a long chain of calls.</li>
<li>Figure out the utilization and performance improvements.
Bottlenecks are not always obvious without tracing data.</li>
</ul>
<p>
In monolithic systems, it's relatively easy to collect diagnostic data
from the building blocks of a program. All modules live within one
process and share common resources to report logs, errors, and other
diagnostic information. Once your system grows beyond a single process and
starts to become distributed, it becomes harder to follow a call starting
from the front-end web server to all of its back-ends until a response is
returned back to the user. This is where distributed tracing plays a big
role to instrument and analyze your production systems.
</p>
<p>
Distributed tracing is a way to instrument code to analyze latency throughout
the lifecycle of a user request. When a system is distributed and when
conventional profiling and debugging tools dont scale, you might want
to use distributed tracing tools to analyze the performance of your user
requests and RPCs.
</p>
<p>Distributed tracing enables us to:</p>
<ul>
<li>Instrument and profile application latency in a large system.</li>
<li>Track all RPCs within the lifecycle of a user request and see integration issues
that are only visible in production.</li>
<li>Figure out performance improvements that can be applied to our systems.
Many bottlenecks are not obvious before the collection of tracing data.</li>
</ul>
<p>The Go ecosystem provides various distributed tracing libraries per tracing system
and backend-agnostic ones.</p>
<p><strong>Is there a way to automatically intercept each function call and create traces?</strong></p>
<p>
Go doesnt provide a way to automatically intercept every function call and create
trace spans. You need to manually instrument your code to create, end, and annotate spans.
</p>
<p><strong>How should I propagate trace headers in Go libraries?</strong></p>
<p>
You can propagate trace identifiers and tags in the
<a href="/pkg/context#Context"><code>context.Context</code></a>.
There is no canonical trace key or common representation of trace headers
in the industry yet. Each tracing provider is responsible for providing propagation
utilities in their Go libraries.
</p>
<p>
<strong>What other low-level events from the standard library or
runtime can be included in a trace?</strong>
</p>
<p>
The standard library and runtime are trying to expose several additional APIs
to notify on low level internal events. For example,
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httptrace#ClientTrace"><code>httptrace.ClientTrace</code></a>
provides APIs to follow low-level events in the life cycle of an outgoing request.
There is an ongoing effort to retrieve low-level runtime events from
the runtime execution tracer and allow users to define and record their user events.
</p>
<h2 id="debugging">Debugging</h2>
<p>
Debugging is the process of identifying why a program misbehaves.
Debuggers allow us to understand a programs execution flow and current state.
There are several styles of debugging; this section will only focus on attaching
a debugger to a program and core dump debugging.
</p>
<p>Go users mostly use the following debuggers:</p>
<ul>
<li>
<a href="https://github.com/derekparker/delve">Delve</a>:
Delve is a debugger for the Go programming language. It has
support for Gos runtime concepts and built-in types. Delve is
trying to be a fully featured reliable debugger for Go programs.
</li>
<li>
<a href="https://golang.org/doc/gdb">GDB</a>:
Go provides GDB support via the standard Go compiler and Gccgo.
The stack management, threading, and runtime contain aspects that differ
enough from the execution model GDB expects that they can confuse the
debugger, even when the program is compiled with gccgo. Even though
GDB can be used to debug Go programs, it is not ideal and may
create confusion.
</li>
</ul>
<p><strong>How well do debuggers work with Go programs?</strong></p>
<p>
The <code>gc</code> compiler performs optimizations such as
function inlining and variable registerization. These optimizations
sometimes make debugging with debuggers harder. There is an ongoing
effort to improve the quality of the DWARF information generated for
optimized binaries. Until those improvements are available, we recommend
disabling optimizations when building the code being debugged. The following
command builds a package with no compiler optimizations:
<p>
<pre>
$ go build -gcflags=all="-N -l"
</pre>
</p>
As part of the improvement effort, Go 1.10 introduced a new compiler
flag <code>-dwarflocationlists</code>. The flag causes the compiler to
add location lists that helps debuggers work with optimized binaries.
The following command builds a package with optimizations but with
the DWARF location lists:
<p>
<pre>
$ go build -gcflags="-dwarflocationlists=true"
</pre>
</p>
<p><strong>Whats the recommended debugger user interface?</strong></p>
<p>
Even though both delve and gdb provides CLIs, most editor integrations
and IDEs provides debugging-specific user interfaces.
</p>
<p><strong>Is it possible to do postmortem debugging with Go programs?</strong></p>
<p>
A core dump file is a file that contains the memory dump of a running
process and its process status. It is primarily used for post-mortem
debugging of a program and to understand its state
while it is still running. These two cases make debugging of core
dumps a good diagnostic aid to postmortem and analyze production
services. It is possible to obtain core files from Go programs and
use delve or gdb to debug, see the
<a href="https://golang.org/wiki/CoreDumpDebugging">core dump debugging</a>
page for a step-by-step guide.
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime statistics and events</h2>
<p>
The runtime provides stats and reporting of internal events for
users to diagnose performance and utilization problems at the
runtime level.
</p>
<p>
Users can monitor these stats to better understand the overall
health and performance of Go programs.
Some frequently monitored stats and states:
</p>
<ul>
<li><code><a href="/pkg/runtime/#ReadMemStats">runtime.ReadMemStats</a></code>
reports the metrics related to heap
allocation and garbage collection. Memory stats are useful for
monitoring how much memory resources a process is consuming,
whether the process can utilize memory well, and to catch
memory leaks.</li>
<li><code><a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#ReadGCStats">debug.ReadGCStats</a></code>
reads statistics about garbage collection.
It is useful to see how much of the resources are spent on GC pauses.
It also reports a timeline of garbage collector pauses and pause time percentiles.</li>
<li><code><a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#Stack">debug.Stack</a></code>
returns the current stack trace. Stack trace
is useful to see how many goroutines are currently running,
what they are doing, and whether they are blocked or not.</li>
<li><code><a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#WriteHeapDump">debug.WriteHeapDump</a></code>
suspends the execution of all goroutines
and allows you to dump the heap to a file. A heap dump is a
snapshot of a Go process' memory at a given time. It contains all
allocated objects as well as goroutines, finalizers, and more.</li>
<li><code><a href="/pkg/runtime#NumGoroutine">runtime.NumGoroutine</a></code>
returns the number of current goroutines.
The value can be monitored to see whether enough goroutines are
utilized, or to detect goroutine leaks.</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="execution-tracer">Execution tracer</h3>
<p>Go comes with a runtime execution tracer to capture a wide range
of runtime events. Scheduling, syscall, garbage collections,
heap size, and other events are collected by runtime and available
for visualization by the go tool trace. Execution tracer is a tool
to detect latency and utilization problems. You can examine how well
the CPU is utilized, and when networking or syscalls are a cause of
preemption for the goroutines.</p>
<p>Tracer is useful to:</p>
<ul>
<li>Understand how your goroutines execute.</li>
<li>Understand some of the core runtime events such as GC runs.</li>
<li>Identify poorly parallelized execution.</li>
</ul>
<p>However, it is not great for identifying hot spots such as
analyzing the cause of excessive memory or CPU usage.
Use profiling tools instead first to address them.</p>
<p>
<img width="800" src="https://storage.googleapis.com/golangorg-assets/tracer-lock.png">
</p>
<p>Above, the go tool trace visualization shows the execution started
fine, and then it became serialized. It suggests that there might
be lock contention for a shared resource that creates a bottleneck.</p>
<p>See <a href="https://golang.org/cmd/trace/"><code>go</code> <code>tool</code> <code>trace</code></a>
to collect and analyze runtime traces.
</p>
<h3 id="godebug">GODEBUG</h3>
<p>Runtime also emits events and information if
<a href="https://golang.org/pkg/runtime/#hdr-Environment_Variables">GODEBUG</a>
environmental variable is set accordingly.</p>
<ul>
<li>GODEBUG=gctrace=1 prints garbage collector events at
each collection, summarizing the amount of memory collected
and the length of the pause.</li>
<li>GODEBUG=schedtrace=X prints scheduling events every X milliseconds.</li>
</ul>
<p>The GODEBUG environmental variable can be used to disable use of
instruction set extensions in the standard library and runtime.</p>
<ul>
<li>GODEBUG=cpu.all=off disables the use of all optional
instruction set extensions.</li>
<li>GODEBUG=cpu.<em>extension</em>=off disables use of instructions from the
specified instruction set extension.<br>
<em>extension</em> is the lower case name for the instruction set extension
such as <em>sse41</em> or <em>avx</em>.</li>
</ul>

194
doc/docs.html Normal file
View File

@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Documentation",
"Path": "/doc/"
}-->
<p>
The Go programming language is an open source project to make programmers more
productive.
</p>
<p>
Go is expressive, concise, clean, and efficient. Its concurrency
mechanisms make it easy to write programs that get the most out of multicore
and networked machines, while its novel type system enables flexible and
modular program construction. Go compiles quickly to machine code yet has the
convenience of garbage collection and the power of run-time reflection. It's a
fast, statically typed, compiled language that feels like a dynamically typed,
interpreted language.
</p>
<div id="manual-nav"></div>
<h2>Installing Go</h2>
<h3><a href="/doc/install">Getting Started</a></h3>
<p>
Instructions for downloading and installing the Go compilers, tools, and
libraries.
</p>
<h2 id="learning">Learning Go</h2>
<img class="gopher" src="/doc/gopher/doc.png"/>
<h3 id="go_tour"><a href="http://tour.golang.org/">A Tour of Go</a></h3>
<p>
An interactive introduction to Go in three sections.
The first section covers basic syntax and data structures; the second discusses
methods and interfaces; and the third introduces Go's concurrency primitives.
Each section concludes with a few exercises so you can practice what you've
learned. You can <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">take the tour online</a> or
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-tour/">install it locally</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="code"><a href="code.html">How to write Go code</a></h3>
<p>
Also available as a
<a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XCsL89YtqCs">screencast</a>, this doc
explains how to use the <a href="/cmd/go/">go command</a> to fetch, build, and
install packages, commands, and run tests.
</p>
<h3 id="effective_go"><a href="effective_go.html">Effective Go</a></h3>
<p>
A document that gives tips for writing clear, idiomatic Go code.
A must read for any new Go programmer. It augments the tour and
the language specification, both of which should be read first.
</p>
<h3 id="faq"><a href="/doc/faq">Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)</a></h3>
<p>
Answers to common questions about Go.
</p>
<h3 id="wiki"><a href="/wiki">The Go Wiki</a></h3>
<p>A wiki maintained by the Go community.</p>
<h4 id="learn_more">More</h4>
<p>
See the <a href="/wiki/Learn">Learn</a> page at the <a href="/wiki">Wiki</a>
for more Go learning resources.
</p>
<h2 id="references">References</h2>
<h3 id="pkg"><a href="/pkg/">Package Documentation</a></h3>
<p>
The documentation for the Go standard library.
</p>
<h3 id="cmd"><a href="/doc/cmd">Command Documentation</a></h3>
<p>
The documentation for the Go tools.
</p>
<h3 id="spec"><a href="/ref/spec">Language Specification</a></h3>
<p>
The official Go Language specification.
</p>
<h3 id="go_mem"><a href="/ref/mem">The Go Memory Model</a></h3>
<p>
A document that specifies the conditions under which reads of a variable in
one goroutine can be guaranteed to observe values produced by writes to the
same variable in a different goroutine.
</p>
<h2 id="articles">Articles</h2>
<h3 id="blog"><a href="http://blog.golang.org/">The Go Blog</a></h3>
<p>The official blog of the Go project, featuring news and in-depth articles by
the Go team and guests.</p>
<h4>Codewalks</h4>
<p>
Guided tours of Go programs.
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="/doc/codewalk/functions">First-Class Functions in Go</a></li>
<li><a href="/doc/codewalk/markov">Generating arbitrary text: a Markov chain algorithm</a></li>
<li><a href="/doc/codewalk/sharemem">Share Memory by Communicating</a></li>
<li><a href="/doc/articles/wiki/">Writing Web Applications</a> - building a simple web application.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Language</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="/blog/json-rpc-tale-of-interfaces">JSON-RPC: a tale of interfaces</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/gos-declaration-syntax">Go's Declaration Syntax</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/defer-panic-and-recover">Defer, Panic, and Recover</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/go-concurrency-patterns-timing-out-and">Go Concurrency Patterns: Timing out, moving on</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/go-slices-usage-and-internals">Go Slices: usage and internals</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/gif-decoder-exercise-in-go-interfaces">A GIF decoder: an exercise in Go interfaces</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/error-handling-and-go">Error Handling and Go</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/organizing-go-code">Organizing Go code</a></li>
</ul>
<h4>Packages</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="/blog/json-and-go">JSON and Go</a> - using the <a href="/pkg/encoding/json/">json</a> package.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/gobs-of-data">Gobs of data</a> - the design and use of the <a href="/pkg/encoding/gob/">gob</a> package.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/laws-of-reflection">The Laws of Reflection</a> - the fundamentals of the <a href="/pkg/reflect/">reflect</a> package.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/go-image-package">The Go image package</a> - the fundamentals of the <a href="/pkg/image/">image</a> package.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/go-imagedraw-package">The Go image/draw package</a> - the fundamentals of the <a href="/pkg/image/draw/">image/draw</a> package.</li>
</ul>
<h4>Tools</h4>
<ul>
<li><a href="/doc/articles/go_command.html">About the Go command</a> - why we wrote it, what it is, what it's not, and how to use it.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/c-go-cgo">C? Go? Cgo!</a> - linking against C code with <a href="/cmd/cgo/">cgo</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/doc/gdb">Debugging Go Code with GDB</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/godoc-documenting-go-code">Godoc: documenting Go code</a> - writing good documentation for <a href="/cmd/godoc/">godoc</a>.</li>
<li><a href="/blog/profiling-go-programs">Profiling Go Programs</a></li>
<li><a href="/blog/race-detector">Data Race Detector</a> - testing Go programs for race conditions.</li>
</ul>
<h4 id="articles_more">More</h4>
<p>
See the <a href="/wiki/Articles">Articles page</a> at the
<a href="/wiki">Wiki</a> for more Go articles.
</p>
<h2 id="talks">Talks</h2>
<img class="gopher" src="/doc/gopher/talks.png"/>
<h3 id="video_tour_of_go"><a href="http://research.swtch.com/gotour">A Video Tour of Go</a></h3>
<p>
Three things that make Go fast, fun, and productive:
interfaces, reflection, and concurrency. Builds a toy web crawler to
demonstrate these.
</p>
<h3 id="go_code_that_grows"><a href="http://vimeo.com/53221560">Code that grows with grace</a></h3>
<p>
One of Go's key design goals is code adaptability; that it should be easy to take a simple design and build upon it in a clean and natural way. In this talk Andrew Gerrand describes a simple "chat roulette" server that matches pairs of incoming TCP connections, and then use Go's concurrency mechanisms, interfaces, and standard library to extend it with a web interface and other features. While the function of the program changes dramatically, Go's flexibility preserves the original design as it grows.
</p>
<h3 id="go_concurrency_patterns"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=f6kdp27TYZs">Go Concurrency Patterns</a></h3>
<p>
Concurrency is the key to designing high performance network services. Go's concurrency primitives (goroutines and channels) provide a simple and efficient means of expressing concurrent execution. In this talk we see how tricky concurrency problems can be solved gracefully with simple Go code.
</p>
<h3 id="advanced_go_concurrency_patterns"><a href="http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QDDwwePbDtw">Advanced Go Concurrency Patterns</a></h3>
<p>
This talk expands on the <i>Go Concurrency Patterns</i> talk to dive deeper into Go's concurrency primitives.
</p>
<h4 id="talks_more">More</h4>
<p>
See the <a href="/talks">Go Talks site</a> and <a href="/wiki/GoTalks">wiki page</a> for more Go talks.
</p>
<h2 id="nonenglish">Non-English Documentation</h2>
<p>
See the <a href="/wiki/NonEnglish">NonEnglish</a> page
at the <a href="/wiki">Wiki</a> for localized
documentation.
</p>

View File

@@ -1,35 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Editor plugins and IDEs",
"Template": true
}-->
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction</h2>
<p>
This document lists commonly used editor plugins and IDEs from the Go ecosystem
that make Go development more productive and seamless.
A comprehensive list of editor support and IDEs for Go development is available at
<a href="https://golang.org/wiki/IDEsAndTextEditorPlugins">the wiki</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="options">Options</h2>
<p>
The Go ecosystem provides a variety of editor plugins and IDEs to enhance your day-to-day
editing, navigation, testing, and debugging experience.
</p>
<ul>
<li><a href="https://github.com/fatih/vim-go">vim</a>: vim-go plugin provides Go programming language support</li>
<li><a href="https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=golang.go">Visual Studio Code</a>:
Go extension provides support for the Go programming language</li>
<li><a href="https://www.jetbrains.com/go">GoLand</a>: GoLand is distributed either as a standalone IDE
or as a plugin for IntelliJ IDEA Ultimate</li>
<li><a href="https://atom.io/packages/go-plus">Atom</a>: Go-Plus is an Atom package that provides enhanced Go support</li>
</ul>
<p>
Note that these are only a few top solutions; a more comprehensive
community-maintained list of
<a href="https://github.com/golang/go/wiki/IDEsAndTextEditorPlugins">IDEs and text editor plugins</a>
is available at the Wiki.
</p>

View File

@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ will be easy for other Go programmers to understand.
<p>
This document gives tips for writing clear, idiomatic Go code.
It augments the <a href="/ref/spec">language specification</a>,
the <a href="//tour.golang.org/">Tour of Go</a>,
the <a href="http://tour.golang.org/">Tour of Go</a>,
and <a href="/doc/code.html">How to Write Go Code</a>,
all of which you
should read first.
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ should read first.
<h3 id="examples">Examples</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/src/">Go package sources</a>
The <a href="/src/pkg/">Go package sources</a>
are intended to serve not
only as the core library but also as examples of how to
use the language.
Moreover, many of the packages contain working, self-contained
executable examples you can run directly from the
<a href="//golang.org">golang.org</a> web site, such as
<a href="//golang.org/pkg/strings/#example_Map">this one</a> (if
<a href="http://golang.org">golang.org</a> web site, such as
<a href="http://golang.org/pkg/strings/#example_Map">this one</a> (if
necessary, click on the word "Example" to open it up).
If you have a question about how to approach a problem or how something
might be implemented, the documentation, code and examples in the
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ not be used.
One adjustment <code>godoc</code> does do is to display indented
text in a fixed-width font, suitable for program snippets.
The package comment for the
<a href="/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code> package</a> uses this to good effect.
<a href="http://golang.org/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code> package</a> uses this to good effect.
</p>
<p>
@@ -239,23 +239,21 @@ starts with the name being declared.
</p>
<pre>
// Compile parses a regular expression and returns, if successful,
// a Regexp that can be used to match against text.
func Compile(str string) (*Regexp, error) {
// Compile parses a regular expression and returns, if successful, a Regexp
// object that can be used to match against text.
func Compile(str string) (regexp *Regexp, err error) {
</pre>
<p>
If every doc comment begins with the name of the item it describes,
you can use the <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Show_documentation_for_package_or_symbol">doc</a>
subcommand of the <a href="/cmd/go/">go</a> tool
and run the output through <code>grep</code>.
If the name always begins the comment, the output of <code>godoc</code>
can usefully be run through <code>grep</code>.
Imagine you couldn't remember the name "Compile" but were looking for
the parsing function for regular expressions, so you ran
the command,
</p>
<pre>
$ go doc -all regexp | grep -i parse
$ godoc regexp | grep parse
</pre>
<p>
@@ -266,10 +264,10 @@ which recalls the word you're looking for.
</p>
<pre>
$ go doc -all regexp | grep -i parse
$ godoc regexp | grep parse
Compile parses a regular expression and returns, if successful, a Regexp
MustCompile is like Compile but panics if the expression cannot be parsed.
parsed. It simplifies safe initialization of global variables holding
cannot be parsed. It simplifies safe initialization of global variables
$
</pre>
@@ -290,7 +288,7 @@ var (
</pre>
<p>
Grouping can also indicate relationships between items,
Even for private names, grouping can also indicate relationships between items,
such as the fact that a set of variables is protected by a mutex.
</p>
@@ -346,13 +344,13 @@ determines just which package is being used.
<p>
Another convention is that the package name is the base name of
its source directory;
the package in <code>src/encoding/base64</code>
the package in <code>src/pkg/encoding/base64</code>
is imported as <code>"encoding/base64"</code> but has name <code>base64</code>,
not <code>encoding_base64</code> and not <code>encodingBase64</code>.
</p>
<p>
The importer of a package will use the name to refer to its contents,
The importer of a package will use the name to refer to its contents.
so exported names in the package can use that fact
to avoid stutter.
(Don't use the <code>import .</code> notation, which can simplify
@@ -624,7 +622,7 @@ if it has already been declared, provided:
<li>this declaration is in the same scope as the existing declaration of <code>v</code>
(if <code>v</code> is already declared in an outer scope, the declaration will create a new variable §),</li>
<li>the corresponding value in the initialization is assignable to <code>v</code>, and</li>
<li>there is at least one other variable that is created by the declaration.</li>
<li>there is at least one other variable in the declaration that is being declared anew.</li>
</ul>
<p>
@@ -703,7 +701,6 @@ for _, value := range array {
<p>
The blank identifier has many uses, as described in <a href="#blank">a later section</a>.
</p>
<p>
For strings, the <code>range</code> does more work for you, breaking out individual
@@ -712,7 +709,7 @@ Erroneous encodings consume one byte and produce the
replacement rune U+FFFD.
(The name (with associated builtin type) <code>rune</code> is Go terminology for a
single Unicode code point.
See <a href="/ref/spec#Rune_literals">the language specification</a>
See <a href="http://golang.org/ref/spec#Rune_literals">the language specification</a>
for details.)
The loop
</p>
@@ -852,7 +849,7 @@ func Compare(a, b []byte) int {
}
</pre>
<h3 id="type_switch">Type switch</h3>
<h2 id="type_switch">Type switch</h2>
<p>
A switch can also be used to discover the dynamic type of an interface
@@ -868,7 +865,7 @@ var t interface{}
t = functionOfSomeType()
switch t := t.(type) {
default:
fmt.Printf("unexpected type %T\n", t) // %T prints whatever type t has
fmt.Printf("unexpected type %T", t) // %T prints whatever type t has
case bool:
fmt.Printf("boolean %t\n", t) // t has type bool
case int:
@@ -1384,13 +1381,12 @@ limit of how much data to read. Here is the signature of the
<code>os</code>:
</p>
<pre>
func (f *File) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error)
func (file *File) Read(buf []byte) (n int, err error)
</pre>
<p>
The method returns the number of bytes read and an error value, if
any.
To read into the first 32 bytes of a larger buffer
<code>buf</code>, <i>slice</i> (here used as a verb) the buffer.
any. To read into the first 32 bytes of a larger buffer
<code>b</code>, <i>slice</i> (here used as a verb) the buffer.
</p>
<pre>
n, err := f.Read(buf[0:32])
@@ -1404,11 +1400,11 @@ the moment, the following snippet would also read the first 32 bytes of the buff
var err error
for i := 0; i &lt; 32; i++ {
nbytes, e := f.Read(buf[i:i+1]) // Read one byte.
n += nbytes
if nbytes == 0 || e != nil {
err = e
break
}
n += nbytes
}
</pre>
<p>
@@ -1423,7 +1419,7 @@ resulting slice is returned. The function uses the fact that
<code>nil</code> slice, and return 0.
</p>
<pre>
func Append(slice, data []byte) []byte {
func Append(slice, data[]byte) []byte {
l := len(slice)
if l + len(data) &gt; cap(slice) { // reallocate
// Allocate double what's needed, for future growth.
@@ -1433,7 +1429,9 @@ func Append(slice, data []byte) []byte {
slice = newSlice
}
slice = slice[0:l+len(data)]
copy(slice[l:], data)
for i, c := range data {
slice[l+i] = c
}
return slice
}
</pre>
@@ -1489,7 +1487,7 @@ If the slices might grow or shrink, they should be allocated independently
to avoid overwriting the next line; if not, it can be more efficient to construct
the object with a single allocation.
For reference, here are sketches of the two methods.
First, a line at a time:
First, a line a time:
</p>
<pre>
@@ -1521,7 +1519,7 @@ for i := range picture {
<p>
Maps are a convenient and powerful built-in data structure that associate
values of one type (the <em>key</em>) with values of another type
(the <em>element</em> or <em>value</em>).
(the <em>element</em> or <em>value</em>)
The key can be of any type for which the equality operator is defined,
such as integers,
floating point and complex numbers,
@@ -1580,7 +1578,7 @@ if attended[person] { // will be false if person is not in the map
<p>
Sometimes you need to distinguish a missing entry from
a zero value. Is there an entry for <code>"UTC"</code>
or is that 0 because it's not in the map at all?
or is that the empty string because it's not in the map at all?
You can discriminate with a form of multiple assignment.
</p>
<pre>
@@ -1680,15 +1678,13 @@ maps. Here is a print statement for the time zone map defined in the previous s
fmt.Printf("%v\n", timeZone) // or just fmt.Println(timeZone)
</pre>
<p>
which gives output:
which gives output
</p>
<pre>
map[CST:-21600 EST:-18000 MST:-25200 PST:-28800 UTC:0]
map[CST:-21600 PST:-28800 EST:-18000 UTC:0 MST:-25200]
</pre>
<p>
For maps, <code>Printf</code> and friends sort the output lexicographically by key.
</p>
<p>
For maps the keys may be output in any order, of course.
When printing a struct, the modified format <code>%+v</code> annotates the
fields of the structure with their names, and for any value the alternate
format <code>%#v</code> prints the value in full Go syntax.
@@ -1712,7 +1708,7 @@ prints
&amp;{7 -2.35 abc def}
&amp;{a:7 b:-2.35 c:abc def}
&amp;main.T{a:7, b:-2.35, c:"abc\tdef"}
map[string]int{"CST":-21600, "EST":-18000, "MST":-25200, "PST":-28800, "UTC":0}
map[string] int{"CST":-21600, "PST":-28800, "EST":-18000, "UTC":0, "MST":-25200}
</pre>
<p>
(Note the ampersands.)
@@ -1735,7 +1731,7 @@ fmt.Printf(&quot;%T\n&quot;, timeZone)
prints
</p>
<pre>
map[string]int
map[string] int
</pre>
<p>
If you want to control the default format for a custom type, all that's required is to define
@@ -1835,7 +1831,7 @@ for a min function that chooses the least of a list of integers:
</p>
<pre>
func Min(a ...int) int {
min := int(^uint(0) &gt;&gt; 1) // largest int
min := int(^uint(0) >> 1) // largest int
for _, i := range a {
if i &lt; min {
min = i
@@ -2016,7 +2012,7 @@ then make the receiver for the method a value of that type.
type ByteSlice []byte
func (slice ByteSlice) Append(data []byte) []byte {
// Body exactly the same as the Append function defined above.
// Body exactly the same as above
}
</pre>
<p>
@@ -2058,22 +2054,10 @@ We pass the address of a <code>ByteSlice</code>
because only <code>*ByteSlice</code> satisfies <code>io.Writer</code>.
The rule about pointers vs. values for receivers is that value methods
can be invoked on pointers and values, but pointer methods can only be
invoked on pointers.
invoked on pointers. This is because pointer methods can modify the
receiver; invoking them on a copy of the value would cause those
modifications to be discarded.
</p>
<p>
This rule arises because pointer methods can modify the receiver; invoking
them on a value would cause the method to receive a copy of the value, so
any modifications would be discarded.
The language therefore disallows this mistake.
There is a handy exception, though. When the value is addressable, the
language takes care of the common case of invoking a pointer method on a
value by inserting the address operator automatically.
In our example, the variable <code>b</code> is addressable, so we can call
its <code>Write</code> method with just <code>b.Write</code>. The compiler
will rewrite that to <code>(&amp;b).Write</code> for us.
</p>
<p>
By the way, the idea of using <code>Write</code> on a slice of bytes
is central to the implementation of <code>bytes.Buffer</code>.
@@ -2108,14 +2092,12 @@ In this contrived example <code>Sequence</code> satisfies both.
<p>
The <code>String</code> method of <code>Sequence</code> is recreating the
work that <code>Sprint</code> already does for slices.
(It also has complexity O(N²), which is poor.) We can share the
effort (and also speed it up) if we convert the <code>Sequence</code> to a plain
work that <code>Sprint</code> already does for slices. We can share the
effort if we convert the <code>Sequence</code> to a plain
<code>[]int</code> before calling <code>Sprint</code>.
</p>
<pre>
func (s Sequence) String() string {
s = s.Copy()
sort.Sort(s)
return fmt.Sprint([]int(s))
}
@@ -2142,7 +2124,6 @@ type Sequence []int
// Method for printing - sorts the elements before printing
func (s Sequence) String() string {
s = s.Copy()
sort.IntSlice(s).Sort()
return fmt.Sprint([]int(s))
}
@@ -2192,7 +2173,6 @@ A one-case type switch would do, but so would a <em>type assertion</em>.
A type assertion takes an interface value and extracts from it a value of the specified explicit type.
The syntax borrows from the clause opening a type switch, but with an explicit
type rather than the <code>type</code> keyword:
</p>
<pre>
value.(typeName)
@@ -2243,12 +2223,13 @@ if str, ok := value.(string); ok {
<h3 id="generality">Generality</h3>
<p>
If a type exists only to implement an interface and will
never have exported methods beyond that interface, there is
no need to export the type itself.
Exporting just the interface makes it clear the value has no
interesting behavior beyond what is described in the
interface.
If a type exists only to implement an interface
and has no exported methods beyond that interface,
there is no need to export the type itself.
Exporting just the interface makes it clear that
it's the behavior that matters, not the implementation,
and that other implementations with different properties
can mirror the behavior of the original type.
It also avoids the need to repeat the documentation
on every instance of a common method.
</p>
@@ -2282,8 +2263,8 @@ The <code>crypto/cipher</code> interfaces look like this:
<pre>
type Block interface {
BlockSize() int
Encrypt(dst, src []byte)
Decrypt(dst, src []byte)
Encrypt(src, dst []byte)
Decrypt(src, dst []byte)
}
type Stream interface {
@@ -2336,9 +2317,10 @@ of the request from the client.
</p>
<p>
For brevity, let's ignore POSTs and assume HTTP requests are always
GETs; that simplification does not affect the way the handlers are set up.
Here's a trivial implementation of a handler to count the number of times
the page is visited.
GETs; that simplification does not affect the way the handlers are
set up. Here's a trivial but complete implementation of a handler to
count the number of times the
page is visited.
</p>
<pre>
// Simple counter server.
@@ -2354,11 +2336,6 @@ func (ctr *Counter) ServeHTTP(w http.ResponseWriter, req *http.Request) {
<p>
(Keeping with our theme, note how <code>Fprintf</code> can print to an
<code>http.ResponseWriter</code>.)
In a real server, access to <code>ctr.n</code> would need protection from
concurrent access.
See the <code>sync</code> and <code>atomic</code> packages for suggestions.
</p>
<p>
For reference, here's how to attach such a server to a node on the URL tree.
</p>
<pre>
@@ -2418,7 +2395,7 @@ The <code>http</code> package contains this code:
// Handler object that calls f.
type HandlerFunc func(ResponseWriter, *Request)
// ServeHTTP calls f(w, req).
// ServeHTTP calls f(c, req).
func (f HandlerFunc) ServeHTTP(w ResponseWriter, req *Request) {
f(w, req)
}
@@ -2456,7 +2433,7 @@ the handler installed at that page has value <code>ArgServer</code>
and type <code>HandlerFunc</code>.
The HTTP server will invoke the method <code>ServeHTTP</code>
of that type, with <code>ArgServer</code> as the receiver, which will in turn call
<code>ArgServer</code> (via the invocation <code>f(w, req)</code>
<code>ArgServer</code> (via the invocation <code>f(c, req)</code>
inside <code>HandlerFunc.ServeHTTP</code>).
The arguments will then be displayed.
</p>
@@ -2486,8 +2463,6 @@ It has uses beyond those we've seen already.
<p>
The use of a blank identifier in a <code>for</code> <code>range</code> loop is a
special case of a general situation: multiple assignment.
</p>
<p>
If an assignment requires multiple values on the left side,
but one of the values will not be used by the program,
@@ -2699,7 +2674,8 @@ type ReadWriter interface {
<p>
This says just what it looks like: A <code>ReadWriter</code> can do
what a <code>Reader</code> does <em>and</em> what a <code>Writer</code>
does; it is a union of the embedded interfaces.
does; it is a union of the embedded interfaces (which must be disjoint
sets of methods).
Only interfaces can be embedded within interfaces.
</p>
<p>
@@ -2772,7 +2748,7 @@ type Job struct {
}
</pre>
<p>
The <code>Job</code> type now has the <code>Print</code>, <code>Printf</code>, <code>Println</code>
The <code>Job</code> type now has the <code>Log</code>, <code>Logf</code>
and other
methods of <code>*log.Logger</code>. We could have given the <code>Logger</code>
a field name, of course, but it's not necessary to do so. And now, once
@@ -2780,7 +2756,7 @@ initialized, we can
log to the <code>Job</code>:
</p>
<pre>
job.Println("starting now...")
job.Log("starting now...")
</pre>
<p>
The <code>Logger</code> is a regular field of the <code>Job</code> struct,
@@ -2800,15 +2776,15 @@ job := &amp;Job{command, log.New(os.Stderr, "Job: ", log.Ldate)}
<p>
If we need to refer to an embedded field directly, the type name of the field,
ignoring the package qualifier, serves as a field name, as it did
in the <code>Read</code> method of our <code>ReadWriter</code> struct.
in the <code>Read</code> method of our <code>ReaderWriter</code> struct.
Here, if we needed to access the
<code>*log.Logger</code> of a <code>Job</code> variable <code>job</code>,
we would write <code>job.Logger</code>,
which would be useful if we wanted to refine the methods of <code>Logger</code>.
</p>
<pre>
func (job *Job) Printf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
job.Logger.Printf("%q: %s", job.Command, fmt.Sprintf(format, args...))
func (job *Job) Logf(format string, args ...interface{}) {
job.Logger.Logf("%q: %s", job.Command, fmt.Sprintf(format, args...))
}
</pre>
<p>
@@ -2961,19 +2937,26 @@ means waiting until some receiver has retrieved a value.
<p>
A buffered channel can be used like a semaphore, for instance to
limit throughput. In this example, incoming requests are passed
to <code>handle</code>, which sends a value into the channel, processes
the request, and then receives a value from the channel
to ready the &ldquo;semaphore&rdquo; for the next consumer.
to <code>handle</code>, which receives a value from the channel, processes
the request, and then sends a value back to the channel
to ready the "semaphore" for the next consumer.
The capacity of the channel buffer limits the number of
simultaneous calls to <code>process</code>.
simultaneous calls to <code>process</code>,
so during initialization we prime the channel by filling it to capacity.
</p>
<pre>
var sem = make(chan int, MaxOutstanding)
func handle(r *Request) {
sem &lt;- 1 // Wait for active queue to drain.
process(r) // May take a long time.
&lt;-sem // Done; enable next request to run.
&lt;-sem // Wait for active queue to drain.
process(r) // May take a long time.
sem &lt;- 1 // Done; enable next request to run.
}
func init() {
for i := 0; i &lt; MaxOutstanding; i++ {
sem &lt;- 1
}
}
func Serve(queue chan *Request) {
@@ -2985,9 +2968,10 @@ func Serve(queue chan *Request) {
</pre>
<p>
Once <code>MaxOutstanding</code> handlers are executing <code>process</code>,
any more will block trying to send into the filled channel buffer,
until one of the existing handlers finishes and receives from the buffer.
Because data synchronization occurs on a receive from a channel
(that is, the send "happens before" the receive; see
<a href="/ref/mem">The Go Memory Model</a>),
acquisition of the semaphore must be on a channel receive, not a send.
</p>
<p>
@@ -3004,10 +2988,10 @@ Here's an obvious solution, but beware it has a bug we'll fix subsequently:
<pre>
func Serve(queue chan *Request) {
for req := range queue {
sem &lt;- 1
&lt;-sem
go func() {
process(req) // Buggy; see explanation below.
&lt;-sem
sem &lt;- 1
}()
}
}</pre>
@@ -3025,10 +3009,10 @@ to the closure in the goroutine:
<pre>
func Serve(queue chan *Request) {
for req := range queue {
sem &lt;- 1
&lt;-sem
go func(req *Request) {
process(req)
&lt;-sem
sem &lt;- 1
}(req)
}
}</pre>
@@ -3043,11 +3027,11 @@ name, as in this example:
<pre>
func Serve(queue chan *Request) {
for req := range queue {
&lt;-sem
req := req // Create new instance of req for the goroutine.
sem &lt;- 1
go func() {
process(req)
&lt;-sem
sem &lt;- 1
}()
}
}</pre>
@@ -3061,7 +3045,7 @@ req := req
</pre>
<p>
but it's legal and idiomatic in Go to do this.
but it's a legal and idiomatic in Go to do this.
You get a fresh version of the variable with the same name, deliberately
shadowing the loop variable locally but unique to each goroutine.
</p>
@@ -3179,44 +3163,40 @@ count the completion signals by draining the channel after
launching all the goroutines.
</p>
<pre>
const numCPU = 4 // number of CPU cores
const NCPU = 4 // number of CPU cores
func (v Vector) DoAll(u Vector) {
c := make(chan int, numCPU) // Buffering optional but sensible.
for i := 0; i &lt; numCPU; i++ {
go v.DoSome(i*len(v)/numCPU, (i+1)*len(v)/numCPU, u, c)
c := make(chan int, NCPU) // Buffering optional but sensible.
for i := 0; i &lt; NCPU; i++ {
go v.DoSome(i*len(v)/NCPU, (i+1)*len(v)/NCPU, u, c)
}
// Drain the channel.
for i := 0; i &lt; numCPU; i++ {
for i := 0; i &lt; NCPU; i++ {
&lt;-c // wait for one task to complete
}
// All done.
}
</pre>
<p>
Rather than create a constant value for numCPU, we can ask the runtime what
value is appropriate.
The function <code><a href="/pkg/runtime#NumCPU">runtime.NumCPU</a></code>
returns the number of hardware CPU cores in the machine, so we could write
The current implementation of the Go runtime
will not parallelize this code by default.
It dedicates only a single core to user-level processing. An
arbitrary number of goroutines can be blocked in system calls, but
by default only one can be executing user-level code at any time.
It should be smarter and one day it will be smarter, but until it
is if you want CPU parallelism you must tell the run-time
how many goroutines you want executing code simultaneously. There
are two related ways to do this. Either run your job with environment
variable <code>GOMAXPROCS</code> set to the number of cores to use
or import the <code>runtime</code> package and call
<code>runtime.GOMAXPROCS(NCPU)</code>.
A helpful value might be <code>runtime.NumCPU()</code>, which reports the number
of logical CPUs on the local machine.
Again, this requirement is expected to be retired as the scheduling and run-time improve.
</p>
<pre>
var numCPU = runtime.NumCPU()
</pre>
<p>
There is also a function
<code><a href="/pkg/runtime#GOMAXPROCS">runtime.GOMAXPROCS</a></code>,
which reports (or sets)
the user-specified number of cores that a Go program can have running
simultaneously.
It defaults to the value of <code>runtime.NumCPU</code> but can be
overridden by setting the similarly named shell environment variable
or by calling the function with a positive number. Calling it with
zero just queries the value.
Therefore if we want to honor the user's resource request, we should write
</p>
<pre>
var numCPU = runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0)
</pre>
<p>
Be sure not to confuse the ideas of concurrency—structuring a program
as independently executing components—and parallelism—executing
@@ -3225,7 +3205,7 @@ Although the concurrency features of Go can make some problems easy
to structure as parallel computations, Go is a concurrent language,
not a parallel one, and not all parallelization problems fit Go's model.
For a discussion of the distinction, see the talk cited in
<a href="//blog.golang.org/2013/01/concurrency-is-not-parallelism.html">this
<a href="http://blog.golang.org/2013/01/concurrency-is-not-parallelism.html">this
blog post</a>.
<h3 id="leaky_buffer">A leaky buffer</h3>
@@ -3298,18 +3278,9 @@ the garbage collector for bookkeeping.
<p>
Library routines must often return some sort of error indication to
the caller.
As mentioned earlier, Go's multivalue return makes it
the caller. As mentioned earlier, Go's multivalue return makes it
easy to return a detailed error description alongside the normal
return value.
It is good style to use this feature to provide detailed error information.
For example, as we'll see, <code>os.Open</code> doesn't
just return a <code>nil</code> pointer on failure, it also returns an
error value that describes what went wrong.
</p>
<p>
By convention, errors have type <code>error</code>,
return value. By convention, errors have type <code>error</code>,
a simple built-in interface.
</p>
<pre>
@@ -3321,12 +3292,7 @@ type error interface {
A library writer is free to implement this interface with a
richer model under the covers, making it possible not only
to see the error but also to provide some context.
As mentioned, alongside the usual <code>*os.File</code>
return value, <code>os.Open</code> also returns an
error value.
If the file is opened successfully, the error will be <code>nil</code>,
but when there is a problem, it will hold an
<code>os.PathError</code>:
For example, <code>os.Open</code> returns an <code>os.PathError</code>.
</p>
<pre>
// PathError records an error and the operation and
@@ -3598,7 +3564,8 @@ That's left as an exercise for the reader.
<p>
Let's finish with a complete Go program, a web server.
This one is actually a kind of web re-server.
Google provides a service at <code>chart.apis.google.com</code>
Google provides a service at
<a href="http://chart.apis.google.com">http://chart.apis.google.com</a>
that does automatic formatting of data into charts and graphs.
It's hard to use interactively, though,
because you need to put the data into the URL as a query.
@@ -3671,3 +3638,4 @@ var _ image.Color = Black
var _ image.Image = Black
</pre>
-->

View File

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ information on building gccgo for yourself,
see <a href="/doc/gccgo_install.html">Setting up and using gccgo</a>.
For more of the gritty details on the process of doing development
with the gccgo frontend,
see <a href="https://go.googlesource.com/gofrontend/+/master/HACKING">the
see <a href="https://code.google.com/p/gofrontend/source/browse/HACKING">the
file HACKING</a> in the gofrontend repository.
</p>
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@ file HACKING</a> in the gofrontend repository.
You must follow the <a href="/doc/contribute.html#copyright">Go copyright
rules</a> for all changes to the gccgo frontend and the associated
libgo library. Code that is part of GCC rather than gccgo must follow
the general <a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/contribute.html">GCC
the general <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/contribute.html">GCC
contribution rules</a>.
</p>
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@ contribution rules</a>.
<p>
The master sources for the gccgo frontend may be found at
<a href="https://go.googlesource.com/gofrontend">https://go.googlesource.com/gofrontend</a>.
They are mirrored
at <a href="https://github.com/golang/gofrontend">https://github.com/golang/gofrontend</a>.
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/gofrontend">http://code.google.com/p/gofrontend</a>.
The master sources are not buildable by themselves, but only in
conjunction with GCC (in the future, other compilers may be
supported). Changes made to the gccgo frontend are also applied to
@@ -42,7 +40,7 @@ is mirrored to the <code>gcc/go/gofrontend</code> directory in the GCC
repository, and the <code>gofrontend</code> <code>libgo</code>
directory is mirrored to the GCC <code>libgo</code> directory. In
addition, the <code>test</code> directory
from <a href="//go.googlesource.com/go">the main Go repository</a>
from <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go">the main Go repository</a>
is mirrored to the <code>gcc/testsuite/go.test/test</code> directory
in the GCC repository.
</p>
@@ -55,17 +53,19 @@ them.
</p>
<p>
The gccgo frontend is written in C++.
It follows the GNU and GCC coding standards for C++.
In writing code for the frontend, follow the formatting of the
surrounding code.
Almost all GCC-specific code is not in the frontend proper and is
instead in the GCC sources in the <code>gcc/go</code> directory.
The gccgo frontend is written in C++. It follows the GNU coding
standards to the extent that they apply to C++. In writing code for
the frontend, follow the formatting of the surrounding code. Although
the frontend is currently tied to the rest of the GCC codebase, we
plan to make it more independent. Eventually all GCC-specific code
will migrate out of the frontend proper and into GCC proper. In the
GCC sources this will generally mean moving code
from <code>gcc/go/gofrontend</code> to <code>gcc/go</code>.
</p>
<p>
The run-time library for gccgo is mostly the same as the library
in <a href="//go.googlesource.com/go">the main Go repository</a>.
in <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go">the main Go repository</a>.
The library code in the Go repository is periodically merged into
the <code>libgo/go</code> directory of the <code>gofrontend</code> and
then the GCC repositories, using the shell
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ script <code>libgo/merge.sh</code>. Accordingly, most library changes
should be made in the main Go repository. The files outside
of <code>libgo/go</code> are gccgo-specific; that said, some of the
files in <code>libgo/runtime</code> are based on files
in <code>src/runtime</code> in the main Go repository.
in <code>src/pkg/runtime</code> in the main Go repository.
</p>
<h2>Testing</h2>
@@ -105,7 +105,7 @@ or <code>gcc/testsuite/go.dg</code> directories in the GCC repository.
<p>
Changes to the Go frontend should follow the same process as for the
main Go repository, only for the <code>gofrontend</code> project and
the <code>gofrontend-dev@googlegroups.com</code> mailing list
the<code>gofrontend-dev@googlegroups.com</code> mailing list
rather than the <code>go</code> project and the
<code>golang-dev@googlegroups.com</code> mailing list. Those changes
will then be merged into the GCC sources.

View File

@@ -5,11 +5,11 @@
<p>
This document explains how to use gccgo, a compiler for
the Go language. The gccgo compiler is a new frontend
for GCC, the widely used GNU compiler. Although the
the Go language. The gccgo compiler is a new frontend
for GCC, the widely used GNU compiler. Although the
frontend itself is under a BSD-style license, gccgo is
normally used as part of GCC and is then covered by
the <a href="https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public
the <a href="http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html">GNU General Public
License</a> (the license covers gccgo itself as part of GCC; it
does not cover code generated by gccgo).
</p>
@@ -24,10 +24,10 @@ compiler.
<p>
The simplest way to install gccgo is to install a GCC binary release
built to include Go support. GCC binary releases are available from
<a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/install/binaries.html">various
built to include Go support. GCC binary releases are available from
<a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/install/binaries.html">various
websites</a> and are typically included as part of GNU/Linux
distributions. We expect that most people who build these binaries
distributions. We expect that most people who build these binaries
will include Go support.
</p>
@@ -38,61 +38,29 @@ The GCC 4.7.1 release and all later 4.7 releases include a complete
<p>
Due to timing, the GCC 4.8.0 and 4.8.1 releases are close to but not
identical to Go 1.1. The GCC 4.8.2 release includes a complete Go
identical to Go 1.1. The GCC 4.8.2 release includes a complete Go
1.1.2 implementation.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 4.9 releases include a complete Go 1.2 implementation.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 5 releases include a complete implementation of the Go 1.4
user libraries. The Go 1.4 runtime is not fully merged, but that
should not be visible to Go programs.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 6 releases include a complete implementation of the Go 1.6.1
user libraries. The Go 1.6 runtime is not fully merged, but that
should not be visible to Go programs.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 7 releases include a complete implementation of the Go 1.8.1
user libraries. As with earlier releases, the Go 1.8 runtime is not
fully merged, but that should not be visible to Go programs.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 8 releases include a complete implementation of the Go 1.10.1
release. The Go 1.10 runtime has now been fully merged into the GCC
development sources, and concurrent garbage collection is fully
supported.
</p>
<p>
The GCC 9 releases include a complete implementation of the Go 1.12.2
release.
</p>
<h2 id="Source_code">Source code</h2>
<p>
If you cannot use a release, or prefer to build gccgo for yourself, the
gccgo source code is accessible via Git. The GCC web site has
<a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/git.html">instructions for getting the GCC
source code</a>. The gccgo source code is included. As a convenience, a
stable version of the Go support is available in the
<code>devel/gccgo</code> branch of the main GCC code repository:
<code>git://gcc.gnu.org/git/gcc.git</code>.
If you cannot use a release, or prefer to build gccgo for
yourself,
the gccgo source code is accessible via Subversion. The
GCC web site
has <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/svn.html">instructions for getting the
GCC source code</a>. The gccgo source code is included. As a
convenience, a stable version of the Go support is available in
a branch of the main GCC code
repository: <code>svn://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/gccgo</code>.
This branch is periodically updated with stable Go compiler sources.
</p>
<p>
Note that although <code>gcc.gnu.org</code> is the most convenient way
to get the source code for the Go frontend, it is not where the master
sources live. If you want to contribute changes to the Go frontend
sources live. If you want to contribute changes to the Go frontend
compiler, see <a href="/doc/gccgo_contribute.html">Contributing to
gccgo</a>.
</p>
@@ -102,16 +70,16 @@ gccgo</a>.
<p>
Building gccgo is just like building GCC
with one or two additional options. See
the <a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/install/">instructions on the gcc web
site</a>. When you run <code>configure</code>, add the
with one or two additional options. See
the <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/install/">instructions on the gcc web
site</a>. When you run <code>configure</code>, add the
option <code>--enable-languages=c,c++,go</code> (along with other
languages you may want to build). If you are targeting a 32-bit x86,
languages you may want to build). If you are targeting a 32-bit x86,
then you will want to build gccgo to default to
supporting locked compare and exchange instructions; do this by also
using the <code>configure</code> option <code>--with-arch=i586</code>
(or a newer architecture, depending on where you need your programs to
run). If you are targeting a 64-bit x86, but sometimes want to use
run). If you are targeting a 64-bit x86, but sometimes want to use
the <code>-m32</code> option, then use the <code>configure</code>
option <code>--with-arch-32=i586</code>.
</p>
@@ -120,27 +88,30 @@ option <code>--with-arch-32=i586</code>.
<p>
On x86 GNU/Linux systems the gccgo compiler is able to
use a small discontiguous stack for goroutines. This permits programs
use a small discontiguous stack for goroutines. This permits programs
to run many more goroutines, since each goroutine can use a relatively
small stack. Doing this requires using the gold linker version 2.22
or later. You can either install GNU binutils 2.22 or later, or you
small stack. Doing this requires using the gold linker version 2.22
or later. You can either install GNU binutils 2.22 or later, or you
can build gold yourself.
</p>
<p>
To build gold yourself, build the GNU binutils,
using <code>--enable-gold=default</code> when you run
the <code>configure</code> script. Before building, you must install
the flex and bison packages. A typical sequence would look like
the <code>configure</code> script. Before building, you must install
the flex and bison packages. A typical sequence would look like
this (you can replace <code>/opt/gold</code> with any directory to
which you have write access):
</p>
<pre>
git clone git://sourceware.org/git/binutils-gdb.git
cvs -z 9 -d :pserver:anoncvs@sourceware.org:/cvs/src login
[password is "anoncvs"]
[The next command will create a directory named src, not binutils]
cvs -z 9 -d :pserver:anoncvs@sourceware.org:/cvs/src co binutils
mkdir binutils-objdir
cd binutils-objdir
../binutils-gdb/configure --enable-gold=default --prefix=/opt/gold
../src/configure --enable-gold=default --prefix=/opt/gold
make
make install
</pre>
@@ -155,8 +126,8 @@ option <code>--with-ld=<var>GOLD_BINARY</var></code>.
<p>
A number of prerequisites are required to build GCC, as
described on
the <a href="https://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html">gcc web
site</a>. It is important to install all the prerequisites before
the <a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/install/prerequisites.html">gcc web
site</a>. It is important to install all the prerequisites before
running the gcc <code>configure</code> script.
The prerequisite libraries can be conveniently downloaded using the
script <code>contrib/download_prerequisites</code> in the GCC sources.
@@ -171,7 +142,7 @@ described above):
</p>
<pre>
git clone --branch devel/gccgo git://gcc.gnu.org/git/gcc.git gccgo
svn checkout svn://gcc.gnu.org/svn/gcc/branches/gccgo gccgo
mkdir objdir
cd objdir
../gccgo/configure --prefix=/opt/gccgo --enable-languages=c,c++,go --with-ld=/opt/gold/bin/ld
@@ -179,13 +150,33 @@ make
make install
</pre>
<h3 id="Ubuntu">A note on Ubuntu</h3>
<p>
Current versions of Ubuntu and versions of GCC before 4.8 disagree on
where system libraries and header files are found. This is not a
gccgo issue. When building older versions of GCC, setting these
environment variables while configuring and building gccgo may fix the
problem.
</p>
<pre>
LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu
C_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH=/usr/include/x86_64-linux-gnu
export LIBRARY_PATH C_INCLUDE_PATH CPLUS_INCLUDE_PATH
</pre>
<h2 id="Using_gccgo">Using gccgo</h2>
<p>
The gccgo compiler works like other gcc frontends. As of GCC 5 the gccgo
installation also includes a version of the <code>go</code> command,
which may be used to build Go programs as described at
<a href="https://golang.org/cmd/go">https://golang.org/cmd/go</a>.
The gccgo compiler works like other gcc frontends. The gccgo
installation does not currently include a version of
the <code>go</code> command. However if you have the <code>go</code>
command from an installation of the <code>gc</code> compiler, you can
use it with gccgo by passing the option <code>-compiler gccgo</code>
to <code>go build</code> or <code>go install</code> or <code>go
test</code>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -207,7 +198,7 @@ gccgo -o file file.o
<p>
To run the resulting file, you will need to tell the program where to
find the compiled Go packages. There are a few ways to do this:
find the compiled Go packages. There are a few ways to do this:
</p>
<ul>
@@ -225,11 +216,11 @@ export LD_LIBRARY_PATH
<p>
Here <code>${prefix}</code> is the <code>--prefix</code> option used
when building gccgo. For a binary install this is
normally <code>/usr</code>. Whether to use <code>lib</code>
when building gccgo. For a binary install this is
normally <code>/usr</code>. Whether to use <code>lib</code>
or <code>lib64</code> depends on the target.
Typically <code>lib64</code> is correct for x86_64 systems,
and <code>lib</code> is correct for other systems. The idea is to
and <code>lib</code> is correct for other systems. The idea is to
name the directory where <code>libgo.so</code> is found.
</p>
@@ -237,14 +228,13 @@ name the directory where <code>libgo.so</code> is found.
<li>
<p>
Passing a <code>-Wl,-R</code> option when you link (replace lib with
lib64 if appropriate for your system):
Passing a <code>-Wl,-R</code> option when you link:
</p>
<pre>
go build -gccgoflags -Wl,-R,${prefix}/lib/gcc/MACHINE/VERSION
[or]
gccgo -o file file.o -Wl,-R,${prefix}/lib/gcc/MACHINE/VERSION
[or]
gccgo -o file file.o -Wl,-R,${prefix}/lib64/gcc/MACHINE/VERSION
</pre>
</li>
@@ -272,33 +262,27 @@ and <code>-g</code> options.
</p>
<p>
The <code>-fgo-pkgpath=PKGPATH</code> option may be used to set a
unique prefix for the package being compiled.
This option is automatically used by the go command, but you may want
to use it if you invoke gccgo directly.
This option is intended for use with large
programs that contain many packages, in order to allow multiple
packages to use the same identifier as the package name.
The <code>PKGPATH</code> may be any string; a good choice for the
string is the path used to import the package.
The <code>-fgo-prefix=PREFIX</code> option may be used to set a unique
prefix for the package being compiled. This option is intended for
use with large programs that contain many packages, in order to allow
multiple packages to use the same identifier as the package name.
The <code>PREFIX</code> may be any string; a good choice for the
string is the directory where the package will be installed.
</p>
<p>
The <code>-I</code> and <code>-L</code> options, which are synonyms
for the compiler, may be used to set the search path for finding
imports.
These options are not needed if you build with the go command.
</p>
<h2 id="Imports">Imports</h2>
<p>
When you compile a file that exports something, the export
information will be stored directly in the object file.
If you build with gccgo directly, rather than with the go command,
then when you import a package, you must tell gccgo how to find the
file.
</p>
information will be stored directly in the object file. When
you import a package, you must tell gccgo how to
find the file.
<p>
When you import the package <var>FILE</var> with gccgo,
@@ -307,9 +291,9 @@ first one that it finds.
<ul>
<li><code><var>FILE</var>.gox</code>
<li><code><var>FILE</var>.o</code>
<li><code>lib<var>FILE</var>.so</code>
<li><code>lib<var>FILE</var>.a</code>
<li><code><var>FILE</var>.o</code>
</ul>
<p>
@@ -324,17 +308,16 @@ objcopy -j .go_export FILE.o FILE.gox
<p>
The gccgo compiler will look in the current
directory for import files. In more complex scenarios you
directory for import files. In more complex scenarios you
may pass the <code>-I</code> or <code>-L</code> option to
gccgo. Both options take directories to search. The
gccgo. Both options take directories to search. The
<code>-L</code> option is also passed to the linker.
</p>
<p>
The gccgo compiler does not currently (2015-06-15) record
The gccgo compiler does not currently (2013-06-20) record
the file name of imported packages in the object file. You must
arrange for the imported data to be linked into the program.
Again, this is not necessary when building with the go command.
</p>
<pre>
@@ -347,11 +330,11 @@ gccgo -o main main.o mypackage.o # Explicitly links with mypackage.o
<p>
If you use the <code>-g</code> option when you compile, you can run
<code>gdb</code> on your executable. The debugger has only limited
knowledge about Go. You can set breakpoints, single-step,
etc. You can print variables, but they will be printed as though they
had C/C++ types. For numeric types this doesn't matter. Go strings
and interfaces will show up as two-element structures. Go
<code>gdb</code> on your executable. The debugger has only limited
knowledge about Go. You can set breakpoints, single-step,
etc. You can print variables, but they will be printed as though they
had C/C++ types. For numeric types this doesn't matter. Go strings
and interfaces will show up as two-element structures. Go
maps and channels are always represented as C pointers to run-time
structures.
</p>
@@ -366,15 +349,12 @@ or with C++ code compiled using <code>extern "C"</code>.
<h3 id="Types">Types</h3>
<p>
Basic types map directly: an <code>int32</code> in Go is
an <code>int32_t</code> in C, an <code>int64</code> is
an <code>int64_t</code>, etc.
The Go type <code>int</code> is an integer that is the same size as a
pointer, and as such corresponds to the C type <code>intptr_t</code>.
Go <code>byte</code> is equivalent to C <code>unsigned char</code>.
Pointers in Go are pointers in C.
A Go <code>struct</code> is the same as C <code>struct</code> with the
same fields and types.
Basic types map directly: an <code>int</code> in Go is an <code>int</code>
in C, an <code>int32</code> is an <code>int32_t</code>,
etc. Go <code>byte</code> is equivalent to C <code>unsigned
char</code>.
Pointers in Go are pointers in C. A Go <code>struct</code> is the same as C
<code>struct</code> with the same fields and types.
</p>
<p>
@@ -385,7 +365,7 @@ structure (this is <b style="color: red;">subject to change</b>):
<pre>
struct __go_string {
const unsigned char *__data;
intptr_t __length;
int __length;
};
</pre>
@@ -398,29 +378,29 @@ assuming that the C pointer does point to 10 elements.
</p>
<p>
A slice in Go is a structure. The current definition is
A slice in Go is a structure. The current definition is
(this is <b style="color: red;">subject to change</b>):
</p>
<pre>
struct __go_slice {
void *__values;
intptr_t __count;
intptr_t __capacity;
int __count;
int __capacity;
};
</pre>
<p>
The type of a Go function is a pointer to a struct (this is
<b style="color: red;">subject to change</b>). The first field in the
<b style="color: red;">subject to change</b>). The first field in the
struct points to the code of the function, which will be equivalent to
a pointer to a C function whose parameter types are equivalent, with
an additional trailing parameter. The trailing parameter is the
an additional trailing parameter. The trailing parameter is the
closure, and the argument to pass is a pointer to the Go function
struct.
When a Go function returns more than one value, the C function returns
a struct. For example, these functions are roughly equivalent:
a struct. For example, these functions are roughly equivalent:
</p>
<pre>
@@ -457,7 +437,7 @@ pointer while the C function is still using it.
<p>
Go code can call C functions directly using a Go extension implemented
in gccgo: a function declaration may be preceded by
<code>//extern NAME</code>. For example, here is how the C function
<code>//extern NAME</code>. For example, here is how the C function
<code>open</code> can be declared in Go:
</p>
@@ -517,11 +497,11 @@ the <code>-gccgo</code> option instead.
<p>
Compile your C code as usual, and add the option
<code>-fdump-go-spec=<var>FILENAME</var></code>. This will create the
<code>-fdump-go-spec=<var>FILENAME</var></code>. This will create the
file <code><var>FILENAME</var></code> as a side effect of the
compilation. This file will contain Go declarations for the types,
variables and functions declared in the C code. C types that can not
be represented in Go will be recorded as comments in the Go code. The
compilation. This file will contain Go declarations for the types,
variables and functions declared in the C code. C types that can not
be represented in Go will be recorded as comments in the Go code. The
generated file will not have a <code>package</code> declaration, but
can otherwise be compiled directly by gccgo.
</p>
@@ -531,3 +511,15 @@ This procedure is full of unstated caveats and restrictions and we make no
guarantee that it will not change in the future. It is more useful as a
starting point for real Go code than as a regular procedure.
</p>
<h2 id="RTEMS_Port">RTEMS Port</h2>
<p>
The gccgo compiler has been ported to <a href="http://www.rtems.com/">
<code>RTEMS</code></a>. <code>RTEMS</code> is a real-time executive
that provides a high performance environment for embedded applications
on a range of processors and embedded hardware. The current gccgo
port is for x86. The goal is to extend the port to most of the
<a href="http://www.rtems.org/wiki/index.php/SupportedCPUs">
architectures supported by <code>RTEMS</code></a>. For more information on the port,
as well as instructions on how to install it, please see this
<a href="http://www.rtems.com/wiki/index.php/GCCGoRTEMS"><code>RTEMS</code> Wiki page</a>.

View File

@@ -160,13 +160,13 @@ The GCC release schedule does not coincide with the Go release schedule, so some
The 4.8.0 version of GCC shipped in March, 2013 and includes a nearly-Go 1.1 version of <code>gccgo</code>.
Its library is a little behind the release, but the biggest difference is that method values are not implemented.
Sometime around July 2013, we expect 4.8.2 of GCC to ship with a <code>gccgo</code>
providing a complete Go 1.1 implementation.
providing a complete Go 1.1 implementaiton.
</p>
<h3 id="gc_flag">Command-line flag parsing</h3>
<p>
In the gc toolchain, the compilers and linkers now use the
In the gc tool chain, the compilers and linkers now use the
same command-line flag parsing rules as the Go flag package, a departure
from the traditional Unix flag parsing. This may affect scripts that invoke
the tool directly.
@@ -304,8 +304,8 @@ The race detector is documented in <a href="/doc/articles/race_detector.html">a
<p>
Due to the change of the <a href="#int"><code>int</code></a> to 64 bits and
a new internal <a href="//golang.org/s/go11func">representation of functions</a>,
the arrangement of function arguments on the stack has changed in the gc toolchain.
a new internal <a href="http://golang.org/s/go11func">representation of functions</a>,
the arrangement of function arguments on the stack has changed in the gc tool chain.
Functions written in assembly will need to be revised at least
to adjust frame pointer offsets.
</p>
@@ -395,7 +395,7 @@ Run <code>go help test</code> for more information.
The <a href="/cmd/fix/"><code>fix</code></a> command, usually run as
<code>go fix</code>, no longer applies fixes to update code from
before Go 1 to use Go 1 APIs.
To update pre-Go 1 code to Go 1.1, use a Go 1.0 toolchain
To update pre-Go 1 code to Go 1.1, use a Go 1.0 tool chain
to convert the code to Go 1.0 first.
</p>
@@ -427,7 +427,7 @@ To build a file only with Go 1.0.x, use the converse constraint:
<h3 id="platforms">Additional platforms</h3>
<p>
The Go 1.1 toolchain adds experimental support for <code>freebsd/arm</code>,
The Go 1.1 tool chain adds experimental support for <code>freebsd/arm</code>,
<code>netbsd/386</code>, <code>netbsd/amd64</code>, <code>netbsd/arm</code>,
<code>openbsd/386</code> and <code>openbsd/amd64</code> platforms.
</p>

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,934 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.11 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.11",
"Template": true
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.11</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.11, arrives six months after <a href="go1.10">Go 1.10</a>.
Most of its changes are in the implementation of the toolchain, runtime, and libraries.
As always, the release maintains the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">promise of compatibility</a>.
We expect almost all Go programs to continue to compile and run as before.
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
There are no changes to the language specification.
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<p> <!-- CL 94255, CL 115038, etc -->
As <a href="go1.10#ports">announced in the Go 1.10 release notes</a>, Go 1.11 now requires
OpenBSD 6.2 or later, macOS 10.10 Yosemite or later, or Windows 7 or later;
support for previous versions of these operating systems has been removed.
</p>
<p> <!-- CL 121657 -->
Go 1.11 supports the upcoming OpenBSD 6.4 release. Due to changes in
the OpenBSD kernel, older versions of Go will not work on OpenBSD 6.4.
</p>
<p>
There are <a href="https://golang.org/issue/25206">known issues</a> with NetBSD on i386 hardware.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 107935 -->
The race detector is now supported on <code>linux/ppc64le</code>
and, to a lesser extent, on <code>netbsd/amd64</code>. The NetBSD race detector support
has <a href="https://golang.org/issue/26403">known issues</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 109255 -->
The memory sanitizer (<code>-msan</code>) is now supported on <code>linux/arm64</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 93875 -->
The build modes <code>c-shared</code> and <code>c-archive</code> are now supported on
<code>freebsd/amd64</code>.
</p>
<p id="mips"><!-- CL 108475 -->
On 64-bit MIPS systems, the new environment variable settings
<code>GOMIPS64=hardfloat</code> (the default) and
<code>GOMIPS64=softfloat</code> select whether to use
hardware instructions or software emulation for floating-point computations.
For 32-bit systems, the environment variable is still <code>GOMIPS</code>,
as <a href="go1.10#mips">added in Go 1.10</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 107475 -->
On soft-float ARM systems (<code>GOARM=5</code>), Go now uses a more
efficient software floating point interface. This is transparent to
Go code, but ARM assembly that uses floating-point instructions not
guarded on GOARM will break and must be ported to
the <a href="https://golang.org/cl/107475">new interface</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 94076 -->
Go 1.11 on ARMv7 no longer requires a Linux kernel configured
with <code>KUSER_HELPERS</code>. This setting is enabled in default
kernel configurations, but is sometimes disabled in stripped-down
configurations.
</p>
<h3 id="wasm">WebAssembly</h3>
<p>
Go 1.11 adds an experimental port to <a href="https://webassembly.org">WebAssembly</a>
(<code>js/wasm</code>).
</p>
<p>
Go programs currently compile to one WebAssembly module that
includes the Go runtime for goroutine scheduling, garbage
collection, maps, etc.
As a result, the resulting size is at minimum around
2 MB, or 500 KB compressed. Go programs can call into JavaScript
using the new experimental
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/"><code>syscall/js</code></a> package.
Binary size and interop with other languages has not yet been a
priority but may be addressed in future releases.
</p>
<p>
As a result of the addition of the new <code>GOOS</code> value
"<code>js</code>" and <code>GOARCH</code> value "<code>wasm</code>",
Go files named <code>*_js.go</code> or <code>*_wasm.go</code> will
now be <a href="/pkg/go/build/#hdr-Build_Constraints">ignored by Go
tools</a> except when those GOOS/GOARCH values are being used.
If you have existing filenames matching those patterns, you will need to rename them.
</p>
<p>
More information can be found on the
<a href="https://golang.org/wiki/WebAssembly">WebAssembly wiki page</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="riscv">RISC-V GOARCH values reserved</h3>
<p><!-- CL 106256 -->
The main Go compiler does not yet support the RISC-V architecture <!-- is gonna change everything -->
but we've reserved the <code>GOARCH</code> values
"<code>riscv</code>" and "<code>riscv64</code>", as used by Gccgo,
which does support RISC-V. This means that Go files
named <code>*_riscv.go</code> will now also
be <a href="/pkg/go/build/#hdr-Build_Constraints">ignored by Go
tools</a> except when those GOOS/GOARCH values are being used.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<h3 id="modules">Modules, package versioning, and dependency management</h3>
<p>
Go 1.11 adds preliminary support for a <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Modules__module_versions__and_more">new concept called “modules,”</a>
an alternative to GOPATH with integrated support for versioning and
package distribution.
Using modules, developers are no longer confined to working inside GOPATH,
version dependency information is explicit yet lightweight,
and builds are more reliable and reproducible.
</p>
<p>
Module support is considered experimental.
Details are likely to change in response to feedback from Go 1.11 users,
and we have more tools planned.
Although the details of module support may change, projects that convert
to modules using Go 1.11 will continue to work with Go 1.12 and later.
If you encounter bugs using modules,
please <a href="https://golang.org/issue/new">file issues</a>
so we can fix them. For more information, see the
<a href="/cmd/go#hdr-Modules__module_versions__and_more"><code>go</code> command documentation</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="importpath">Import path restriction</h3>
<p>
Because Go module support assigns special meaning to the
<code>@</code> symbol in command line operations,
the <code>go</code> command now disallows the use of
import paths containing <code>@</code> symbols.
Such import paths were never allowed by <code>go</code> <code>get</code>,
so this restriction can only affect users building
custom GOPATH trees by other means.
</p>
<h3 id="gopackages">Package loading</h3>
<p>
The new package
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/go/packages"><code>golang.org/x/tools/go/packages</code></a>
provides a simple API for locating and loading packages of Go source code.
Although not yet part of the standard library, for many tasks it
effectively replaces the <a href="/pkg/go/build"><code>go/build</code></a>
package, whose API is unable to fully support modules.
Because it runs an external query command such as
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-List_packages"><code>go list</code></a>
to obtain information about Go packages, it enables the construction of
analysis tools that work equally well with alternative build systems
such as <a href="https://bazel.build">Bazel</a>
and <a href="https://buckbuild.com">Buck</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="gocache">Build cache requirement</h3>
<p>
Go 1.11 will be the last release to support setting the environment
variable <code>GOCACHE=off</code> to disable the
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Build_and_test_caching">build cache</a>,
introduced in Go 1.10.
Starting in Go 1.12, the build cache will be required,
as a step toward eliminating <code>$GOPATH/pkg</code>.
The module and package loading support described above
already require that the build cache be enabled.
If you have disabled the build cache to avoid problems you encountered,
please <a href="https://golang.org/issue/new">file an issue</a> to let us know about them.
</p>
<h3 id="compiler">Compiler toolchain</h3>
<p><!-- CL 109918 -->
More functions are now eligible for inlining by default, including
functions that call <code>panic</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 97375 -->
The compiler toolchain now supports column information
in <a href="/cmd/compile/#hdr-Compiler_Directives">line
directives</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 106797 -->
A new package export data format has been introduced.
This should be transparent to end users, except for speeding up
build times for large Go projects.
If it does cause problems, it can be turned off again by
passing <code>-gcflags=all=-iexport=false</code> to
the <code>go</code> tool when building a binary.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 100459 -->
The compiler now rejects unused variables declared in a type switch
guard, such as <code>x</code> in the following example:
</p>
<pre>
func f(v interface{}) {
switch x := v.(type) {
}
}
</pre>
<p>
This was already rejected by both <code>gccgo</code>
and <a href="/pkg/go/types/">go/types</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="assembler">Assembler</h3>
<p><!-- CL 113315 -->
The assembler for <code>amd64</code> now accepts AVX512 instructions.
</p>
<h3 id="debugging">Debugging</h3>
<p><!-- CL 100738, CL 93664 -->
The compiler now produces significantly more accurate debug
information for optimized binaries, including variable location
information, line numbers, and breakpoint locations.
This should make it possible to debug binaries
compiled <em>without</em> <code>-N</code>&nbsp;<code>-l</code>.
There are still limitations to the quality of the debug information,
some of which are fundamental, and some of which will continue to
improve with future releases.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 118276 -->
DWARF sections are now compressed by default because of the expanded
and more accurate debug information produced by the compiler.
This is transparent to most ELF tools (such as debuggers on Linux
and *BSD) and is supported by the Delve debugger on all platforms,
but has limited support in the native tools on macOS and Windows.
To disable DWARF compression,
pass <code>-ldflags=-compressdwarf=false</code> to
the <code>go</code> tool when building a binary.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 109699 -->
Go 1.11 adds experimental support for calling Go functions from
within a debugger.
This is useful, for example, to call <code>String</code> methods
when paused at a breakpoint.
This is currently only supported by Delve (version 1.1.0 and up).
</p>
<h3 id="test">Test</h3>
<p>
Since Go 1.10, the <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>test</code> command runs
<code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>vet</code> on the package being tested,
to identify problems before running the test. Since <code>vet</code>
typechecks the code with <a href="/pkg/go/types/">go/types</a>
before running, tests that do not typecheck will now fail.
In particular, tests that contain an unused variable inside a
closure compiled with Go 1.10, because the Go compiler incorrectly
accepted them (<a href="https://golang.org/issues/3059">Issue #3059</a>),
but will now fail, since <code>go/types</code> correctly reports an
"unused variable" error in this case.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 102696 -->
The <code>-memprofile</code> flag
to <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>test</code> now defaults to the
"allocs" profile, which records the total bytes allocated since the
test began (including garbage-collected bytes).
</p>
<h3 id="vet">Vet</h3>
<p><!-- CL 108555 -->
The <a href="/cmd/vet/"><code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>vet</code></a>
command now reports a fatal error when the package under analysis
does not typecheck. Previously, a type checking error simply caused
a warning to be printed, and <code>vet</code> to exit with status 1.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 108559 -->
Additionally, <a href="/cmd/vet"><code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>vet</code></a>
has become more robust when format-checking <code>printf</code> wrappers.
Vet now detects the mistake in this example:
</p>
<pre>
func wrapper(s string, args ...interface{}) {
fmt.Printf(s, args...)
}
func main() {
wrapper("%s", 42)
}
</pre>
<h3 id="trace">Trace</h3>
<p><!-- CL 63274 -->
With the new <code>runtime/trace</code>
package's <a href="/pkg/runtime/trace/#hdr-User_annotation">user
annotation API</a>, users can record application-level information
in execution traces and create groups of related goroutines.
The <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>tool</code>&nbsp;<code>trace</code>
command visualizes this information in the trace view and the new
user task/region analysis page.
</p>
<h3 id="cgo">Cgo</h3>
<p>
Since Go 1.10, cgo has translated some C pointer types to the Go
type <code>uintptr</code>. These types include
the <code>CFTypeRef</code> hierarchy in Darwin's CoreFoundation
framework and the <code>jobject</code> hierarchy in Java's JNI
interface. In Go 1.11, several improvements have been made to the code
that detects these types. Code that uses these types may need some
updating. See the <a href="go1.10.html#cgo">Go 1.10 release notes</a> for
details. <!-- CL 126275, CL 127156, CL 122217, CL 122575, CL 123177 -->
</p>
<h3 id="go_command">Go command</h3>
<p><!-- CL 126656 -->
The environment variable <code>GOFLAGS</code> may now be used
to set default flags for the <code>go</code> command.
This is useful in certain situations.
Linking can be noticeably slower on underpowered systems due to DWARF,
and users may want to set <code>-ldflags=-w</code> by default.
For modules, some users and CI systems will want vendoring always,
so they should set <code>-mod=vendor</code> by default.
For more information, see the <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Environment_variables"><code>go</code>
command documentation</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="godoc">Godoc</h3>
<p>
Go 1.11 will be the last release to support <code>godoc</code>'s command-line interface.
In future releases, <code>godoc</code> will only be a web server. Users should use
<code>go</code> <code>doc</code> for command-line help output instead.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 85396, CL 124495 -->
The <code>godoc</code> web server now shows which version of Go introduced
new API features. The initial Go version of types, funcs, and methods are shown
right-aligned. For example, see <a href="/pkg/os/#UserCacheDir"><code>UserCacheDir</code></a>, with "1.11"
on the right side. For struct fields, inline comments are added when the struct field was
added in a Go version other than when the type itself was introduced.
For a struct field example, see
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httptrace/#ClientTrace.Got1xxResponse"><code>ClientTrace.Got1xxResponse</code></a>.
</p>
<h3 id="gofmt">Gofmt</h3>
<p>
One minor detail of the default formatting of Go source code has changed.
When formatting expression lists with inline comments, the comments were
aligned according to a heuristic.
However, in some cases the alignment would be split up too easily, or
introduce too much whitespace.
The heuristic has been changed to behave better for human-written code.
</p>
<p>
Note that these kinds of minor updates to gofmt are expected from time to
time.
In general, systems that need consistent formatting of Go source code should
use a specific version of the <code>gofmt</code> binary.
See the <a href="/pkg/go/format/">go/format</a> package documentation for more
information.
</p>
<h3 id="run">Run</h3>
<p>
<!-- CL 109341 -->
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>run</code></a>
command now allows a single import path, a directory name or a
pattern matching a single package.
This allows <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>run</code>&nbsp;<code>pkg</code> or <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>run</code>&nbsp;<code>dir</code>, most importantly <code>go</code>&nbsp;<code>run</code>&nbsp;<code>.</code>
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p><!-- CL 85887 -->
The runtime now uses a sparse heap layout so there is no longer a
limit to the size of the Go heap (previously, the limit was 512GiB).
This also fixes rare "address space conflict" failures in mixed Go/C
binaries or binaries compiled with <code>-race</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 108679, CL 106156 -->
On macOS and iOS, the runtime now uses <code>libSystem.dylib</code> instead of
calling the kernel directly. This should make Go binaries more
compatible with future versions of macOS and iOS.
The <a href="/pkg/syscall">syscall</a> package still makes direct
system calls; fixing this is planned for a future release.
</p>
<h2 id="performance">Performance</h2>
<p>
As always, the changes are so general and varied that precise
statements about performance are difficult to make. Most programs
should run a bit faster, due to better generated code and
optimizations in the core library.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 74851 -->
There were multiple performance changes to the <code>math/big</code>
package as well as many changes across the tree specific to <code>GOARCH=arm64</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="performance-compiler">Compiler toolchain</h3>
<p><!-- CL 110055 -->
The compiler now optimizes map clearing operations of the form:
</p>
<pre>
for k := range m {
delete(m, k)
}
</pre>
<p><!-- CL 109517 -->
The compiler now optimizes slice extension of the form
<code>append(s,</code>&nbsp;<code>make([]T,</code>&nbsp;<code>n)...)</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 100277, CL 105635, CL 109776 -->
The compiler now performs significantly more aggressive bounds-check
and branch elimination. Notably, it now recognizes transitive
relations, so if <code>i&lt;j</code> and <code>j&lt;len(s)</code>,
it can use these facts to eliminate the bounds check
for <code>s[i]</code>. It also understands simple arithmetic such
as <code>s[i-10]</code> and can recognize more inductive cases in
loops. Furthermore, the compiler now uses bounds information to more
aggressively optimize shift operations.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<p>
All of the changes to the standard library are minor.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<!-- CL 115095: https://golang.org/cl/115095: yes (`go test pkg` now always builds pkg even if there are no test files): cmd/go: output coverage report even if there are no test files -->
<!-- CL 110395: https://golang.org/cl/110395: cmd/go, cmd/compile: use Windows response files to avoid arg length limits -->
<!-- CL 112436: https://golang.org/cl/112436: cmd/pprof: add readline support similar to upstream -->
<dl id="crypto"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/">crypto</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 64451 -->
Certain crypto operations, including
<a href="/pkg/crypto/ecdsa/#Sign"><code>ecdsa.Sign</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/#EncryptPKCS1v15"><code>rsa.EncryptPKCS1v15</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/#GenerateKey"><code>rsa.GenerateKey</code></a>,
now randomly read an extra byte of randomness to ensure tests don't rely on internal behavior.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto -->
<dl id="crypto/cipher"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/cipher/">crypto/cipher</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 48510, CL 116435 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/crypto/cipher/#NewGCMWithTagSize"><code>NewGCMWithTagSize</code></a>
implements Galois Counter Mode with non-standard tag lengths for compatibility with existing cryptosystems.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/cipher -->
<dl id="crypto/rsa"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/">crypto/rsa</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 103876 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/#PublicKey"><code>PublicKey</code></a> now implements a
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa/#PublicKey.Size"><code>Size</code></a> method that
returns the modulus size in bytes.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/rsa -->
<dl id="crypto/tls"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/">crypto/tls</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 85115 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#ConnectionState"><code>ConnectionState</code></a>'s new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#ConnectionState.ExportKeyingMaterial"><code>ExportKeyingMaterial</code></a>
method allows exporting keying material bound to the
connection according to RFC 5705.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/tls -->
<dl id="crypto/x509"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/">crypto/x509</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 123355, CL 123695 -->
The deprecated, legacy behavior of treating the <code>CommonName</code> field as
a hostname when no Subject Alternative Names are present is now disabled when the CN is not a
valid hostname.
The <code>CommonName</code> can be completely ignored by adding the experimental value
<code>x509ignoreCN=1</code> to the <code>GODEBUG</code> environment variable.
When the CN is ignored, certificates without SANs validate under chains with name constraints
instead of returning <code>NameConstraintsWithoutSANs</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 113475 -->
Extended key usage restrictions are again checked only if they appear in the <code>KeyUsages</code>
field of <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#VerifyOptions"><code>VerifyOptions</code></a>, instead of always being checked.
This matches the behavior of Go 1.9 and earlier.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 102699 -->
The value returned by <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#SystemCertPool"><code>SystemCertPool</code></a>
is now cached and might not reflect system changes between invocations.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/x509 -->
<dl id="debug/elf"><dt><a href="/pkg/debug/elf/">debug/elf</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 112115 -->
More <a href="/pkg/debug/elf/#ELFOSABI_NONE"><code>ELFOSABI</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/debug/elf/#EM_NONE"><code>EM</code></a>
constants have been added.
</p>
</dl><!-- debug/elf -->
<dl id="encoding/asn1"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/">encoding/asn1</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 110561 -->
<code>Marshal</code> and <code><a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/#Unmarshal">Unmarshal</a></code>
now support "private" class annotations for fields.
</p>
</dl><!-- encoding/asn1 -->
<dl id="encoding/base32"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/base32/">encoding/base32</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 112516 -->
The decoder now consistently
returns <code>io.ErrUnexpectedEOF</code> for an incomplete
chunk. Previously it would return <code>io.EOF</code> in some
cases.
</p>
</dl><!-- encoding/base32 -->
<dl id="encoding/csv"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/">encoding/csv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 99696 -->
The <code>Reader</code> now rejects attempts to set
the <a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/#Reader.Comma"><code>Comma</code></a>
field to a double-quote character, as double-quote characters
already have a special meaning in CSV.
</p>
</dl><!-- encoding/csv -->
<!-- CL 100235 was reverted -->
<dl id="html/template"><dt><a href="/pkg/html/template/">html/template</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 121815 -->
The package has changed its behavior when a typed interface
value is passed to an implicit escaper function. Previously such
a value was written out as (an escaped form)
of <code>&lt;nil&gt;</code>. Now such values are ignored, just
as an untyped <code>nil</code> value is (and always has been)
ignored.
</p>
</dl><!-- html/template -->
<dl id="image/gif"><dt><a href="/pkg/image/gif/">image/gif</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 93076 -->
Non-looping animated GIFs are now supported. They are denoted by having a
<code><a href="/pkg/image/gif/#GIF.LoopCount">LoopCount</a></code> of -1.
</p>
</dl><!-- image/gif -->
<dl id="io/ioutil"><dt><a href="/pkg/io/ioutil/">io/ioutil</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 105675 -->
The <code><a href="/pkg/io/ioutil/#TempFile">TempFile</a></code>
function now supports specifying where the random characters in
the filename are placed. If the <code>prefix</code> argument
includes a "<code>*</code>", the random string replaces the
"<code>*</code>". For example, a <code>prefix</code> argument of "<code>myname.*.bat</code>" will
result in a random filename such as
"<code>myname.123456.bat</code>". If no "<code>*</code>" is
included the old behavior is retained, and the random digits are
appended to the end.
</p>
</dl><!-- io/ioutil -->
<dl id="math/big"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/big/">math/big</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 108996 -->
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int.ModInverse"><code>ModInverse</code></a> now returns nil when g and n are not relatively prime. The result was previously undefined.
</p>
</dl><!-- math/big -->
<dl id="mime/multipart"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/multipart/">mime/multipart</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 121055 -->
The handling of form-data with missing/empty file names has been
restored to the behavior in Go 1.9: in the
<a href="/pkg/mime/multipart/#Form"><code>Form</code></a> for
the form-data part the value is available in
the <code>Value</code> field rather than the <code>File</code>
field. In Go releases 1.10 through 1.10.3 a form-data part with
a missing/empty file name and a non-empty "Content-Type" field
was stored in the <code>File</code> field. This change was a
mistake in 1.10 and has been reverted to the 1.9 behavior.
</p>
</dl><!-- mime/multipart -->
<dl id="mime/quotedprintable"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/quotedprintable/">mime/quotedprintable</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 121095 -->
To support invalid input found in the wild, the package now
permits non-ASCII bytes but does not validate their encoding.
</p>
</dl><!-- mime/quotedprintable -->
<dl id="net"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/">net</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 72810 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/net/#ListenConfig"><code>ListenConfig</code></a> type and the new
<a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer.Control"><code>Dialer.Control</code></a> field permit
setting socket options before accepting and creating connections, respectively.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 76391 -->
The <a href="/pkg/syscall/#RawConn"><code>syscall.RawConn</code></a> <code>Read</code>
and <code>Write</code> methods now work correctly on Windows.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 107715 -->
The <code>net</code> package now automatically uses the
<a href="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/splice.2.html"><code>splice</code> system call</a>
on Linux when copying data between TCP connections in
<a href="/pkg/net/#TCPConn.ReadFrom"><code>TCPConn.ReadFrom</code></a>, as called by
<a href="/pkg/io/#Copy"><code>io.Copy</code></a>. The result is faster, more efficient TCP proxying.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 108297 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/#TCPConn.File"><code>TCPConn.File</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/net/#UDPConn.File"><code>UDPConn.File</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/net/#UnixCOnn.File"><code>UnixConn.File</code></a>,
and <a href="/pkg/net/#IPConn.File"><code>IPConn.File</code></a>
methods no longer put the returned <code>*os.File</code> into
blocking mode.
</p>
</dl><!-- net -->
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 71272 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a> type has a
new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport.MaxConnsPerHost"><code>MaxConnsPerHost</code></a>
option that permits limiting the maximum number of connections
per host.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 79919 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Cookie"><code>Cookie</code></a> type has a new
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Cookie.SameSite"><code>SameSite</code></a> field
(of new type also named
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#SameSite"><code>SameSite</code></a>) to represent the new cookie attribute recently supported by most browsers.
The <code>net/http</code>'s <code>Transport</code> does not use the <code>SameSite</code>
attribute itself, but the package supports parsing and serializing the
attribute for browsers to use.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 81778 -->
It is no longer allowed to reuse a <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>Server</code></a>
after a call to
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server.Shutdown"><code>Shutdown</code></a> or
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server.Close"><code>Close</code></a>. It was never officially supported
in the past and had often surprising behavior. Now, all future calls to the server's <code>Serve</code>
methods will return errors after a shutdown or close.
</p>
<!-- CL 89275 was reverted before Go 1.11 -->
<p><!-- CL 93296 -->
The constant <code>StatusMisdirectedRequest</code> is now defined for HTTP status code 421.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 123875 -->
The HTTP server will no longer cancel contexts or send on
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#CloseNotifier"><code>CloseNotifier</code></a>
channels upon receiving pipelined HTTP/1.1 requests. Browsers do
not use HTTP pipelining, but some clients (such as
Debian's <code>apt</code>) may be configured to do so.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 115255 -->
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ProxyFromEnvironment"><code>ProxyFromEnvironment</code></a>, which is used by the
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#DefaultTransport"><code>DefaultTransport</code></a>, now
supports CIDR notation and ports in the <code>NO_PROXY</code> environment variable.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<dl id="net/http/httputil"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/">net/http/httputil</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 77410 -->
The
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/#ReverseProxy"><code>ReverseProxy</code></a>
has a new
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/#ReverseProxy.ErrorHandler"><code>ErrorHandler</code></a>
option to permit changing how errors are handled.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 115135 -->
The <code>ReverseProxy</code> now also passes
"<code>TE:</code>&nbsp;<code>trailers</code>" request headers
through to the backend, as required by the gRPC protocol.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/http/httputil -->
<dl id="os"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/">os</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 78835 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/os/#UserCacheDir"><code>UserCacheDir</code></a> function
returns the default root directory to use for user-specific cached data.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 94856 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/os/#ModeIrregular"><code>ModeIrregular</code></a>
is a <a href="/pkg/os/#FileMode"><code>FileMode</code></a> bit to represent
that a file is not a regular file, but nothing else is known about it, or that
it's not a socket, device, named pipe, symlink, or other file type for which
Go has a defined mode bit.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 99337 -->
<a href="/pkg/os/#Symlink"><code>Symlink</code></a> now works
for unprivileged users on Windows 10 on machines with Developer
Mode enabled.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 100077 -->
When a non-blocking descriptor is passed
to <a href="/pkg/os#NewFile"><code>NewFile</code></a>, the
resulting <code>*File</code> will be kept in non-blocking
mode. This means that I/O for that <code>*File</code> will use
the runtime poller rather than a separate thread, and that
the <a href="/pkg/os/#File.SetDeadline"><code>SetDeadline</code></a>
methods will work.
</p>
</dl><!-- os -->
<dl id="os/signal"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/signal/">os/signal</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 108376 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/os/signal/#Ignored"><code>Ignored</code></a> function reports
whether a signal is currently ignored.
</p>
</dl><!-- os/signal -->
<dl id="os/user"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/user/">os/user</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 92456 -->
The <code>os/user</code> package can now be built in pure Go
mode using the build tag "<code>osusergo</code>",
independent of the use of the environment
variable <code>CGO_ENABLED=0</code>. Previously the only way to use
the package's pure Go implementation was to disable <code>cgo</code>
support across the entire program.
</p>
</dl><!-- os/user -->
<!-- CL 101715 was reverted -->
<dl id="pkg-runtime"><dt id="runtime-again"><a href="/pkg/runtime/">runtime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 70993 -->
Setting the <code>GODEBUG=tracebackancestors=<em>N</em></code>
environment variable now extends tracebacks with the stacks at
which goroutines were created, where <em>N</em> limits the
number of ancestor goroutines to report.
</p>
</dl><!-- runtime -->
<dl id="runtime/pprof"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/">runtime/pprof</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 102696 -->
This release adds a new "allocs" profile type that profiles
total number of bytes allocated since the program began
(including garbage-collected bytes). This is identical to the
existing "heap" profile viewed in <code>-alloc_space</code> mode.
Now <code>go test -memprofile=...</code> reports an "allocs" profile
instead of "heap" profile.
</p>
</dl><!-- runtime/pprof -->
<dl id="sync"><dt><a href="/pkg/sync/">sync</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 87095 -->
The mutex profile now includes reader/writer contention
for <a href="/pkg/sync/#RWMutex"><code>RWMutex</code></a>.
Writer/writer contention was already included in the mutex
profile.
</p>
</dl><!-- sync -->
<dl id="syscall"><dt><a href="/pkg/syscall/">syscall</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 106275 -->
On Windows, several fields were changed from <code>uintptr</code> to a new
<a href="/pkg/syscall/?GOOS=windows&GOARCH=amd64#Pointer"><code>Pointer</code></a>
type to avoid problems with Go's garbage collector. The same change was made
to the <a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/windows"><code>golang.org/x/sys/windows</code></a>
package. For any code affected, users should first migrate away from the <code>syscall</code>
package to the <code>golang.org/x/sys/windows</code> package, and then change
to using the <code>Pointer</code>, while obeying the
<a href="/pkg/unsafe/#Pointer"><code>unsafe.Pointer</code> conversion rules</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 118658 -->
On Linux, the <code>flags</code> parameter to
<a href="/pkg/syscall/?GOOS=linux&GOARCH=amd64#Faccessat"><code>Faccessat</code></a>
is now implemented just as in glibc. In earlier Go releases the
flags parameter was ignored.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 118658 -->
On Linux, the <code>flags</code> parameter to
<a href="/pkg/syscall/?GOOS=linux&GOARCH=amd64#Fchmodat"><code>Fchmodat</code></a>
is now validated. Linux's <code>fchmodat</code> doesn't support the <code>flags</code> parameter
so we now mimic glibc's behavior and return an error if it's non-zero.
</p>
</dl><!-- syscall -->
<dl id="text/scanner"><dt><a href="/pkg/text/scanner/">text/scanner</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 112037 -->
The <a href="/pkg/text/scanner/#Scanner.Scan"><code>Scanner.Scan</code></a> method now returns
the <a href="/pkg/text/scanner/#RawString"><code>RawString</code></a> token
instead of <a href="/pkg/text/scanner/#String"><code>String</code></a>
for raw string literals.
</p>
</dl><!-- text/scanner -->
<dl id="text/template"><dt><a href="/pkg/text/template/">text/template</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 84480 -->
Modifying template variables via assignments is now permitted via the <code>=</code> token:
</p>
<pre>
{{"{{"}} $v := "init" {{"}}"}}
{{"{{"}} if true {{"}}"}}
{{"{{"}} $v = "changed" {{"}}"}}
{{"{{"}} end {{"}}"}}
v: {{"{{"}} $v {{"}}"}} {{"{{"}}/* "changed" */{{"}}"}}</pre>
<p><!-- CL 95215 -->
In previous versions untyped <code>nil</code> values passed to
template functions were ignored. They are now passed as normal
arguments.
</p>
</dl><!-- text/template -->
<dl id="time"><dt><a href="/pkg/time/">time</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 98157 -->
Parsing of timezones denoted by sign and offset is now
supported. In previous versions, numeric timezone names
(such as <code>+03</code>) were not considered valid, and only
three-letter abbreviations (such as <code>MST</code>) were accepted
when expecting a timezone name.
</p>
</dl><!-- time -->

View File

@@ -1,949 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.12 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.12",
"Template": true
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.12</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.12, arrives six months after <a href="go1.11">Go 1.11</a>.
Most of its changes are in the implementation of the toolchain, runtime, and libraries.
As always, the release maintains the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>.
We expect almost all Go programs to continue to compile and run as before.
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
There are no changes to the language specification.
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<p><!-- CL 138675 -->
The race detector is now supported on <code>linux/arm64</code>.
</p>
<p id="freebsd">
Go 1.12 is the last release that is supported on FreeBSD 10.x, which has
already reached end-of-life. Go 1.13 will require FreeBSD 11.2+ or FreeBSD
12.0+.
FreeBSD 12.0+ requires a kernel with the COMPAT_FREEBSD11 option set (this is the default).
</p>
<p><!-- CL 146898 -->
cgo is now supported on <code>linux/ppc64</code>.
</p>
<p id="hurd"><!-- CL 146023 -->
<code>hurd</code> is now a recognized value for <code>GOOS</code>, reserved
for the GNU/Hurd system for use with <code>gccgo</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="windows">Windows</h3>
<p>
Go's new <code>windows/arm</code> port supports running Go on Windows 10
IoT Core on 32-bit ARM chips such as the Raspberry Pi 3.
</p>
<h3 id="aix">AIX</h3>
<p>
Go now supports AIX 7.2 and later on POWER8 architectures (<code>aix/ppc64</code>). External linking, cgo, pprof and the race detector aren't yet supported.
</p>
<h3 id="darwin">Darwin</h3>
<p>
Go 1.12 is the last release that will run on macOS 10.10 Yosemite.
Go 1.13 will require macOS 10.11 El Capitan or later.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 141639 -->
<code>libSystem</code> is now used when making syscalls on Darwin,
ensuring forward-compatibility with future versions of macOS and iOS.
<!-- CL 153338 -->
The switch to <code>libSystem</code> triggered additional App Store
checks for private API usage. Since it is considered private,
<code>syscall.Getdirentries</code> now always fails with
<code>ENOSYS</code> on iOS.
Additionally, <a href="/pkg/syscall/#Setrlimit"><code>syscall.Setrlimit</code></a>
reports <code>invalid</code> <code>argument</code> in places where it historically
succeeded. These consequences are not specific to Go and users should expect
behavioral parity with <code>libSystem</code>'s implementation going forward.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<h3 id="vet"><code>go tool vet</code> no longer supported</h3>
<p>
The <code>go vet</code> command has been rewritten to serve as the
base for a range of different source code analysis tools. See
the <a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis">golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis</a>
package for details. A side-effect is that <code>go tool vet</code>
is no longer supported. External tools that use <code>go tool
vet</code> must be changed to use <code>go
vet</code>. Using <code>go vet</code> instead of <code>go tool
vet</code> should work with all supported versions of Go.
</p>
<p>
As part of this change, the experimental <code>-shadow</code> option
is no longer available with <code>go vet</code>. Checking for
variable shadowing may now be done using
<pre>
go get -u golang.org/x/tools/go/analysis/passes/shadow/cmd/shadow
go vet -vettool=$(which shadow)
</pre>
</p>
<h3 id="tour">Tour</h3>
<p> <!-- CL 152657 -->
The Go tour is no longer included in the main binary distribution. To
run the tour locally, instead of running <code>go</code> <code>tool</code> <code>tour</code>,
manually install it:
<pre>
go get -u golang.org/x/tour
tour
</pre>
</p>
<h3 id="gocache">Build cache requirement</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Build_and_test_caching">build cache</a> is now
required as a step toward eliminating
<code>$GOPATH/pkg</code>. Setting the environment variable
<code>GOCACHE=off</code> will cause <code>go</code> commands that write to the
cache to fail.
</p>
<h3 id="binary-only">Binary-only packages</h3>
<p>
Go 1.12 is the last release that will support binary-only packages.
</p>
<h3 id="cgo">Cgo</h3>
<p>
Go 1.12 will translate the C type <code>EGLDisplay</code> to the Go type <code>uintptr</code>.
This change is similar to how Go 1.10 and newer treats Darwin's CoreFoundation
and Java's JNI types. See the
<a href="/cmd/cgo/#hdr-Special_cases">cgo documentation</a>
for more information.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 152657 -->
Mangled C names are no longer accepted in packages that use Cgo. Use the Cgo
names instead. For example, use the documented cgo name <code>C.char</code>
rather than the mangled name <code>_Ctype_char</code> that cgo generates.
</p>
<h3 id="modules">Modules</h3>
<p><!-- CL 148517 -->
When <code>GO111MODULE</code> is set to <code>on</code>, the <code>go</code>
command now supports module-aware operations outside of a module directory,
provided that those operations do not need to resolve import paths relative to
the current directory or explicitly edit the <code>go.mod</code> file.
Commands such as <code>go</code> <code>get</code>,
<code>go</code> <code>list</code>, and
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>download</code> behave as if in a
module with initially-empty requirements.
In this mode, <code>go</code> <code>env</code> <code>GOMOD</code> reports
the system's null device (<code>/dev/null</code> or <code>NUL</code>).
</p>
<p><!-- CL 146382 -->
<code>go</code> commands that download and extract modules are now safe to
invoke concurrently.
The module cache (<code>GOPATH/pkg/mod</code>) must reside in a filesystem that
supports file locking.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 147282, 147281 -->
The <code>go</code> directive in a <code>go.mod</code> file now indicates the
version of the language used by the files within that module.
It will be set to the current release
(<code>go</code> <code>1.12</code>) if no existing version is
present.
If the <code>go</code> directive for a module specifies a
version <em>newer</em> than the toolchain in use, the <code>go</code> command
will attempt to build the packages regardless, and will note the mismatch only if
that build fails.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 147282, 147281 -->
This changed use of the <code>go</code> directive means that if you
use Go 1.12 to build a module, thus recording <code>go 1.12</code>
in the <code>go.mod</code> file, you will get an error when
attempting to build the same module with Go 1.11 through Go 1.11.3.
Go 1.11.4 or later will work fine, as will releases older than Go 1.11.
If you must use Go 1.11 through 1.11.3, you can avoid the problem by
setting the language version to 1.11, using the Go 1.12 go tool,
via <code>go mod edit -go=1.11</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 152739 -->
When an import cannot be resolved using the active modules,
the <code>go</code> command will now try to use the modules mentioned in the
main module's <code>replace</code> directives before consulting the module
cache and the usual network sources.
If a matching replacement is found but the <code>replace</code> directive does
not specify a version, the <code>go</code> command uses a pseudo-version
derived from the zero <code>time.Time</code> (such
as <code>v0.0.0-00010101000000-000000000000</code>).
</p>
<h3 id="compiler">Compiler toolchain</h3>
<p><!-- CL 134155, 134156 -->
The compiler's live variable analysis has improved. This may mean that
finalizers will be executed sooner in this release than in previous
releases. If that is a problem, consider the appropriate addition of a
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#KeepAlive"><code>runtime.KeepAlive</code></a> call.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 147361 -->
More functions are now eligible for inlining by default, including
functions that do nothing but call another function.
This extra inlining makes it additionally important to use
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#CallersFrames"><code>runtime.CallersFrames</code></a>
instead of iterating over the result of
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#Callers"><code>runtime.Callers</code></a> directly.
<pre>
// Old code which no longer works correctly (it will miss inlined call frames).
var pcs [10]uintptr
n := runtime.Callers(1, pcs[:])
for _, pc := range pcs[:n] {
f := runtime.FuncForPC(pc)
if f != nil {
fmt.Println(f.Name())
}
}
</pre>
<pre>
// New code which will work correctly.
var pcs [10]uintptr
n := runtime.Callers(1, pcs[:])
frames := runtime.CallersFrames(pcs[:n])
for {
frame, more := frames.Next()
fmt.Println(frame.Function)
if !more {
break
}
}
</pre>
</p>
<p><!-- CL 153477 -->
Wrappers generated by the compiler to implement method expressions
are no longer reported
by <a href="/pkg/runtime/#CallersFrames"><code>runtime.CallersFrames</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/runtime/#Stack"><code>runtime.Stack</code></a>. They
are also not printed in panic stack traces.
This change aligns the <code>gc</code> toolchain to match
the <code>gccgo</code> toolchain, which already elided such wrappers
from stack traces.
Clients of these APIs might need to adjust for the missing
frames. For code that must interoperate between 1.11 and 1.12
releases, you can replace the method expression <code>x.M</code>
with the function literal <code>func (...) { x.M(...) } </code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 144340 -->
The compiler now accepts a <code>-lang</code> flag to set the Go language
version to use. For example, <code>-lang=go1.8</code> causes the compiler to
emit an error if the program uses type aliases, which were added in Go 1.9.
Language changes made before Go 1.12 are not consistently enforced.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 147160 -->
The compiler toolchain now uses different conventions to call Go
functions and assembly functions. This should be invisible to users,
except for calls that simultaneously cross between Go and
assembly <em>and</em> cross a package boundary. If linking results
in an error like "relocation target not defined for ABIInternal (but
is defined for ABI0)", please refer to the
<a href="https://github.com/golang/proposal/blob/master/design/27539-internal-abi.md#compatibility">compatibility section</a>
of the ABI design document.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 145179 -->
There have been many improvements to the DWARF debug information
produced by the compiler, including improvements to argument
printing and variable location information.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 61511 -->
Go programs now also maintain stack frame pointers on <code>linux/arm64</code>
for the benefit of profiling tools like <code>perf</code>. The frame pointer
maintenance has a small run-time overhead that varies but averages around 3%.
To build a toolchain that does not use frame pointers, set
<code>GOEXPERIMENT=noframepointer</code> when running <code>make.bash</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 142717 -->
The obsolete "safe" compiler mode (enabled by the <code>-u</code> gcflag) has been removed.
</p>
<h3 id="godoc"><code>godoc</code> and <code>go</code> <code>doc</code></h3>
<p>
In Go 1.12, <code>godoc</code> no longer has a command-line interface and
is only a web server. Users should use <code>go</code> <code>doc</code>
for command-line help output instead. Go 1.12 is the last release that will
include the <code>godoc</code> webserver; in Go 1.13 it will be available
via <code>go</code> <code>get</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 141977 -->
<code>go</code> <code>doc</code> now supports the <code>-all</code> flag,
which will cause it to print all exported APIs and their documentation,
as the <code>godoc</code> command line used to do.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 140959 -->
<code>go</code> <code>doc</code> also now includes the <code>-src</code> flag,
which will show the target's source code.
</p>
<h3 id="trace">Trace</h3>
<p><!-- CL 60790 -->
The trace tool now supports plotting mutator utilization curves,
including cross-references to the execution trace. These are useful
for analyzing the impact of the garbage collector on application
latency and throughput.
</p>
<h3 id="assembler">Assembler</h3>
<p><!-- CL 147218 -->
On <code>arm64</code>, the platform register was renamed from
<code>R18</code> to <code>R18_PLATFORM</code> to prevent accidental
use, as the OS could choose to reserve this register.
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p><!-- CL 138959 -->
Go 1.12 significantly improves the performance of sweeping when a
large fraction of the heap remains live. This reduces allocation
latency immediately following a garbage collection.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 139719 -->
The Go runtime now releases memory back to the operating system more
aggressively, particularly in response to large allocations that
can't reuse existing heap space.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 146342, CL 146340, CL 146345, CL 146339, CL 146343, CL 146337, CL 146341, CL 146338 -->
The Go runtime's timer and deadline code is faster and scales better
with higher numbers of CPUs. In particular, this improves the
performance of manipulating network connection deadlines.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 135395 -->
On Linux, the runtime now uses <code>MADV_FREE</code> to release unused
memory. This is more efficient but may result in higher reported
RSS. The kernel will reclaim the unused data when it is needed.
To revert to the Go 1.11 behavior (<code>MADV_DONTNEED</code>), set the
environment variable <code>GODEBUG=madvdontneed=1</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 149578 -->
Adding cpu.<em>extension</em>=off to the
<a href="/doc/diagnostics.html#godebug">GODEBUG</a> environment
variable now disables the use of optional CPU instruction
set extensions in the standard library and runtime. This is not
yet supported on Windows.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 158337 -->
Go 1.12 improves the accuracy of memory profiles by fixing
overcounting of large heap allocations.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 159717 -->
Tracebacks, <code>runtime.Caller</code>,
and <code>runtime.Callers</code> no longer include
compiler-generated initialization functions. Doing a traceback
during the initialization of a global variable will now show a
function named <code>PKG.init.ializers</code>.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<h3 id="tls_1_3">TLS 1.3</h3>
<p>
Go 1.12 adds opt-in support for TLS 1.3 in the <code>crypto/tls</code> package as
specified by <a href="https://www.rfc-editor.org/info/rfc8446">RFC 8446</a>. It can
be enabled by adding the value <code>tls13=1</code> to the <code>GODEBUG</code>
environment variable. It will be enabled by default in Go 1.13.
</p>
<p>
To negotiate TLS 1.3, make sure you do not set an explicit <code>MaxVersion</code> in
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config"><code>Config</code></a> and run your program with
the environment variable <code>GODEBUG=tls13=1</code> set.
</p>
<p>
All TLS 1.2 features except <code>TLSUnique</code> in
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#ConnectionState"><code>ConnectionState</code></a>
and renegotiation are available in TLS 1.3 and provide equivalent or
better security and performance. Note that even though TLS 1.3 is backwards
compatible with previous versions, certain legacy systems might not work
correctly when attempting to negotiate it. RSA certificate keys too small
to be secure (including 512-bit keys) will not work with TLS 1.3.
</p>
<p>
TLS 1.3 cipher suites are not configurable. All supported cipher suites are
safe, and if <code>PreferServerCipherSuites</code> is set in
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config"><code>Config</code></a> the preference order
is based on the available hardware.
</p>
<p>
Early data (also called "0-RTT mode") is not currently supported as a
client or server. Additionally, a Go 1.12 server does not support skipping
unexpected early data if a client sends it. Since TLS 1.3 0-RTT mode
involves clients keeping state regarding which servers support 0-RTT,
a Go 1.12 server cannot be part of a load-balancing pool where some other
servers do support 0-RTT. If switching a domain from a server that supported
0-RTT to a Go 1.12 server, 0-RTT would have to be disabled for at least the
lifetime of the issued session tickets before the switch to ensure
uninterrupted operation.
</p>
<p>
In TLS 1.3 the client is the last one to speak in the handshake, so if it causes
an error to occur on the server, it will be returned on the client by the first
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Conn.Read"><code>Read</code></a>, not by
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Conn.Handshake"><code>Handshake</code></a>. For
example, that will be the case if the server rejects the client certificate.
Similarly, session tickets are now post-handshake messages, so are only
received by the client upon its first
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Conn.Read"><code>Read</code></a>.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<!-- TODO: CL 115677: https://golang.org/cl/115677: cmd/vet: check embedded field tags too -->
<dl id="bufio"><dt><a href="/pkg/bufio/">bufio</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 149297 -->
<code>Reader</code>'s <a href="/pkg/bufio/#Reader.UnreadRune"><code>UnreadRune</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#Reader.UnreadByte"><code>UnreadByte</code></a> methods will now return an error
if they are called after <a href="/pkg/bufio/#Reader.Peek"><code>Peek</code></a>.
</p>
</dl><!-- bufio -->
<dl id="bytes"><dt><a href="/pkg/bytes/">bytes</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 137855 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/bytes/#ReplaceAll"><code>ReplaceAll</code></a> returns a copy of
a byte slice with all non-overlapping instances of a value replaced by another.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 145098 -->
A pointer to a zero-value <a href="/pkg/bytes/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a> is now
functionally equivalent to <a href="/pkg/bytes/#NewReader"><code>NewReader</code></a><code>(nil)</code>.
Prior to Go 1.12, the former could not be used as a substitute for the latter in all cases.
</p>
</dl><!-- bytes -->
<dl id="crypto/rand"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/rand/">crypto/rand</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 139419 -->
A warning will now be printed to standard error the first time
<code>Reader.Read</code> is blocked for more than 60 seconds waiting
to read entropy from the kernel.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 120055 -->
On FreeBSD, <code>Reader</code> now uses the <code>getrandom</code>
system call if available, <code>/dev/urandom</code> otherwise.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/rand -->
<dl id="crypto/rc4"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/rc4/">crypto/rc4</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 130397 -->
This release removes the assembly implementations, leaving only
the pure Go version. The Go compiler generates code that is
either slightly better or slightly worse, depending on the exact
CPU. RC4 is insecure and should only be used for compatibility
with legacy systems.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/rc4 -->
<dl id="crypto/tls"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/">crypto/tls</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 143177 -->
If a client sends an initial message that does not look like TLS, the server
will no longer reply with an alert, and it will expose the underlying
<code>net.Conn</code> in the new field <code>Conn</code> of
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#RecordHeaderError"><code>RecordHeaderError</code></a>.
</p>
</dl><!-- crypto/tls -->
<dl id="database/sql"><dt><a href="/pkg/database/sql/">database/sql</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 145738 -->
A query cursor can now be obtained by passing a
<a href="/pkg/database/sql/#Rows"><code>*Rows</code></a>
value to the <a href="/pkg/database/sql/#Row.Scan"><code>Row.Scan</code></a> method.
</p>
</dl><!-- database/sql -->
<dl id="expvar"><dt><a href="/pkg/expvar/">expvar</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 139537 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/expvar/#Map.Delete"><code>Delete</code></a> method allows
for deletion of key/value pairs from a <a href="/pkg/expvar/#Map"><code>Map</code></a>.
</p>
</dl><!-- expvar -->
<dl id="fmt"><dt><a href="/pkg/fmt/">fmt</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 142737 -->
Maps are now printed in key-sorted order to ease testing. The ordering rules are:
<ul>
<li>When applicable, nil compares low
<li>ints, floats, and strings order by <
<li>NaN compares less than non-NaN floats
<li>bool compares false before true
<li>Complex compares real, then imaginary
<li>Pointers compare by machine address
<li>Channel values compare by machine address
<li>Structs compare each field in turn
<li>Arrays compare each element in turn
<li>Interface values compare first by <code>reflect.Type</code> describing the concrete type
and then by concrete value as described in the previous rules.
</ul>
</p>
<p><!-- CL 129777 -->
When printing maps, non-reflexive key values like <code>NaN</code> were previously
displayed as <code>&lt;nil&gt;</code>. As of this release, the correct values are printed.
</p>
</dl><!-- fmt -->
<dl id="go/doc"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/doc/">go/doc</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 140958 -->
To address some outstanding issues in <a href="/cmd/doc/"><code>cmd/doc</code></a>,
this package has a new <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Mode"><code>Mode</code></a> bit,
<code>PreserveAST</code>, which controls whether AST data is cleared.
</p>
</dl><!-- go/doc -->
<dl id="go/token"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/token/">go/token</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 134075 -->
The <a href="/pkg/go/token#File"><code>File</code></a> type has a new
<a href="/pkg/go/token#File.LineStart"><code>LineStart</code></a> field,
which returns the position of the start of a given line. This is especially useful
in programs that occasionally handle non-Go files, such as assembly, but wish to use
the <code>token.Pos</code> mechanism to identify file positions.
</p>
</dl><!-- go/token -->
<dl id="image"><dt><a href="/pkg/image/">image</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 118755 -->
The <a href="/pkg/image/#RegisterFormat"><code>RegisterFormat</code></a> function is now safe for concurrent use.
</p>
</dl><!-- image -->
<dl id="image/png"><dt><a href="/pkg/image/png/">image/png</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 134235 -->
Paletted images with fewer than 16 colors now encode to smaller outputs.
</p>
</dl><!-- image/png -->
<dl id="io"><dt><a href="/pkg/io/">io</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 139457 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/io#StringWriter"><code>StringWriter</code></a> interface wraps the
<a href="/pkg/io/#WriteString"><code>WriteString</code></a> function.
</p>
</dl><!-- io -->
<dl id="math"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/">math</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 153059 -->
The functions
<a href="/pkg/math/#Sin"><code>Sin</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/math/#Cos"><code>Cos</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/math/#Tan"><code>Tan</code></a>,
and <a href="/pkg/math/#Sincos"><code>Sincos</code></a> now
apply Payne-Hanek range reduction to huge arguments. This
produces more accurate answers, but they will not be bit-for-bit
identical with the results in earlier releases.
</p>
</dl><!-- math -->
<dl id="math/bits"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/bits/">math/bits</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 123157 -->
New extended precision operations <a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Add"><code>Add</code></a>, <a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Sub"><code>Sub</code></a>, <a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Mul"><code>Mul</code></a>, and <a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Div"><code>Div</code></a> are available in <code>uint</code>, <code>uint32</code>, and <code>uint64</code> versions.
</p>
</dl><!-- math/bits -->
<dl id="net"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/">net</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 146659 -->
The
<a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer.DualStack"><code>Dialer.DualStack</code></a> setting is now ignored and deprecated;
RFC 6555 Fast Fallback ("Happy Eyeballs") is now enabled by default. To disable, set
<a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer.FallbackDelay"><code>Dialer.FallbackDelay</code></a> to a negative value.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 107196 -->
Similarly, TCP keep-alives are now enabled by default if
<a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer.KeepAlive"><code>Dialer.KeepAlive</code></a> is zero.
To disable, set it to a negative value.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 113997 -->
On Linux, the <a href="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man2/splice.2.html"><code>splice</code> system call</a> is now used when copying from a
<a href="/pkg/net/#UnixConn"><code>UnixConn</code></a> to a
<a href="/pkg/net/#TCPConn"><code>TCPConn</code></a>.
</p>
</dl><!-- net -->
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 143177 -->
The HTTP server now rejects misdirected HTTP requests to HTTPS servers with a plaintext "400 Bad Request" response.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 130115 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Client.CloseIdleConnections"><code>Client.CloseIdleConnections</code></a>
method calls the <code>Client</code>'s underlying <code>Transport</code>'s <code>CloseIdleConnections</code>
if it has one.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 145398 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a> no longer rejects HTTP responses which declare
HTTP Trailers but don't use chunked encoding. Instead, the declared trailers are now just ignored.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 152080 --> <!-- CL 151857 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a> no longer handles <code>MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS</code> values
advertised from HTTP/2 servers as strictly as it did during Go 1.10 and Go 1.11. The default behavior is now back
to how it was in Go 1.9: each connection to a server can have up to <code>MAX_CONCURRENT_STREAMS</code> requests
active and then new TCP connections are created as needed. In Go 1.10 and Go 1.11 the <code>http2</code> package
would block and wait for requests to finish instead of creating new connections.
To get the stricter behavior back, import the
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/http2"><code>golang.org/x/net/http2</code></a> package
directly and set
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/http2#Transport.StrictMaxConcurrentStreams"><code>Transport.StrictMaxConcurrentStreams</code></a> to
<code>true</code>.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<dl id="net/url"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/url/">net/url</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 159157, CL 160178 -->
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#Parse"><code>Parse</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#ParseRequestURI"><code>ParseRequestURI</code></a>,
and
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#URL.Parse"><code>URL.Parse</code></a>
now return an
error for URLs containing ASCII control characters, which includes NULL,
tab, and newlines.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/url -->
<dl id="net/http/httputil"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/">net/http/httputil</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 146437 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/#ReverseProxy"><code>ReverseProxy</code></a> now automatically
proxies WebSocket requests.
</p>
</dl><!-- net/http/httputil -->
<dl id="os"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/">os</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 125443 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/os/#ProcessState.ExitCode"><code>ProcessState.ExitCode</code></a> method
returns the process's exit code.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 135075 -->
<code>ModeCharDevice</code> has been added to the <code>ModeType</code> bitmask, allowing for
<code>ModeDevice | ModeCharDevice</code> to be recovered when masking a
<a href="/pkg/os/#FileMode"><code>FileMode</code></a> with <code>ModeType</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 139418 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/os/#UserHomeDir"><code>UserHomeDir</code></a> returns the
current user's home directory.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 146020 -->
<a href="/pkg/os/#RemoveAll"><code>RemoveAll</code></a> now supports paths longer than 4096 characters
on most Unix systems.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 130676 -->
<a href="/pkg/os/#File.Sync"><code>File.Sync</code></a> now uses <code>F_FULLFSYNC</code> on macOS
to correctly flush the file contents to permanent storage.
This may cause the method to run more slowly than in previous releases.
</p>
<p><!--CL 155517 -->
<a href="/pkg/os/#File"><code>File</code></a> now supports
a <a href="/pkg/os/#File.SyscallConn"><code>SyscallConn</code></a>
method returning
a <a href="/pkg/syscall/#RawConn"><code>syscall.RawConn</code></a>
interface value. This may be used to invoke system-specific
operations on the underlying file descriptor.
</p>
</dl><!-- os -->
<dl id="path/filepath"><dt><a href="/pkg/path/filepath/">path/filepath</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 145220 -->
The <a href="/pkg/path/filepath/#IsAbs"><code>IsAbs</code></a> function now returns true when passed
a reserved filename on Windows such as <code>NUL</code>.
<a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/desktop/fileio/naming-a-file#naming-conventions">List of reserved names.</a>
</p>
</dl><!-- path/filepath -->
<dl id="reflect"><dt><a href="/pkg/reflect/">reflect</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 33572 -->
A new <a href="/pkg/reflect#MapIter"><code>MapIter</code></a> type is
an iterator for ranging over a map. This type is exposed through the
<a href="/pkg/reflect#Value"><code>Value</code></a> type's new
<a href="/pkg/reflect#Value.MapRange"><code>MapRange</code></a> method.
This follows the same iteration semantics as a range statement, with <code>Next</code>
to advance the iterator, and <code>Key</code>/<code>Value</code> to access each entry.
</p>
</dl><!-- reflect -->
<dl id="regexp"><dt><a href="/pkg/regexp/">regexp</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 139784 -->
<a href="/pkg/regexp/#Regexp.Copy"><code>Copy</code></a> is no longer necessary
to avoid lock contention, so it has been given a partial deprecation comment.
<a href="/pkg/regexp/#Regexp.Copy"><code>Copy</code></a>
may still be appropriate if the reason for its use is to make two copies with
different <a href="/pkg/regexp/#Regexp.Longest"><code>Longest</code></a> settings.
</p>
</dl><!-- regexp -->
<dl id="runtime/debug"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/">runtime/debug</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 144220 -->
A new <a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#BuildInfo"><code>BuildInfo</code></a> type
exposes the build information read from the running binary, available only in
binaries built with module support. This includes the main package path, main
module information, and the module dependencies. This type is given through the
<a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#ReadBuildInfo"><code>ReadBuildInfo</code></a> function
on <a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#BuildInfo"><code>BuildInfo</code></a>.
</p>
</dl><!-- runtime/debug -->
<dl id="strings"><dt><a href="/pkg/strings/">strings</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 137855 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/strings/#ReplaceAll"><code>ReplaceAll</code></a> returns a copy of
a string with all non-overlapping instances of a value replaced by another.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 145098 -->
A pointer to a zero-value <a href="/pkg/strings/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a> is now
functionally equivalent to <a href="/pkg/strings/#NewReader"><code>NewReader</code></a><code>(nil)</code>.
Prior to Go 1.12, the former could not be used as a substitute for the latter in all cases.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 122835 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/strings/#Builder.Cap"><code>Builder.Cap</code></a> method returns the capacity of the builder's underlying byte slice.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 131495 -->
The character mapping functions <a href="/pkg/strings/#Map"><code>Map</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#Title"><code>Title</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToLower"><code>ToLower</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToLowerSpecial"><code>ToLowerSpecial</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToTitle"><code>ToTitle</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToTitleSpecial"><code>ToTitleSpecial</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToUpper"><code>ToUpper</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/strings/#ToUpperSpecial"><code>ToUpperSpecial</code></a>
now always guarantee to return valid UTF-8. In earlier releases, if the input was invalid UTF-8 but no character replacements
needed to be applied, these routines incorrectly returned the invalid UTF-8 unmodified.
</p>
</dl><!-- strings -->
<dl id="syscall"><dt><a href="/pkg/syscall/">syscall</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 138595 -->
64-bit inodes are now supported on FreeBSD 12. Some types have been adjusted accordingly.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 125456 -->
The Unix socket
(<a href="https://blogs.msdn.microsoft.com/commandline/2017/12/19/af_unix-comes-to-windows/"><code>AF_UNIX</code></a>)
address family is now supported for compatible versions of Windows.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 147117 -->
The new function <a href="/pkg/syscall/?GOOS=windows&GOARCH=amd64#Syscall18"><code>Syscall18</code></a>
has been introduced for Windows, allowing for calls with up to 18 arguments.
</p>
</dl><!-- syscall -->
<dl id="syscall/js"><dt><a href="/pkg/syscall/js/">syscall/js</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 153559 -->
<p>
The <code>Callback</code> type and <code>NewCallback</code> function have been renamed;
they are now called
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#Func"><code>Func</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#FuncOf"><code>FuncOf</code></a>, respectively.
This is a breaking change, but WebAssembly support is still experimental
and not yet subject to the
<a href="/doc/go1compat">Go 1 compatibility promise</a>. Any code using the
old names will need to be updated.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 141644 -->
If a type implements the new
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#Wrapper"><code>Wrapper</code></a>
interface,
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#ValueOf"><code>ValueOf</code></a>
will use it to return the JavaScript value for that type.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 143137 -->
The meaning of the zero
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#Value"><code>Value</code></a>
has changed. It now represents the JavaScript <code>undefined</code> value
instead of the number zero.
This is a breaking change, but WebAssembly support is still experimental
and not yet subject to the
<a href="/doc/go1compat">Go 1 compatibility promise</a>. Any code relying on
the zero <a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#Value"><code>Value</code></a>
to mean the number zero will need to be updated.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 144384 -->
The new
<a href="/pkg/syscall/js/?GOOS=js&GOARCH=wasm#Value.Truthy"><code>Value.Truthy</code></a>
method reports the
<a href="https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Glossary/Truthy">JavaScript "truthiness"</a>
of a given value.
</p>
</dl><!-- syscall/js -->
<dl id="testing"><dt><a href="/pkg/testing/">testing</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 139258 -->
The <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Testing_flags"><code>-benchtime</code></a> flag now supports setting an explicit iteration count instead of a time when the value ends with an "<code>x</code>". For example, <code>-benchtime=100x</code> runs the benchmark 100 times.
</p>
</dl><!-- testing -->
<dl id="text/template"><dt><a href="/pkg/text/template/">text/template</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 142217 -->
When executing a template, long context values are no longer truncated in errors.
</p>
<p>
<code>executing "tmpl" at <.very.deep.context.v...>: map has no entry for key "notpresent"</code>
</p>
<p>
is now
</p>
<p>
<code>executing "tmpl" at <.very.deep.context.value.notpresent>: map has no entry for key "notpresent"</code>
</p>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 143097 -->
If a user-defined function called by a template panics, the
panic is now caught and returned as an error by
the <code>Execute</code> or <code>ExecuteTemplate</code> method.
</p>
</dl><!-- text/template -->
<dl id="time"><dt><a href="/pkg/time/">time</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 151299 -->
The time zone database in <code>$GOROOT/lib/time/zoneinfo.zip</code>
has been updated to version 2018i. Note that this ZIP file is
only used if a time zone database is not provided by the operating
system.
</p>
</dl><!-- time -->
<dl id="unsafe"><dt><a href="/pkg/unsafe/">unsafe</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 146058 -->
It is invalid to convert a nil <code>unsafe.Pointer</code> to <code>uintptr</code> and back with arithmetic.
(This was already invalid, but will now cause the compiler to misbehave.)
</p>
</dl><!-- unsafe -->

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@@ -1,924 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.14 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.14"
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.14</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.14, arrives six months after <a href="go1.13">Go 1.13</a>.
Most of its changes are in the implementation of the toolchain, runtime, and libraries.
As always, the release maintains the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">promise of compatibility</a>.
We expect almost all Go programs to continue to compile and run as before.
</p>
<p>
Module support in the <code>go</code> command is now ready for production use,
and we encourage all users to <a href="https://blog.golang.org/migrating-to-go-modules">migrate to Go
modules for dependency management</a>. If you are unable to migrate due to a problem in the Go
toolchain, please ensure that the problem has an
<a href="https://golang.org/issue?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+label%3Amodules">open issue</a>
filed. (If the issue is not on the <code>Go1.15</code> milestone, please let us
know why it prevents you from migrating so that we can prioritize it
appropriately.)
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
Per the <a href="https://github.com/golang/proposal/blob/master/design/6977-overlapping-interfaces.md">overlapping interfaces proposal</a>,
Go 1.14 now permits embedding of interfaces with overlapping method sets:
methods from an embedded interface may have the same names and identical signatures
as methods already present in the (embedding) interface. This solves problems that typically
(but not exclusively) occur with diamond-shaped embedding graphs.
Explicitly declared methods in an interface must remain
<a href="https://tip.golang.org/ref/spec#Uniqueness_of_identifiers">unique</a>, as before.
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<h3 id="darwin">Darwin</h3>
<p>
Go 1.14 is the last release that will run on macOS 10.11 El Capitan.
Go 1.15 will require macOS 10.12 Sierra or later.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/34749 -->
Go 1.14 is the last Go release to support 32-bit binaries on
macOS (the <code>darwin/386</code> port). They are no longer
supported by macOS, starting with macOS 10.15 (Catalina).
Go continues to support the 64-bit <code>darwin/amd64</code> port.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/34751 -->
Go 1.14 will likely be the last Go release to support 32-bit
binaries on iOS, iPadOS, watchOS, and tvOS
(the <code>darwin/arm</code> port). Go continues to support the
64-bit <code>darwin/arm64</code> port.
</p>
<h3 id="windows">Windows</h3>
<p><!-- CL 203601 -->
Go binaries on Windows now
have <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/memory/data-execution-prevention">DEP
(Data Execution Prevention)</a> enabled.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 202439 -->
On Windows, creating a file
via <a href="/pkg/os#CreateFile"><code>os.OpenFile</code></a> with
the <a href="/pkg/os/#O_CREATE"><code>os.O_CREATE</code></a> flag, or
via <a href="/pkg/syscall#Open"><code>syscall.Open</code></a> with
the <a href="/pkg/syscall#O_CREAT"><code>syscall.O_CREAT</code></a>
flag, will now create the file as read-only if the
bit <code>0o200</code> (owner write permission) is not set in the
permission argument. This makes the behavior on Windows more like
that on Unix systems.
</p>
<h3 id="wasm">WebAssembly</h3>
<p><!-- CL 203600 -->
JavaScript values referenced from Go via <code>js.Value</code>
objects can now be garbage collected.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 203600 -->
<code>js.Value</code> values can no longer be compared using
the <code>==</code> operator, and instead must be compared using
their <code>Equal</code> method.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 203600 -->
<code>js.Value</code> now
has <code>IsUndefined</code>, <code>IsNull</code>,
and <code>IsNaN</code> methods.
</p>
<h3 id="riscv">RISC-V</h3>
<p><!-- Issue 27532 -->
Go 1.14 contains experimental support for 64-bit RISC-V on Linux
(<code>GOOS=linux</code>, <code>GOARCH=riscv64</code>). Be aware
that performance, assembly syntax stability, and possibly
correctness are a work in progress.
</p>
<h3 id="freebsd">FreeBSD</h3>
<p><!-- CL 199919 -->
Go now supports the 64-bit ARM architecture on FreeBSD 12.0 or later (the
<code>freebsd/arm64</code> port).
</p>
<h3 id="nacl">Native Client (NaCl)</h3>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/30439 -->
As <a href="go1.13#ports">announced</a> in the Go 1.13 release notes,
Go 1.14 drops support for the Native Client platform (<code>GOOS=nacl</code>).
</p>
<h3 id="illumos">Illumos</h3>
<p><!-- CL 203758 -->
The runtime now respects zone CPU caps
(the <code>zone.cpu-cap</code> resource control)
for <code>runtime.NumCPU</code> and the default value
of <code>GOMAXPROCS</code>.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
<h4 id="vendor">Vendoring</h4>
<!-- golang.org/issue/33848 -->
<p>
When the main module contains a top-level <code>vendor</code> directory and
its <code>go.mod</code> file specifies <code>go</code> <code>1.14</code> or
higher, the <code>go</code> command now defaults to <code>-mod=vendor</code>
for operations that accept that flag. A new value for that flag,
<code>-mod=mod</code>, causes the <code>go</code> command to instead load
modules from the module cache (as when no <code>vendor</code> directory is
present).
</p>
<p>
When <code>-mod=vendor</code> is set (explicitly or by default), the
<code>go</code> command now verifies that the main module's
<code>vendor/modules.txt</code> file is consistent with its
<code>go.mod</code> file.
</p>
<p>
<code>go</code> <code>list</code> <code>-m</code> no longer silently omits
transitive dependencies that do not provide packages in
the <code>vendor</code> directory. It now fails explicitly if
<code>-mod=vendor</code> is set and information is requested for a module not
mentioned in <code>vendor/modules.txt</code>.
</p>
<h4 id="go-flags">Flags</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/32502, golang.org/issue/30345 -->
The <code>go</code> <code>get</code> command no longer accepts
the <code>-mod</code> flag. Previously, the flag's setting either
<a href="https://golang.org/issue/30345">was ignored</a> or
<a href="https://golang.org/issue/32502">caused the build to fail</a>.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/33326 -->
<code>-mod=readonly</code> is now set by default when the <code>go.mod</code>
file is read-only and no top-level <code>vendor</code> directory is present.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/31481 -->
<code>-modcacherw</code> is a new flag that instructs the <code>go</code>
command to leave newly-created directories in the module cache at their
default permissions rather than making them read-only.
The use of this flag makes it more likely that tests or other tools will
accidentally add files not included in the module's verified checksum.
However, it allows the use of <code>rm</code> <code>-rf</code>
(instead of <code>go</code> <code>clean</code> <code>-modcache</code>)
to remove the module cache.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/34506 -->
<code>-modfile=file</code> is a new flag that instructs the <code>go</code>
command to read (and possibly write) an alternate <code>go.mod</code> file
instead of the one in the module root directory. A file
named <code>go.mod</code> must still be present in order to determine the
module root directory, but it is not accessed. When <code>-modfile</code> is
specified, an alternate <code>go.sum</code> file is also used: its path is
derived from the <code>-modfile</code> flag by trimming the <code>.mod</code>
extension and appending <code>.sum</code>.
</p>
<h4 id="go-env-vars">Environment variables</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/32966 -->
<code>GOINSECURE</code> is a new environment variable that instructs
the <code>go</code> command to not require an HTTPS connection, and to skip
certificate validation, when fetching certain modules directly from their
origins. Like the existing <code>GOPRIVATE</code> variable, the value
of <code>GOINSECURE</code> is a comma-separated list of glob patterns.
</p>
<h4 id="commands-outside-modules">Commands outside modules</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/32027 -->
When module-aware mode is enabled explicitly (by setting
<code>GO111MODULE=on</code>), most module commands have more
limited functionality if no <code>go.mod</code> file is present. For
example, <code>go</code> <code>build</code>,
<code>go</code> <code>run</code>, and other build commands can only build
packages in the standard library and packages specified as <code>.go</code>
files on the command line.
</p>
<p>
Previously, the <code>go</code> command would resolve each package path
to the latest version of a module but would not record the module path
or version. This resulted in <a href="https://golang.org/issue/32027">slow,
non-reproducible builds</a>.
</p>
<p>
<code>go</code> <code>get</code> continues to work as before, as do
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>download</code> and
<code>go</code> <code>list</code> <code>-m</code> with explicit versions.
</p>
<h4 id="incompatible-versions"><code>+incompatible</code> versions</h4>
<!-- golang.org/issue/34165 -->
<p>
If the latest version of a module contains a <code>go.mod</code> file,
<code>go</code> <code>get</code> will no longer upgrade to an
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Module_compatibility_and_semantic_versioning">incompatible</a>
major version of that module unless such a version is requested explicitly
or is already required.
<code>go</code> <code>list</code> also omits incompatible major versions
for such a module when fetching directly from version control, but may
include them if reported by a proxy.
</p>
<h4 id="go.mod"><code>go.mod</code> file maintenance</h4>
<!-- golang.org/issue/34822 -->
<p>
<code>go</code> commands other than
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>tidy</code> no longer
remove a <code>require</code> directive that specifies a version of an indirect dependency
that is already implied by other (transitive) dependencies of the main
module.
</p>
<p>
<code>go</code> commands other than
<code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>tidy</code> no longer
edit the <code>go.mod</code> file if the changes are only cosmetic.
</p>
<p>
When <code>-mod=readonly</code> is set, <code>go</code> commands will no
longer fail due to a missing <code>go</code> directive or an erroneous
<code>//&nbsp;indirect</code> comment.
</p>
<h4 id="module-downloading">Module downloading</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/26092 -->
The <code>go</code> command now supports Subversion repositories in module mode.
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/30748 -->
The <code>go</code> command now includes snippets of plain-text error messages
from module proxies and other HTTP servers.
An error message will only be shown if it is valid UTF-8 and consists of only
graphic characters and spaces.
</p>
<h4 id="go-test">Testing</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/24929 -->
<code>go test -v</code> now streams <code>t.Log</code> output as it happens,
rather than at the end of all tests.
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p><!-- CL 190098 -->
This release improves the performance of most uses
of <code>defer</code> to incur almost zero overhead compared to
calling the deferred function directly.
As a result, <code>defer</code> can now be used in
performance-critical code without overhead concerns.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 201760, CL 201762 and many others -->
Goroutines are now asynchronously preemptible.
As a result, loops without function calls no longer potentially
deadlock the scheduler or significantly delay garbage collection.
This is supported on all platforms except <code>windows/arm</code>,
<code>darwin/arm</code>, <code>js/wasm</code>, and
<code>plan9/*</code>.
</p>
<p>
A consequence of the implementation of preemption is that on Unix
systems, including Linux and macOS systems, programs built with Go
1.14 will receive more signals than programs built with earlier
releases.
This means that programs that use packages
like <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a>
or <a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/unix"><code>golang.org/x/sys/unix</code></a>
will see more slow system calls fail with <code>EINTR</code> errors.
Those programs will have to handle those errors in some way, most
likely looping to try the system call again. For more
information about this
see <a href="http://man7.org/linux/man-pages/man7/signal.7.html"><code>man
7 signal</code></a> for Linux systems or similar documentation for
other systems.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 201765, CL 195701 and many others -->
The page allocator is more efficient and incurs significantly less
lock contention at high values of <code>GOMAXPROCS</code>.
This is most noticeable as lower latency and higher throughput for
large allocations being done in parallel and at a high rate.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 171844 and many others -->
Internal timers, used by
<a href="/pkg/time/#After"><code>time.After</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/time/#Tick"><code>time.Tick</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/net/#Conn"><code>net.Conn.SetDeadline</code></a>,
and friends, are more efficient, with less lock contention and fewer
context switches.
This is a performance improvement that should not cause any user
visible changes.
</p>
<h2 id="compiler">Compiler</h2>
<p><!-- CL 162237 -->
This release adds <code>-d=checkptr</code> as a compile-time option
for adding instrumentation to check that Go code is following
<code>unsafe.Pointer</code> safety rules dynamically.
This option is enabled by default (except on Windows) with
the <code>-race</code> or <code>-msan</code> flags, and can be
disabled with <code>-gcflags=all=-d=checkptr=0</code>.
Specifically, <code>-d=checkptr</code> checks the following:
</p>
<ol>
<li>
When converting <code>unsafe.Pointer</code> to <code>*T</code>,
the resulting pointer must be aligned appropriately
for <code>T</code>.
</li>
<li>
If the result of pointer arithmetic points into a Go heap object,
one of the <code>unsafe.Pointer</code>-typed operands must point
into the same object.
</li>
</ol>
<p>
Using <code>-d=checkptr</code> is not currently recommended on
Windows because it causes false alerts in the standard library.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 204338 -->
The compiler can now emit machine-readable logs of key optimizations
using the <code>-json</code> flag, including inlining, escape
analysis, bounds-check elimination, and nil-check elimination.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 196959 -->
Detailed escape analysis diagnostics (<code>-m=2</code>) now work again.
This had been dropped from the new escape analysis implementation in
the previous release.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 196217 -->
All Go symbols in macOS binaries now begin with an underscore,
following platform conventions.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 202117 -->
This release includes experimental support for compiler-inserted
coverage instrumentation for fuzzing.
See <a href="https://golang.org/issue/14565">issue 14565</a> for more
details.
This API may change in future releases.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 174704 --><!-- CL 196784 -->
Bounds check elimination now uses information from slice creation and can
eliminate checks for indexes with types smaller than <code>int</code>.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<h3 id="hash/maphash">New byte sequence hashing package</h3>
<p> <!-- golang.org/issue/28322, CL 186877 -->
Go 1.14 includes a new package,
<a href="/pkg/hash/maphash/"><code>hash/maphash</code></a>,
which provides hash functions on byte sequences.
These hash functions are intended to be used to implement hash tables or
other data structures that need to map arbitrary strings or byte
sequences to a uniform distribution on unsigned 64-bit integers.
</p>
<p>
The hash functions are collision-resistant but not cryptographically secure.
</p>
<p>
The hash value of a given byte sequence is consistent within a
single process, but will be different in different processes.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<dl id="crypto/tls"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/">crypto/tls</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 191976 -->
Support for SSL version 3.0 (SSLv3) has been removed. Note that SSLv3 is the
<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7568">cryptographically broken</a>
protocol predating TLS.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 191999 -->
TLS 1.3 can't be disabled via the <code>GODEBUG</code> environment
variable anymore. Use the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.MaxVersion"><code>Config.MaxVersion</code></a>
field to configure TLS versions.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205059 -->
When multiple certificate chains are provided through the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.Certificates"><code>Config.Certificates</code></a>
field, the first one compatible with the peer is now automatically
selected. This allows for example providing an ECDSA and an RSA
certificate, and letting the package automatically select the best one.
Note that the performance of this selection is going to be poor unless the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Certificate.Leaf"><code>Certificate.Leaf</code></a>
field is set. The
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.NameToCertificate"><code>Config.NameToCertificate</code></a>
field, which only supports associating a single certificate with
a give name, is now deprecated and should be left as <code>nil</code>.
Similarly the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.BuildNameToCertificate"><code>Config.BuildNameToCertificate</code></a>
method, which builds the <code>NameToCertificate</code> field
from the leaf certificates, is now deprecated and should not be
called.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 175517 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#CipherSuites"><code>CipherSuites</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#InsecureCipherSuites"><code>InsecureCipherSuites</code></a>
functions return a list of currently implemented cipher suites.
The new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#CipherSuiteName"><code>CipherSuiteName</code></a>
function returns a name for a cipher suite ID.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205058, 205057 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#ClientHelloInfo.SupportsCertificate">
<code>(*ClientHelloInfo).SupportsCertificate</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#CertificateRequestInfo.SupportsCertificate">
<code>(*CertificateRequestInfo).SupportsCertificate</code></a>
methods expose whether a peer supports a certain certificate.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 174329 -->
The <code>tls</code> package no longer supports the legacy Next Protocol
Negotiation (NPN) extension and now only supports ALPN. In previous
releases it supported both. There are no API changes and applications
should function identically as before. Most other clients and servers have
already removed NPN support in favor of the standardized ALPN.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205063, 205062 -->
RSA-PSS signatures are now used when supported in TLS 1.2 handshakes. This
won't affect most applications, but custom
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Certificate.PrivateKey"><code>Certificate.PrivateKey</code></a>
implementations that don't support RSA-PSS signatures will need to use the new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Certificate.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms">
<code>Certificate.SupportedSignatureAlgorithms</code></a>
field to disable them.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205059, 205059 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.Certificates"><code>Config.Certificates</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.GetCertificate"><code>Config.GetCertificate</code></a>
can now both be nil if
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.GetConfigForClient"><code>Config.GetConfigForClient</code></a>
is set. If the callbacks return neither certificates nor an error, the
<code>unrecognized_name</code> is now sent.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205058 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#CertificateRequestInfo.Version"><code>CertificateRequestInfo.Version</code></a>
field provides the TLS version to client certificates callbacks.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 205068 -->
The new <code>TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256</code> and
<code>TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305_SHA256</code> constants use
the final names for the cipher suites previously referred to as
<code>TLS_ECDHE_RSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305</code> and
<code>TLS_ECDHE_ECDSA_WITH_CHACHA20_POLY1305</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- crypto/tls -->
<dl id="crypto/x509"><dt><a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/">crypto/x509</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 204046 -->
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#Certificate.CreateCRL"><code>Certificate.CreateCRL</code></a>
now supports Ed25519 issuers.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl id="debug/dwarf"><dt><a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/">debug/dwarf</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 175138 -->
The <code>debug/dwarf</code> package now supports reading DWARF
version 5.
</p>
<p>
The new
method <a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/#Data.AddSection"><code>(*Data).AddSection</code></a>
supports adding arbitrary new DWARF sections from the input file
to the DWARF <code>Data</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 192698 -->
The new
method <a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/#Reader.ByteOrder"><code>(*Reader).ByteOrder</code></a>
returns the byte order of the current compilation unit.
This may be used to interpret attributes that are encoded in the
native ordering, such as location descriptions.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 192699 -->
The new
method <a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/#LineReader.Files"><code>(*LineReader).Files</code></a>
returns the file name table from a line reader.
This may be used to interpret the value of DWARF attributes such
as <code>AttrDeclFile</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- debug/dwarf -->
<dl id="encoding/asn1"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/">encoding/asn1</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 126624 -->
<a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/#Unmarshal"><code>Unmarshal</code></a>
now supports ASN.1 string type BMPString, represented by the new
<a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/#TagBMPString"><code>TagBMPString</code></a>
constant.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/asn1 -->
<dl id="encoding/json"><dt><a href="/pkg/encoding/json/">encoding/json</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 200677 -->
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Decoder"><code>Decoder</code></a>
type supports a new
method <a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Decoder.InputOffset"><code>InputOffset</code></a>
that returns the input stream byte offset of the current
decoder position.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 200217 -->
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Compact"><code>Compact</code></a> no longer
escapes the <code>U+2028</code> and <code>U+2029</code> characters, which
was never a documented feature. For proper escaping, see <a
href="/pkg/encoding/json/#HTMLEscape"><code>HTMLEscape</code></a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 195045 -->
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Number"><code>Number</code></a> no longer
accepts invalid numbers, to follow the documented behavior more closely.
If a program needs to accept invalid numbers like the empty string,
consider wrapping the type with <a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Unmarshaler"><code>Unmarshaler</code></a>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 200237 -->
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Unmarshal"><code>Unmarshal</code></a>
can now support map keys with string underlying type which implement
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextUnmarshaler"><code>encoding.TextUnmarshaler</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- encoding/json -->
<dl id="go/build"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/build/">go/build</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 203820, 211657 -->
The <a href="/pkg/go/build/#Context"><code>Context</code></a>
type has a new field <code>Dir</code> which may be used to set
the working directory for the build.
The default is the current directory of the running process.
In module mode, this is used to locate the main module.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- go/build -->
<dl id="go/doc"><dt><a href="/pkg/go/doc/">go/doc</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 204830 -->
The new
function <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#NewFromFiles"><code>NewFromFiles</code></a>
computes package documentation from a list
of <code>*ast.File</code>'s and associates examples with the
appropriate package elements.
The new information is available in a new <code>Examples</code>
field
in the <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Package"><code>Package</code></a>, <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Type"><code>Type</code></a>,
and <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Func"><code>Func</code></a> types, and a
new <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Example.Suffix"><code>Suffix</code></a>
field in
the <a href="/pkg/go/doc/#Example"><code>Example</code></a>
type.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- go/doc -->
<dl id="io/ioutil"><dt><a href="/pkg/io/ioutil/">io/ioutil</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 198488 -->
<a href="/pkg/io/ioutil/#TempDir"><code>TempDir</code></a> can now create directories
whose names have predictable prefixes and suffixes.
As with <a href="/pkg/io/ioutil/#TempFile"><code>TempFile</code></a>, if the pattern
contains a '*', the random string replaces the last '*'.
</p>
</dd>
</dl>
<dl id="log"><dt><a href="/pkg/log/">log</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 186182 -->
The
new <a href="https://tip.golang.org/pkg/log/#pkg-constants"><code>Lmsgprefix</code></a>
flag may be used to tell the logging functions to emit the
optional output prefix immediately before the log message rather
than at the start of the line.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- log -->
<dl id="math"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/">math</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 127458 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/math/#FMA"><code>FMA</code></a> function
computes <code>x*y+z</code> in floating point with no
intermediate rounding of the <code>x*y</code>
computation. Several architectures implement this computation
using dedicated hardware instructions for additional performance.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- math -->
<dl id="math/big"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/big/">math/big</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 164972 -->
The <a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int.GCD"><code>GCD</code></a> method
now allows the inputs <code>a</code> and <code>b</code> to be
zero or negative.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- math/big -->
<dl id="math/bits"><dt><a href="/pkg/math/bits/">math/bits</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 197838 -->
The new functions
<a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Rem"><code>Rem</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Rem32"><code>Rem32</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/math/bits/#Rem64"><code>Rem64</code></a>
support computing a remainder even when the quotient overflows.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- math/bits -->
<dl id="mime"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/">mime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 186927 -->
The default type of <code>.js</code> and <code>.mjs</code> files
is now <code>text/javascript</code> rather
than <code>application/javascript</code>.
This is in accordance
with <a href="https://datatracker.ietf.org/doc/draft-ietf-dispatch-javascript-mjs/">an
IETF draft</a> that treats <code>application/javascript</code> as obsolete.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- mime -->
<dl id="mime/multipart"><dt><a href="/pkg/mime/multipart/">mime/multipart</a></dt>
<dd>
<p>
The
new <a href="/pkg/mime/multipart/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a>
method <a href="/pkg/mime/multipart/#Reader.NextRawPart"><code>NextRawPart</code></a>
supports fetching the next MIME part without transparently
decoding <code>quoted-printable</code> data.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- mime/multipart -->
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 200760 -->
The new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Header"><code>Header</code></a>
method <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Header.Values"><code>Values</code></a>
can be used to fetch all values associated with a
canonicalized key.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 61291 -->
The
new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a>
field <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport.DialTLSContext"><code>DialTLSContext</code></a>
can be used to specify an optional dial function for creating
TLS connections for non-proxied HTTPS requests.
This new field can be used instead
of <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport.DialTLS"><code>DialTLS</code></a>,
which is now considered deprecated; <code>DialTLS</code> will
continue to work, but new code should
use <code>DialTLSContext</code>, which allows the transport to
cancel dials as soon as they are no longer needed.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 192518, CL 194218 -->
On Windows, <a href="/pkg/net/http/#ServeFile"><code>ServeFile</code></a> now correctly
serves files larger than 2GB.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http -->
<dl id="net/http/httptest"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/">net/http/httptest</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 201557 -->
The
new <a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/#Server"><code>Server</code></a>
field <a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/#Server.EnableHTTP2"><code>EnableHTTP2</code></a>
supports enabling HTTP/2 on the test server.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http/httptest -->
<dl id="net/textproto"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/textproto/">net/textproto</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 200760 -->
The
new <a href="/pkg/net/textproto/#MIMEHeader"><code>MIMEHeader</code></a>
method <a href="/pkg/net/textproto/#MIMEHeader.Values"><code>Values</code></a>
can be used to fetch all values associated with a canonicalized
key.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/textproto -->
<dl id="net/url"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/url/">net/url</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 185117 -->
When parsing of a URL fails
(for example by <a href="/pkg/net/url/#Parse"><code>Parse</code></a>
or <a href="/pkg/net/url/#ParseRequestURI"><code>ParseRequestURI</code></a>),
the resulting <a href="/pkg/net/url/#Error.Error"><code>Error</code></a> message
will now quote the unparsable URL.
This provides clearer structure and consistency with other parsing errors.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/url -->
<dl id="os/signal"><dt><a href="/pkg/os/signal/">os/signal</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 187739 -->
On Windows,
the <code>CTRL_CLOSE_EVENT</code>, <code>CTRL_LOGOFF_EVENT</code>,
and <code>CTRL_SHUTDOWN_EVENT</code> events now generate
a <code>syscall.SIGTERM</code> signal, similar to how Control-C
and Control-Break generate a <code>syscall.SIGINT</code> signal.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- os/signal -->
<dl id="plugin"><dt><a href="/pkg/plugin/">plugin</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 191617 -->
The <code>plugin</code> package now supports <code>freebsd/amd64</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- plugin -->
<dl id="reflect"><dt><a href="/pkg/reflect/">reflect</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 85661 -->
<a href="/pkg/reflect#StructOf"><code>StructOf</code></a> now
supports creating struct types with unexported fields, by
setting the <code>PkgPath</code> field in
a <code>StructField</code> element.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- reflect -->
<dl id="pkg-runtime"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/">runtime</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 200081 -->
<code>runtime.Goexit</code> can no longer be aborted by a
recursive <code>panic</code>/<code>recover</code>.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 188297, CL 191785 -->
On macOS, <code>SIGPIPE</code> is no longer forwarded to signal
handlers installed before the Go runtime is initialized.
This is necessary because macOS delivers <code>SIGPIPE</code>
<a href="https://golang.org/issue/33384">to the main thread</a>
rather than the thread writing to the closed pipe.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime -->
<dl id="runtime/pprof"><dt><a href="/pkg/runtime/pprof/">runtime/pprof</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 204636, 205097 -->
The generated profile no longer includes the pseudo-PCs used for inline
marks. Symbol information of inlined functions is encoded in
<a href="https://github.com/google/pprof/blob/5e96527/proto/profile.proto#L177-L184">the format</a>
the pprof tool expects. This is a fix for the regression introduced
during recent releases.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- runtime/pprof -->
<dl id="strconv"><dt><a href="/pkg/strconv/">strconv</a></dt>
<dd>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/strconv/#NumError"><code>NumError</code></a>
type now has
an <a href="/pkg/strconv/#NumError.Unwrap"><code>Unwrap</code></a>
method that may be used to retrieve the reason that a conversion
failed.
This supports using <code>NumError</code> values
with <a href="/pkg/errors/#Is"><code>errors.Is</code></a> to see
if the underlying error
is <a href="/pkg/strconv/#pkg-variables"><code>strconv.ErrRange</code></a>
or <a href="/pkg/strconv/#pkg-variables"><code>strconv.ErrSyntax</code></a>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- strconv -->
<dl id="sync"><dt><a href="/pkg/sync/">sync</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 200577 -->
Unlocking a highly contended <code>Mutex</code> now directly
yields the CPU to the next goroutine waiting for
that <code>Mutex</code>. This significantly improves the
performance of highly contended mutexes on high CPU count
machines.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- sync -->
<dl id="testing"><dt><a href="/pkg/testing/">testing</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 201359 -->
The testing package now supports cleanup functions, called after
a test or benchmark has finished, by calling
<a href="/pkg/testing#T.Cleanup"><code>T.Cleanup</code></a> or
<a href="/pkg/testing#B.Cleanup"><code>B.Cleanup</code></a> respectively.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- testing -->
<dl id="text/template"><dt><a href="/pkg/text/template/">text/template</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 206124 -->
The text/template package now correctly reports errors when a
parenthesized argument is used as a function.
This most commonly shows up in erroneous cases like
<code>{{if (eq .F "a") or (eq .F "b")}}</code>.
This should be written as <code>{{if or (eq .F "a") (eq .F "b")}}</code>.
The erroneous case never worked as expected, and will now be
reported with an error <code>can't give argument to non-function</code>.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- text/template -->
<dl id="unicode"><dt><a href="/pkg/unicode/">unicode</a></dt>
<dd>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/unicode/"><code>unicode</code></a> package and associated
support throughout the system has been upgraded from Unicode 11.0 to
<a href="https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode12.0.0/">Unicode 12.0</a>,
which adds 554 new characters, including four new scripts, and 61 new emoji.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- unicode -->

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

View File

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.16 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.16"
}-->
<!--
NOTE: In this document and others in this directory, the convention is to
set fixed-width phrases with non-fixed-width spaces, as in
<code>hello</code> <code>world</code>.
Do not send CLs removing the interior tags from such phrases.
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">DRAFT RELEASE NOTES — Introduction to Go 1.16</h2>
<p>
<strong>
Go 1.16 is not yet released. These are work-in-progress
release notes. Go 1.16 is expected to be released in February 2021.
</strong>
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h3 id="go-command">Go command</h3>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/24031 -->
<code>retract</code> directives may now be used in a <code>go.mod</code> file
to indicate that certain published versions of the module should not be used
by other modules. A module author may retract a version after a severe problem
is discovered or if the version was published unintentionally.<br>
TODO: write and link to section in golang.org/ref/mod<br>
TODO: write and link to tutorial or blog post
</p>
<p><!-- golang.org/issue/29062 -->
When using <code>go test</code>, a test that
calls <code>os.Exit(0)</code> during execution of a test function
will now be considered to fail.
This will help catch cases in which a test calls code that calls
os.Exit(0) and thereby stops running all future tests.
If a <code>TestMain</code> function calls <code>os.Exit(0)</code>
that is still considered to be a passing test.
</p>
<h4 id="all-pattern">The <code>all</code> pattern</h4>
<p><!-- golang.org/cl/240623 -->
When the main module's <code>go.mod</code> file
declares <code>go</code> <code>1.16</code> or higher, the <code>all</code>
package pattern now matches only those packages that are transitively imported
by a package or test found in the main module. (Packages imported by <em>tests
of</em> packages imported by the main module are no longer included.) This is
the same set of packages retained
by <code>go</code> <code>mod</code> <code>vendor</code> since Go 1.11.
</p>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h2 id="runtime">Runtime</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h2 id="compiler">Compiler</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h2 id="linker">Linker</h2>
<p>
This release includes additional improvements to the Go linker,
reducing linker resource usage (both time and memory) and improving
code robustness/maintainability. These changes form the second half
of a two-release project to
<a href="https://golang.org/s/better-linker">modernize the Go
linker</a>.
</p>
<p>
The linker changes in 1.16 extend the 1.15 improvements to all
supported architecture/OS combinations (the 1.15 performance improvements
were primarily focused on <code>ELF</code>-based OSes and
<code>amd64</code> architectures). For a representative set of
large Go programs, linking is 20-35% faster than 1.15 and requires
5-15% less memory on average for <code>linux/amd64</code>, with larger
improvements for other architectures and OSes.
</p>
<p>
TODO: update with final numbers later in the release.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<h3 id="net"><a href="/pkg/net/">net</a></h3>
<p><!-- CL 250357 -->
The case of I/O on a closed network connection, or I/O on a network
connection that is closed before any of the I/O completes, can now
be detected using the new <a href="/pkg/net/#ErrClosed">ErrClosed</a> error.
A typical use would be <code>errors.Is(err, net.ErrClosed)</code>.
In earlier releases the only way to reliably detect this case was to
match the string returned by the <code>Error</code> method
with <code>"use of closed network connection"</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="text/template/parse"><a href="/pkg/text/template/parse/">text/template/parse</a></h3>
<p><!-- CL 229398, golang.org/issue/34652 -->
A new <a href="/pkg/text/template/parse/#CommentNode"><code>CommentNode</code></a>
was added to the parse tree. The <a href="/pkg/text/template/parse/#Mode"><code>Mode</code></a>
field in the <code>parse.Tree</code> enables access to it.
</p>
<!-- text/template/parse -->
<h3 id="unicode"><a href="/pkg/unicode/">unicode</a></h3>
<p><!-- CL 248765 -->
The <a href="/pkg/unicode/"><code>unicode</code></a> package and associated
support throughout the system has been upgraded from Unicode 12.0.0 to
<a href="https://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode13.0.0/">Unicode 13.0.0</a>,
which adds 5,930 new characters, including four new scripts, and 55 new emoji.
Unicode 13.0.0 also designates plane 3 (U+30000-U+3FFFF) as the tertiary
ideographic plane.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
As always, there are various minor changes and updates to the library,
made with the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat">promise of compatibility</a>
in mind.
</p>
<p>
TODO
</p>
<dl id="net/http"><dt><a href="/pkg/net/http/">net/http</a></dt>
<dd>
<p><!-- CL 233637 -->
In the <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package, the
behavior of <a href="/pkg/net/http/#StripPrefix"><code>StripPrefix</code></a>
has been changed to strip the prefix from the request URL's
<code>RawPath</code> field in addition to its <code>Path</code> field.
In past releases, only the <code>Path</code> field was trimmed, and so if the
request URL contained any escaped characters the URL would be modified to
have mismatched <code>Path</code> and <code>RawPath</code> fields.
In Go 1.16, <code>StripPrefix</code> trims both fields.
If there are escaped characters in the prefix part of the request URL the
handler serves a 404 instead of its previous behavior of invoking the
underlying handler with a mismatched <code>Path</code>/<code>RawPath</code> pair.
</p>
<p><!-- CL 252497 -->
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now rejects HTTP range requests
of the form <code>"Range": "bytes=--N"</code> where <code>"-N"</code> is a negative suffix length, for
example <code>"Range": "bytes=--2"</code>. It now replies with a <code>416 "Range Not Satisfiable"</code> response.
</p>
</dd>
</dl><!-- net/http -->

View File

@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ The implementation may inject extra tests into the compiled program to enforce t
<p>
Further details are in the
<a href="//golang.org/s/go12nil">design document</a>.
<a href="http://golang.org/s/go12nil">design document</a>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ It is possible that future releases of Go may introduce default values for these
<p>
Further details are in the
<a href="//golang.org/s/go12slice">design document</a>.
<a href="http://golang.org/s/go12slice">design document</a>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@ compiler to build any pieces of the linked-to library that are written in C++;
<p>
Both binaries are still included with the distribution, but the source code for the
godoc and vet commands has moved to the
<a href="//code.google.com/p/go.tools">go.tools</a> subrepository.
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go.tools">go.tools</a> subrepository.
</p>
<p>
@@ -218,7 +218,7 @@ no client Go code depends on the their source and no updating is required.
</p>
<p>
The binary distributions available from <a href="//golang.org">golang.org</a>
The binary distributions available from <a href="http://golang.org">golang.org</a>
include these binaries, so users of these distributions are unaffected.
</p>
@@ -266,7 +266,7 @@ is now an error.
<p>
On the ARM, the toolchain supports "external linking", which
is a step towards being able to build shared libraries with the gc
toolchain and to provide dynamic linking support for environments
tool chain and to provide dynamic linking support for environments
in which that is necessary.
</p>
@@ -448,7 +448,7 @@ The new interfaces are called
and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextUnmarshaler"><code>TextUnmarshaler</code></a>.
Full details are in the <a href="/pkg/encoding/">documentation</a> for the package
and a separate <a href="//golang.org/s/go12encoding">design document</a>.
and a separate <a href="http://golang.org/s/go12encoding">design document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="fmt_indexed_arguments">The fmt package</h3>
@@ -860,13 +860,13 @@ The new build tag <code>netgo</code> (off by default) allows the construction of
The <a href="/pkg/net/"><code>net</code></a> package adds a new field
<code>DualStack</code> to the <a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer"><code>Dialer</code></a>
struct for TCP connection setup using a dual IP stack as described in
<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6555">RFC 6555</a>.
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6555">RFC 6555</a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package will no longer
transmit cookies that are incorrect according to
<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265">RFC 6265</a>.
<a href="http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc6265">RFC 6265</a>.
It just logs an error and sends nothing.
Also,
the <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's

View File

@@ -1,608 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.3 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.3",
"Template": true
}-->
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.3</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.3, arrives six months after 1.2,
and contains no language changes.
It focuses primarily on implementation work, providing
precise garbage collection,
a major refactoring of the compiler toolchain that results in
faster builds, especially for large projects,
significant performance improvements across the board,
and support for DragonFly BSD, Solaris, Plan 9 and Google's Native Client architecture (NaCl).
It also has an important refinement to the memory model regarding synchronization.
As always, Go 1.3 keeps the <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">promise
of compatibility</a>,
and almost everything
will continue to compile and run without change when moved to 1.3.
</p>
<h2 id="os">Changes to the supported operating systems and architectures</h2>
<h3 id="win2000">Removal of support for Windows 2000</h3>
<p>
Microsoft stopped supporting Windows 2000 in 2010.
Since it has <a href="https://codereview.appspot.com/74790043">implementation difficulties</a>
regarding exception handling (signals in Unix terminology),
as of Go 1.3 it is not supported by Go either.
</p>
<h3 id="dragonfly">Support for DragonFly BSD</h3>
<p>
Go 1.3 now includes experimental support for DragonFly BSD on the <code>amd64</code> (64-bit x86) and <code>386</code> (32-bit x86) architectures.
It uses DragonFly BSD 3.6 or above.
</p>
<h3 id="freebsd">Support for FreeBSD</h3>
<p>
It was not announced at the time, but since the release of Go 1.2, support for Go on FreeBSD
requires FreeBSD 8 or above.
</p>
<p>
As of Go 1.3, support for Go on FreeBSD requires that the kernel be compiled with the
<code>COMPAT_FREEBSD32</code> flag configured.
</p>
<p>
In concert with the switch to EABI syscalls for ARM platforms, Go 1.3 will run only on FreeBSD 10.
The x86 platforms, 386 and amd64, are unaffected.
</p>
<h3 id="nacl">Support for Native Client</h3>
<p>
Support for the Native Client virtual machine architecture has returned to Go with the 1.3 release.
It runs on the 32-bit Intel architectures (<code>GOARCH=386</code>) and also on 64-bit Intel, but using
32-bit pointers (<code>GOARCH=amd64p32</code>).
There is not yet support for Native Client on ARM.
Note that this is Native Client (NaCl), not Portable Native Client (PNaCl).
Details about Native Client are <a href="https://developers.google.com/native-client/dev/">here</a>;
how to set up the Go version is described <a href="//golang.org/wiki/NativeClient">here</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="netbsd">Support for NetBSD</h3>
<p>
As of Go 1.3, support for Go on NetBSD requires NetBSD 6.0 or above.
</p>
<h3 id="openbsd">Support for OpenBSD</h3>
<p>
As of Go 1.3, support for Go on OpenBSD requires OpenBSD 5.5 or above.
</p>
<h3 id="plan9">Support for Plan 9</h3>
<p>
Go 1.3 now includes experimental support for Plan 9 on the <code>386</code> (32-bit x86) architecture.
It requires the <code>Tsemacquire</code> syscall, which has been in Plan 9 since June, 2012.
</p>
<h3 id="solaris">Support for Solaris</h3>
<p>
Go 1.3 now includes experimental support for Solaris on the <code>amd64</code> (64-bit x86) architecture.
It requires illumos, Solaris 11 or above.
</p>
<h2 id="memory">Changes to the memory model</h2>
<p>
The Go 1.3 memory model <a href="https://codereview.appspot.com/75130045">adds a new rule</a>
concerning sending and receiving on buffered channels,
to make explicit that a buffered channel can be used as a simple
semaphore, using a send into the
channel to acquire and a receive from the channel to release.
This is not a language change, just a clarification about an expected property of communication.
</p>
<h2 id="impl">Changes to the implementations and tools</h2>
<h3 id="stacks">Stack</h3>
<p>
Go 1.3 has changed the implementation of goroutine stacks away from the old,
"segmented" model to a contiguous model.
When a goroutine needs more stack
than is available, its stack is transferred to a larger single block of memory.
The overhead of this transfer operation amortizes well and eliminates the old "hot spot"
problem when a calculation repeatedly steps across a segment boundary.
Details including performance numbers are in this
<a href="//golang.org/s/contigstacks">design document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="garbage_collector">Changes to the garbage collector</h3>
<p>
For a while now, the garbage collector has been <em>precise</em> when examining
values in the heap; the Go 1.3 release adds equivalent precision to values on the stack.
This means that a non-pointer Go value such as an integer will never be mistaken for a
pointer and prevent unused memory from being reclaimed.
</p>
<p>
Starting with Go 1.3, the runtime assumes that values with pointer type
contain pointers and other values do not.
This assumption is fundamental to the precise behavior of both stack expansion
and garbage collection.
Programs that use <a href="/pkg/unsafe/">package unsafe</a>
to store integers in pointer-typed values are illegal and will crash if the runtime detects the behavior.
Programs that use <a href="/pkg/unsafe/">package unsafe</a> to store pointers
in integer-typed values are also illegal but more difficult to diagnose during execution.
Because the pointers are hidden from the runtime, a stack expansion or garbage collection
may reclaim the memory they point at, creating
<a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dangling_pointer">dangling pointers</a>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Code that uses <code>unsafe.Pointer</code> to convert
an integer-typed value held in memory into a pointer is illegal and must be rewritten.
Such code can be identified by <code>go vet</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="map">Map iteration</h3>
<p>
Iterations over small maps no longer happen in a consistent order.
Go 1 defines that &ldquo;<a href="//golang.org/ref/spec#For_statements">The iteration order over maps
is not specified and is not guaranteed to be the same from one iteration to the next.</a>&rdquo;
To keep code from depending on map iteration order,
Go 1.0 started each map iteration at a random index in the map.
A new map implementation introduced in Go 1.1 neglected to randomize
iteration for maps with eight or fewer entries, although the iteration order
can still vary from system to system.
This has allowed people to write Go 1.1 and Go 1.2 programs that
depend on small map iteration order and therefore only work reliably on certain systems.
Go 1.3 reintroduces random iteration for small maps in order to flush out these bugs.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: If code assumes a fixed iteration order for small maps,
it will break and must be rewritten not to make that assumption.
Because only small maps are affected, the problem arises most often in tests.
</p>
<h3 id="liblink">The linker</h3>
<p>
As part of the general <a href="//golang.org/s/go13linker">overhaul</a> to
the Go linker, the compilers and linkers have been refactored.
The linker is still a C program, but now the instruction selection phase that
was part of the linker has been moved to the compiler through the creation of a new
library called <code>liblink</code>.
By doing instruction selection only once, when the package is first compiled,
this can speed up compilation of large projects significantly.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Although this is a major internal change, it should have no
effect on programs.
</p>
<h3 id="gccgo">Status of gccgo</h3>
<p>
GCC release 4.9 will contain the Go 1.2 (not 1.3) version of gccgo.
The release schedules for the GCC and Go projects do not coincide,
which means that 1.3 will be available in the development branch but
that the next GCC release, 4.10, will likely have the Go 1.4 version of gccgo.
</p>
<h3 id="gocmd">Changes to the go command</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>cmd/go</code></a> command has several new
features.
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go run</code></a> and
<a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go test</code></a> subcommands
support a new <code>-exec</code> option to specify an alternate
way to run the resulting binary.
Its immediate purpose is to support NaCl.
</p>
<p>
The test coverage support of the <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go test</code></a>
subcommand now automatically sets the coverage mode to <code>-atomic</code>
when the race detector is enabled, to eliminate false reports about unsafe
access to coverage counters.
</p>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go test</code></a> subcommand
now always builds the package, even if it has no test files.
Previously, it would do nothing if no test files were present.
</p>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go build</code></a> subcommand
supports a new <code>-i</code> option to install dependencies
of the specified target, but not the target itself.
</p>
<p>
Cross compiling with <a href="/cmd/cgo/"><code>cgo</code></a> enabled
is now supported.
The CC_FOR_TARGET and CXX_FOR_TARGET environment
variables are used when running all.bash to specify the cross compilers
for C and C++ code, respectively.
</p>
<p>
Finally, the go command now supports packages that import Objective-C
files (suffixed <code>.m</code>) through cgo.
</p>
<h3 id="cgo">Changes to cgo</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/cgo/"><code>cmd/cgo</code></a> command,
which processes <code>import "C"</code> declarations in Go packages,
has corrected a serious bug that may cause some packages to stop compiling.
Previously, all pointers to incomplete struct types translated to the Go type <code>*[0]byte</code>,
with the effect that the Go compiler could not diagnose passing one kind of struct pointer
to a function expecting another.
Go 1.3 corrects this mistake by translating each different
incomplete struct to a different named type.
</p>
<p>
Given the C declaration <code>typedef struct S T</code> for an incomplete <code>struct S</code>,
some Go code used this bug to refer to the types <code>C.struct_S</code> and <code>C.T</code> interchangeably.
Cgo now explicitly allows this use, even for completed struct types.
However, some Go code also used this bug to pass (for example) a <code>*C.FILE</code>
from one package to another.
This is not legal and no longer works: in general Go packages
should avoid exposing C types and names in their APIs.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Code confusing pointers to incomplete types or
passing them across package boundaries will no longer compile
and must be rewritten.
If the conversion is correct and must be preserved,
use an explicit conversion via <a href="/pkg/unsafe/#Pointer"><code>unsafe.Pointer</code></a>.
</p>
<h3 id="swig">SWIG 3.0 required for programs that use SWIG</h3>
<p>
For Go programs that use SWIG, SWIG version 3.0 is now required.
The <a href="/cmd/go"><code>cmd/go</code></a> command will now link the
SWIG generated object files directly into the binary, rather than
building and linking with a shared library.
</p>
<h3 id="gc_flag">Command-line flag parsing</h3>
<p>
In the gc toolchain, the assemblers now use the
same command-line flag parsing rules as the Go flag package, a departure
from the traditional Unix flag parsing.
This may affect scripts that invoke the tool directly.
For example,
<code>go tool 6a -SDfoo</code> must now be written
<code>go tool 6a -S -D foo</code>.
(The same change was made to the compilers and linkers in <a href="/doc/go1.1#gc_flag">Go 1.1</a>.)
</p>
<h3 id="godoc">Changes to godoc</h3>
<p>
When invoked with the <code>-analysis</code> flag,
<a href="//godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/cmd/godoc">godoc</a>
now performs sophisticated <a href="/lib/godoc/analysis/help.html">static
analysis</a> of the code it indexes.
The results of analysis are presented in both the source view and the
package documentation view, and include the call graph of each package
and the relationships between
definitions and references,
types and their methods,
interfaces and their implementations,
send and receive operations on channels,
functions and their callers, and
call sites and their callees.
</p>
<h3 id="misc">Miscellany</h3>
<p>
The program <code>misc/benchcmp</code> that compares
performance across benchmarking runs has been rewritten.
Once a shell and awk script in the main repository, it is now a Go program in the <code>go.tools</code> repo.
Documentation is <a href="//godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/cmd/benchcmp">here</a>.
</p>
<p>
For the few of us that build Go distributions, the tool <code>misc/dist</code> has been
moved and renamed; it now lives in <code>misc/makerelease</code>, still in the main repository.
</p>
<h2 id="performance">Performance</h2>
<p>
The performance of Go binaries for this release has improved in many cases due to changes
in the runtime and garbage collection, plus some changes to libraries.
Significant instances include:
</p>
<ul>
<li>
The runtime handles defers more efficiently, reducing the memory footprint by about two kilobytes
per goroutine that calls defer.
</li>
<li>
The garbage collector has been sped up, using a concurrent sweep algorithm,
better parallelization, and larger pages.
The cumulative effect can be a 50-70% reduction in collector pause time.
</li>
<li>
The race detector (see <a href="/doc/articles/race_detector.html">this guide</a>)
is now about 40% faster.
</li>
<li>
The regular expression package <a href="/pkg/regexp/"><code>regexp</code></a>
is now significantly faster for certain simple expressions due to the implementation of
a second, one-pass execution engine.
The choice of which engine to use is automatic;
the details are hidden from the user.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
Also, the runtime now includes in stack dumps how long a goroutine has been blocked,
which can be useful information when debugging deadlocks or performance issues.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Changes to the standard library</h2>
<h3 id="new_packages">New packages</h3>
<p>
A new package <a href="/pkg/debug/plan9obj/"><code>debug/plan9obj</code></a> was added to the standard library.
It implements access to Plan 9 <a href="https://9p.io/magic/man2html/6/a.out">a.out</a> object files.
</p>
<h3 id="major_library_changes">Major changes to the library</h3>
<p>
A previous bug in <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a>
made it possible to skip verification in TLS inadvertently.
In Go 1.3, the bug is fixed: one must specify either ServerName or
InsecureSkipVerify, and if ServerName is specified it is enforced.
This may break existing code that incorrectly depended on insecure
behavior.
</p>
<p>
There is an important new type added to the standard library: <a href="/pkg/sync/#Pool"><code>sync.Pool</code></a>.
It provides an efficient mechanism for implementing certain types of caches whose memory
can be reclaimed automatically by the system.
</p>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/testing/"><code>testing</code></a> package's benchmarking helper,
<a href="/pkg/testing/#B"><code>B</code></a>, now has a
<a href="/pkg/testing/#B.RunParallel"><code>RunParallel</code></a> method
to make it easier to run benchmarks that exercise multiple CPUs.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: The crypto/tls fix may break existing code, but such
code was erroneous and should be updated.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
The following list summarizes a number of minor changes to the library, mostly additions.
See the relevant package documentation for more information about each change.
</p>
<ul>
<li> In the <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a> package,
a new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#DialWithDialer"><code>DialWithDialer</code></a>
function lets one establish a TLS connection using an existing dialer, making it easier
to control dial options such as timeouts.
The package also now reports the TLS version used by the connection in the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#ConnectionState"><code>ConnectionState</code></a>
struct.
</li>
<li> The <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#CreateCertificate"><code>CreateCertificate</code></a>
function of the <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a> package
now supports parsing (and elsewhere, serialization) of PKCS #10 certificate
signature requests.
</li>
<li>
The formatted print functions of the <code>fmt</code> package now define <code>%F</code>
as a synonym for <code>%f</code> when printing floating-point values.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/math/big/"><code>math/big</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int"><code>Int</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Rat"><code>Rat</code></a> types
now implement
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextMarshaler"><code>encoding.TextMarshaler</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextUnmarshaler"><code>encoding.TextUnmarshaler</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The complex power function, <a href="/pkg/math/cmplx/#Pow"><code>Pow</code></a>,
now specifies the behavior when the first argument is zero.
It was undefined before.
The details are in the <a href="/pkg/math/cmplx/#Pow">documentation for the function</a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now exposes the
properties of a TLS connection used to make a client request in the new
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Response"><code>Response.TLS</code></a> field.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now
allows setting an optional server error logger
with <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>Server.ErrorLog</code></a>.
The default is still that all errors go to stderr.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now
supports disabling HTTP keep-alive connections on the server
with <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server.SetKeepAlivesEnabled"><code>Server.SetKeepAlivesEnabled</code></a>.
The default continues to be that the server does keep-alive (reuses
connections for multiple requests) by default.
Only resource-constrained servers or those in the process of graceful
shutdown will want to disable them.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package adds an optional
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport.TLSHandshakeTimeout</code></a>
setting to cap the amount of time HTTP client requests will wait for
TLS handshakes to complete.
It's now also set by default
on <a href="/pkg/net/http#DefaultTransport"><code>DefaultTransport</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#DefaultTransport"><code>DefaultTransport</code></a>,
used by the HTTP client code, now
enables <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keepalive#TCP_keepalive">TCP
keep-alives</a> by default.
Other <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a>
values with a nil <code>Dial</code> field continue to function the same
as before: no TCP keep-alives are used.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package
now enables <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Keepalive#TCP_keepalive">TCP
keep-alives</a> for incoming server requests when
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ListenAndServe"><code>ListenAndServe</code></a>
or
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ListenAndServeTLS"><code>ListenAndServeTLS</code></a>
are used.
When a server is started otherwise, TCP keep-alives are not enabled.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package now
provides an
optional <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>Server.ConnState</code></a>
callback to hook various phases of a server connection's lifecycle
(see <a href="/pkg/net/http/#ConnState"><code>ConnState</code></a>).
This can be used to implement rate limiting or graceful shutdown.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's HTTP
client now has an
optional <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Client"><code>Client.Timeout</code></a>
field to specify an end-to-end timeout on requests made using the
client.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request.ParseMultipartForm"><code>Request.ParseMultipartForm</code></a>
method will now return an error if the body's <code>Content-Type</code>
is not <code>multipart/form-data</code>.
Prior to Go 1.3 it would silently fail and return <code>nil</code>.
Code that relies on the previous behavior should be updated.
</li>
<li> In the <a href="/pkg/net/"><code>net</code></a> package,
the <a href="/pkg/net/#Dialer"><code>Dialer</code></a> struct now
has a <code>KeepAlive</code> option to specify a keep-alive period for the connection.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport</code></a>
now closes <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Request.Body</code></a>
consistently, even on error.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/os/exec/"><code>os/exec</code></a> package now implements
what the documentation has always said with regard to relative paths for the binary.
In particular, it only calls <a href="/pkg/os/exec/#LookPath"><code>LookPath</code></a>
when the binary's file name contains no path separators.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value.SetMapIndex"><code>SetMapIndex</code></a>
function in the <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a> package
no longer panics when deleting from a <code>nil</code> map.
</li>
<li>
If the main goroutine calls
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#Goexit"><code>runtime.Goexit</code></a>
and all other goroutines finish execution, the program now always crashes,
reporting a detected deadlock.
Earlier versions of Go handled this situation inconsistently: most instances
were reported as deadlocks, but some trivial cases exited cleanly instead.
</li>
<li>
The runtime/debug package now has a new function
<a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#WriteHeapDump"><code>debug.WriteHeapDump</code></a>
that writes out a description of the heap.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/strconv/#CanBackquote"><code>CanBackquote</code></a>
function in the <a href="/pkg/strconv/"><code>strconv</code></a> package
now considers the <code>DEL</code> character, <code>U+007F</code>, to be
non-printing.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a> package now provides
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#SendmsgN"><code>SendmsgN</code></a>
as an alternate version of
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#Sendmsg"><code>Sendmsg</code></a>
that returns the number of bytes written.
</li>
<li>
On Windows, the <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a> package now
supports the cdecl calling convention through the addition of a new function
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#NewCallbackCDecl"><code>NewCallbackCDecl</code></a>
alongside the existing function
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#NewCallback"><code>NewCallback</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/testing/"><code>testing</code></a> package now
diagnoses tests that call <code>panic(nil)</code>, which are almost always erroneous.
Also, tests now write profiles (if invoked with profiling flags) even on failure.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/unicode/"><code>unicode</code></a> package and associated
support throughout the system has been upgraded from
Unicode 6.2.0 to <a href="http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode6.3.0/">Unicode 6.3.0</a>.
</li>
</ul>

View File

@@ -1,896 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.4 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.4",
"Template": true
}-->
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.4</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.4, arrives as scheduled six months after 1.3.
</p>
<p>
It contains only one tiny language change,
in the form of a backwards-compatible simple variant of <code>for</code>-<code>range</code> loop,
and a possibly breaking change to the compiler involving methods on pointers-to-pointers.
</p>
<p>
The release focuses primarily on implementation work, improving the garbage collector
and preparing the ground for a fully concurrent collector to be rolled out in the
next few releases.
Stacks are now contiguous, reallocated when necessary rather than linking on new
"segments";
this release therefore eliminates the notorious "hot stack split" problem.
There are some new tools available including support in the <code>go</code> command
for build-time source code generation.
The release also adds support for ARM processors on Android and Native Client (NaCl)
and for AMD64 on Plan 9.
</p>
<p>
As always, Go 1.4 keeps the <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">promise
of compatibility</a>,
and almost everything
will continue to compile and run without change when moved to 1.4.
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<h3 id="forrange">For-range loops</h3>
<p>
Up until Go 1.3, <code>for</code>-<code>range</code> loop had two forms
</p>
<pre>
for i, v := range x {
...
}
</pre>
<p>
and
</p>
<pre>
for i := range x {
...
}
</pre>
<p>
If one was not interested in the loop values, only the iteration itself, it was still
necessary to mention a variable (probably the <a href="/ref/spec#Blank_identifier">blank identifier</a>, as in
<code>for</code> <code>_</code> <code>=</code> <code>range</code> <code>x</code>), because
the form
</p>
<pre>
for range x {
...
}
</pre>
<p>
was not syntactically permitted.
</p>
<p>
This situation seemed awkward, so as of Go 1.4 the variable-free form is now legal.
The pattern arises rarely but the code can be cleaner when it does.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: The change is strictly backwards compatible to existing Go
programs, but tools that analyze Go parse trees may need to be modified to accept
this new form as the
<code>Key</code> field of <a href="/pkg/go/ast/#RangeStmt"><code>RangeStmt</code></a>
may now be <code>nil</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="methodonpointertopointer">Method calls on **T</h3>
<p>
Given these declarations,
</p>
<pre>
type T int
func (T) M() {}
var x **T
</pre>
<p>
both <code>gc</code> and <code>gccgo</code> accepted the method call
</p>
<pre>
x.M()
</pre>
<p>
which is a double dereference of the pointer-to-pointer <code>x</code>.
The Go specification allows a single dereference to be inserted automatically,
but not two, so this call is erroneous according to the language definition.
It has therefore been disallowed in Go 1.4, which is a breaking change,
although very few programs will be affected.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Code that depends on the old, erroneous behavior will no longer
compile but is easy to fix by adding an explicit dereference.
</p>
<h2 id="os">Changes to the supported operating systems and architectures</h2>
<h3 id="android">Android</h3>
<p>
Go 1.4 can build binaries for ARM processors running the Android operating system.
It can also build a <code>.so</code> library that can be loaded by an Android application
using the supporting packages in the <a href="https://golang.org/x/mobile">mobile</a> subrepository.
A brief description of the plans for this experimental port are available
<a href="https://golang.org/s/go14android">here</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="naclarm">NaCl on ARM</h3>
<p>
The previous release introduced Native Client (NaCl) support for the 32-bit x86
(<code>GOARCH=386</code>)
and 64-bit x86 using 32-bit pointers (GOARCH=amd64p32).
The 1.4 release adds NaCl support for ARM (GOARCH=arm).
</p>
<h3 id="plan9amd64">Plan9 on AMD64</h3>
<p>
This release adds support for the Plan 9 operating system on AMD64 processors,
provided the kernel supports the <code>nsec</code> system call and uses 4K pages.
</p>
<h2 id="compatibility">Changes to the compatibility guidelines</h2>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/unsafe/"><code>unsafe</code></a> package allows one
to defeat Go's type system by exploiting internal details of the implementation
or machine representation of data.
It was never explicitly specified what use of <code>unsafe</code> meant
with respect to compatibility as specified in the
<a href="go1compat.html">Go compatibility guidelines</a>.
The answer, of course, is that we can make no promise of compatibility
for code that does unsafe things.
</p>
<p>
We have clarified this situation in the documentation included in the release.
The <a href="go1compat.html">Go compatibility guidelines</a> and the
docs for the <a href="/pkg/unsafe/"><code>unsafe</code></a> package
are now explicit that unsafe code is not guaranteed to remain compatible.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Nothing technical has changed; this is just a clarification
of the documentation.
</p>
<h2 id="impl">Changes to the implementations and tools</h2>
<h3 id="runtime">Changes to the runtime</h3>
<p>
Prior to Go 1.4, the runtime (garbage collector, concurrency support, interface management,
maps, slices, strings, ...) was mostly written in C, with some assembler support.
In 1.4, much of the code has been translated to Go so that the garbage collector can scan
the stacks of programs in the runtime and get accurate information about what variables
are active.
This change was large but should have no semantic effect on programs.
</p>
<p>
This rewrite allows the garbage collector in 1.4 to be fully precise,
meaning that it is aware of the location of all active pointers in the program.
This means the heap will be smaller as there will be no false positives keeping non-pointers alive.
Other related changes also reduce the heap size, which is smaller by 10%-30% overall
relative to the previous release.
</p>
<p>
A consequence is that stacks are no longer segmented, eliminating the "hot split" problem.
When a stack limit is reached, a new, larger stack is allocated, all active frames for
the goroutine are copied there, and any pointers into the stack are updated.
Performance can be noticeably better in some cases and is always more predictable.
Details are available in <a href="https://golang.org/s/contigstacks">the design document</a>.
</p>
<p>
The use of contiguous stacks means that stacks can start smaller without triggering performance issues,
so the default starting size for a goroutine's stack in 1.4 has been reduced from 8192 bytes to 2048 bytes.
</p>
<p>
As preparation for the concurrent garbage collector scheduled for the 1.5 release,
writes to pointer values in the heap are now done by a function call,
called a write barrier, rather than directly from the function updating the value.
In this next release, this will permit the garbage collector to mediate writes to the heap while it is running.
This change has no semantic effect on programs in 1.4, but was
included in the release to test the compiler and the resulting performance.
</p>
<p>
The implementation of interface values has been modified.
In earlier releases, the interface contained a word that was either a pointer or a one-word
scalar value, depending on the type of the concrete object stored.
This implementation was problematical for the garbage collector,
so as of 1.4 interface values always hold a pointer.
In running programs, most interface values were pointers anyway,
so the effect is minimal, but programs that store integers (for example) in
interfaces will see more allocations.
</p>
<p>
As of Go 1.3, the runtime crashes if it finds a memory word that should contain
a valid pointer but instead contains an obviously invalid pointer (for example, the value 3).
Programs that store integers in pointer values may run afoul of this check and crash.
In Go 1.4, setting the <a href="/pkg/runtime/"><code>GODEBUG</code></a> variable
<code>invalidptr=0</code> disables
the crash as a workaround, but we cannot guarantee that future releases will be
able to avoid the crash; the correct fix is to rewrite code not to alias integers and pointers.
</p>
<h3 id="asm">Assembly</h3>
<p>
The language accepted by the assemblers <code>cmd/5a</code>, <code>cmd/6a</code>
and <code>cmd/8a</code> has had several changes,
mostly to make it easier to deliver type information to the runtime.
</p>
<p>
First, the <code>textflag.h</code> file that defines flags for <code>TEXT</code> directives
has been copied from the linker source directory to a standard location so it can be
included with the simple directive
</p>
<pre>
#include "textflag.h"
</pre>
<p>
The more important changes are in how assembler source can define the necessary
type information.
For most programs it will suffice to move data
definitions (<code>DATA</code> and <code>GLOBL</code> directives)
out of assembly into Go files
and to write a Go declaration for each assembly function.
The <a href="/doc/asm#runtime">assembly document</a> describes what to do.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Assembly files that include <code>textflag.h</code> from its old
location will still work, but should be updated.
For the type information, most assembly routines will need no change,
but all should be examined.
Assembly source files that define data,
functions with non-empty stack frames, or functions that return pointers
need particular attention.
A description of the necessary (but simple) changes
is in the <a href="/doc/asm#runtime">assembly document</a>.
</p>
<p>
More information about these changes is in the <a href="/doc/asm">assembly document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="gccgo">Status of gccgo</h3>
<p>
The release schedules for the GCC and Go projects do not coincide.
GCC release 4.9 contains the Go 1.2 version of gccgo.
The next release, GCC 5, will likely have the Go 1.4 version of gccgo.
</p>
<h3 id="internalpackages">Internal packages</h3>
<p>
Go's package system makes it easy to structure programs into components with clean boundaries,
but there are only two forms of access: local (unexported) and global (exported).
Sometimes one wishes to have components that are not exported,
for instance to avoid acquiring clients of interfaces to code that is part of a public repository
but not intended for use outside the program to which it belongs.
</p>
<p>
The Go language does not have the power to enforce this distinction, but as of Go 1.4 the
<a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go</code></a> command introduces
a mechanism to define "internal" packages that may not be imported by packages outside
the source subtree in which they reside.
</p>
<p>
To create such a package, place it in a directory named <code>internal</code> or in a subdirectory of a directory
named internal.
When the <code>go</code> command sees an import of a package with <code>internal</code> in its path,
it verifies that the package doing the import
is within the tree rooted at the parent of the <code>internal</code> directory.
For example, a package <code>.../a/b/c/internal/d/e/f</code>
can be imported only by code in the directory tree rooted at <code>.../a/b/c</code>.
It cannot be imported by code in <code>.../a/b/g</code> or in any other repository.
</p>
<p>
For Go 1.4, the internal package mechanism is enforced for the main Go repository;
from 1.5 and onward it will be enforced for any repository.
</p>
<p>
Full details of the mechanism are in
<a href="https://golang.org/s/go14internal">the design document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="canonicalimports">Canonical import paths</h3>
<p>
Code often lives in repositories hosted by public services such as <code>github.com</code>,
meaning that the import paths for packages begin with the name of the hosting service,
<code>github.com/rsc/pdf</code> for example.
One can use
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Remote_import_paths">an existing mechanism</a>
to provide a "custom" or "vanity" import path such as
<code>rsc.io/pdf</code>, but
that creates two valid import paths for the package.
That is a problem: one may inadvertently import the package through the two
distinct paths in a single program, which is wasteful;
miss an update to a package because the path being used is not recognized to be
out of date;
or break clients using the old path by moving the package to a different hosting service.
</p>
<p>
Go 1.4 introduces an annotation for package clauses in Go source that identify a canonical
import path for the package.
If an import is attempted using a path that is not canonical,
the <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go</code></a> command
will refuse to compile the importing package.
</p>
<p>
The syntax is simple: put an identifying comment on the package line.
For our example, the package clause would read:
</p>
<pre>
package pdf // import "rsc.io/pdf"
</pre>
<p>
With this in place,
the <code>go</code> command will
refuse to compile a package that imports <code>github.com/rsc/pdf</code>,
ensuring that the code can be moved without breaking users.
</p>
<p>
The check is at build time, not download time, so if <code>go</code> <code>get</code>
fails because of this check, the mis-imported package has been copied to the local machine
and should be removed manually.
</p>
<p>
To complement this new feature, a check has been added at update time to verify
that the local package's remote repository matches that of its custom import.
The <code>go</code> <code>get</code> <code>-u</code> command will fail to
update a package if its remote repository has changed since it was first
downloaded.
The new <code>-f</code> flag overrides this check.
</p>
<p>
Further information is in
<a href="https://golang.org/s/go14customimport">the design document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="subrepo">Import paths for the subrepositories</h3>
<p>
The Go project subrepositories (<code>code.google.com/p/go.tools</code> and so on)
are now available under custom import paths replacing <code>code.google.com/p/go.</code> with <code>golang.org/x/</code>,
as in <code>golang.org/x/tools</code>.
We will add canonical import comments to the code around June 1, 2015,
at which point Go 1.4 and later will stop accepting the old <code>code.google.com</code> paths.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: All code that imports from subrepositories should change
to use the new <code>golang.org</code> paths.
Go 1.0 and later can resolve and import the new paths, so updating will not break
compatibility with older releases.
Code that has not updated will stop compiling with Go 1.4 around June 1, 2015.
</p>
<h3 id="gogenerate">The go generate subcommand</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go/"><code>go</code></a> command has a new subcommand,
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Generate_Go_files_by_processing_source"><code>go generate</code></a>,
to automate the running of tools to generate source code before compilation.
For example, it can be used to run the <a href="/cmd/yacc"><code>yacc</code></a>
compiler-compiler on a <code>.y</code> file to produce the Go source file implementing the grammar,
or to automate the generation of <code>String</code> methods for typed constants using the new
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/tools/cmd/stringer">stringer</a>
tool in the <code>golang.org/x/tools</code> subrepository.
</p>
<p>
For more information, see the
<a href="https://golang.org/s/go1.4-generate">design document</a>.
</p>
<h3 id="filenames">Change to file name handling</h3>
<p>
Build constraints, also known as build tags, control compilation by including or excluding files
(see the documentation <a href="/pkg/go/build/"><code>/go/build</code></a>).
Compilation can also be controlled by the name of the file itself by "tagging" the file with
a suffix (before the <code>.go</code> or <code>.s</code> extension) with an underscore
and the name of the architecture or operating system.
For instance, the file <code>gopher_arm.go</code> will only be compiled if the target
processor is an ARM.
</p>
<p>
Before Go 1.4, a file called just <code>arm.go</code> was similarly tagged, but this behavior
can break sources when new architectures are added, causing files to suddenly become tagged.
In 1.4, therefore, a file will be tagged in this manner only if the tag (architecture or operating
system name) is preceded by an underscore.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Packages that depend on the old behavior will no longer compile correctly.
Files with names like <code>windows.go</code> or <code>amd64.go</code> should either
have explicit build tags added to the source or be renamed to something like
<code>os_windows.go</code> or <code>support_amd64.go</code>.
</p>
<h3 id="gocmd">Other changes to the go command</h3>
<p>
There were a number of minor changes to the
<a href="/cmd/go/"><code>cmd/go</code></a>
command worth noting.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
Unless <a href="/cmd/cgo/"><code>cgo</code></a> is being used to build the package,
the <code>go</code> command now refuses to compile C source files,
since the relevant C compilers
(<a href="/cmd/6c/"><code>6c</code></a> etc.)
are intended to be removed from the installation in some future release.
(They are used today only to build part of the runtime.)
It is difficult to use them correctly in any case, so any extant uses are likely incorrect,
so we have disabled them.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Test_packages"><code>go</code> <code>test</code></a>
subcommand has a new flag, <code>-o</code>, to set the name of the resulting binary,
corresponding to the same flag in other subcommands.
The non-functional <code>-file</code> flag has been removed.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Test_packages"><code>go</code> <code>test</code></a>
subcommand will compile and link all <code>*_test.go</code> files in the package,
even when there are no <code>Test</code> functions in them.
It previously ignored such files.
</li>
<li>
The behavior of the
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Test_packages"><code>go</code> <code>build</code></a>
subcommand's
<code>-a</code> flag has been changed for non-development installations.
For installations running a released distribution, the <code>-a</code> flag will no longer
rebuild the standard library and commands, to avoid overwriting the installation's files.
</li>
</ul>
<h3 id="pkg">Changes to package source layout</h3>
<p>
In the main Go source repository, the source code for the packages was kept in
the directory <code>src/pkg</code>, which made sense but differed from
other repositories, including the Go subrepositories.
In Go 1.4, the<code> pkg</code> level of the source tree is now gone, so for example
the <a href="/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code></a> package's source, once kept in
directory <code>src/pkg/fmt</code>, now lives one level higher in <code>src/fmt</code>.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Tools like <code>godoc</code> that discover source code
need to know about the new location. All tools and services maintained by the Go team
have been updated.
</p>
<h3 id="swig">SWIG</h3>
<p>
Due to runtime changes in this release, Go 1.4 requires SWIG 3.0.3.
</p>
<h3 id="misc">Miscellany</h3>
<p>
The standard repository's top-level <code>misc</code> directory used to contain
Go support for editors and IDEs: plugins, initialization scripts and so on.
Maintaining these was becoming time-consuming
and needed external help because many of the editors listed were not used by
members of the core team.
It also required us to make decisions about which plugin was best for a given
editor, even for editors we do not use.
</p>
<p>
The Go community at large is much better suited to managing this information.
In Go 1.4, therefore, this support has been removed from the repository.
Instead, there is a curated, informative list of what's available on
a <a href="//golang.org/wiki/IDEsAndTextEditorPlugins">wiki page</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="performance">Performance</h2>
<p>
Most programs will run about the same speed or slightly faster in 1.4 than in 1.3;
some will be slightly slower.
There are many changes, making it hard to be precise about what to expect.
</p>
<p>
As mentioned above, much of the runtime was translated to Go from C,
which led to some reduction in heap sizes.
It also improved performance slightly because the Go compiler is better
at optimization, due to things like inlining, than the C compiler used to build
the runtime.
</p>
<p>
The garbage collector was sped up, leading to measurable improvements for
garbage-heavy programs.
On the other hand, the new write barriers slow things down again, typically
by about the same amount but, depending on their behavior, some programs
may be somewhat slower or faster.
</p>
<p>
Library changes that affect performance are documented below.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Changes to the standard library</h2>
<h3 id="new_packages">New packages</h3>
<p>
There are no new packages in this release.
</p>
<h3 id="major_library_changes">Major changes to the library</h3>
<h4 id="scanner">bufio.Scanner</h4>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/bufio/#Scanner"><code>Scanner</code></a> type in the
<a href="/pkg/bufio/"><code>bufio</code></a> package
has had a bug fixed that may require changes to custom
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#SplitFunc"><code>split functions</code></a>.
The bug made it impossible to generate an empty token at EOF; the fix
changes the end conditions seen by the split function.
Previously, scanning stopped at EOF if there was no more data.
As of 1.4, the split function will be called once at EOF after input is exhausted,
so the split function can generate a final empty token
as the documentation already promised.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Custom split functions may need to be modified to
handle empty tokens at EOF as desired.
</p>
<h4 id="syscall">syscall</h4>
<p>
The <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a> package is now frozen except
for changes needed to maintain the core repository.
In particular, it will no longer be extended to support new or different system calls
that are not used by the core.
The reasons are described at length in <a href="https://golang.org/s/go1.4-syscall">a
separate document</a>.
</p>
<p>
A new subrepository, <a href="https://golang.org/x/sys">golang.org/x/sys</a>,
has been created to serve as the location for new developments to support system
calls on all kernels.
It has a nicer structure, with three packages that each hold the implementation of
system calls for one of
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/unix">Unix</a>,
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/windows">Windows</a> and
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/sys/plan9">Plan 9</a>.
These packages will be curated more generously, accepting all reasonable changes
that reflect kernel interfaces in those operating systems.
See the documentation and the article mentioned above for more information.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>: Existing programs are not affected as the <code>syscall</code>
package is largely unchanged from the 1.3 release.
Future development that requires system calls not in the <code>syscall</code> package
should build on <code>golang.org/x/sys</code> instead.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<p>
The following list summarizes a number of minor changes to the library, mostly additions.
See the relevant package documentation for more information about each change.
</p>
<ul>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/archive/zip/"><code>archive/zip</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Writer"><code>Writer</code></a> now supports a
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Writer.Flush"><code>Flush</code></a> method.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/compress/flate/"><code>compress/flate</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/compress/gzip/"><code>compress/gzip</code></a>,
and <a href="/pkg/compress/zlib/"><code>compress/zlib</code></a>
packages now support a <code>Reset</code> method
for the decompressors, allowing them to reuse buffers and improve performance.
The <a href="/pkg/compress/gzip/"><code>compress/gzip</code></a> package also has a
<a href="/pkg/compress/gzip/#Reader.Multistream"><code>Multistream</code></a> method to control support
for multistream files.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/"><code>crypto</code></a> package now has a
<a href="/pkg/crypto/#Signer"><code>Signer</code></a> interface, implemented by the
<code>PrivateKey</code> types in
<a href="/pkg/crypto/ecdsa"><code>crypto/ecdsa</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/crypto/rsa"><code>crypto/rsa</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a> package
now supports ALPN as defined in <a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7301">RFC 7301</a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a> package
now supports programmatic selection of server certificates
through the new <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config.CertificateForName"><code>CertificateForName</code></a> function
of the <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config"><code>Config</code></a> struct.
</li>
<li>
Also in the crypto/tls package, the server now supports
<a href="https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-tls-downgrade-scsv-00">TLS_FALLBACK_SCSV</a>
to help clients detect fallback attacks.
(The Go client does not support fallback at all, so it is not vulnerable to
those attacks.)
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/database/sql/"><code>database/sql</code></a> package can now list all registered
<a href="/pkg/database/sql/#Drivers"><code>Drivers</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/"><code>debug/dwarf</code></a> package now supports
<a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf/#UnspecifiedType"><code>UnspecifiedType</code></a>s.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/"><code>encoding/asn1</code></a> package,
optional elements with a default value will now only be omitted if they have that value.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/csv/"><code>encoding/csv</code></a> package no longer
quotes empty strings but does quote the end-of-data marker <code>\.</code> (backslash dot).
This is permitted by the definition of CSV and allows it to work better with Postgres.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/gob/"><code>encoding/gob</code></a> package has been rewritten to eliminate
the use of unsafe operations, allowing it to be used in environments that do not permit use of the
<a href="/pkg/unsafe/"><code>unsafe</code></a> package.
For typical uses it will be 10-30% slower, but the delta is dependent on the type of the data and
in some cases, especially involving arrays, it can be faster.
There is no functional change.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/"><code>encoding/xml</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Decoder"><code>Decoder</code></a> can now report its input offset.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code></a> package,
formatting of pointers to maps has changed to be consistent with that of pointers
to structs, arrays, and so on.
For instance, <code>&amp;map[string]int{"one":</code> <code>1}</code> now prints by default as
<code>&amp;map[one:</code> <code>1]</code> rather than as a hexadecimal pointer value.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/image/"><code>image</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/image/#Image"><code>Image</code></a>
implementations like
<a href="/pkg/image/#RGBA"><code>RGBA</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/image/#Gray"><code>Gray</code></a> have specialized
<a href="/pkg/image/#RGBA.RGBAAt"><code>RGBAAt</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/image/#Gray.GrayAt"><code>GrayAt</code></a> methods alongside the general
<a href="/pkg/image/#Image.At"><code>At</code></a> method.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/image/png/"><code>image/png</code></a> package now has an
<a href="/pkg/image/png/#Encoder"><code>Encoder</code></a>
type to control the compression level used for encoding.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/math/"><code>math</code></a> package now has a
<a href="/pkg/math/#Nextafter32"><code>Nextafter32</code><a/> function.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Request</code></a> type
has a new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request.BasicAuth"><code>BasicAuth</code></a> method
that returns the username and password from authenticated requests using the
HTTP Basic Authentication
Scheme.
</li>
<li>The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Transport</code></a> type
has a new <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport.DialTLS"><code>DialTLS</code></a> hook
that allows customizing the behavior of outbound TLS connections.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/"><code>net/http/httputil</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httputil/#ReverseProxy"><code>ReverseProxy</code></a> type
has a new field,
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ReverseProxy.ErrorLog"><code>ErrorLog</code></a>, that
provides user control of logging.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/os/"><code>os</code></a> package
now implements symbolic links on the Windows operating system
through the <a href="/pkg/os/#Symlink"><code>Symlink</code></a> function.
Other operating systems already have this functionality.
There is also a new <a href="/pkg/os/#Unsetenv"><code>Unsetenv</code></a> function.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Type"><code>Type</code></a> interface
has a new method, <a href="/pkg/reflect/#type.Comparable"><code>Comparable</code></a>,
that reports whether the type implements general comparisons.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a> package, the
<a href="/pkg/reflect/#Value"><code>Value</code></a> interface is now three instead of four words
because of changes to the implementation of interfaces in the runtime.
This saves memory but has no semantic effect.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/"><code>runtime</code></a> package
now implements monotonic clocks on Windows,
as it already did for the other systems.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/"><code>runtime</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#MemStats.Mallocs"><code>Mallocs</code></a> counter
now counts very small allocations that were missed in Go 1.3.
This may break tests using <a href="/pkg/runtime/#ReadMemStats"><code>ReadMemStats</code></a>
or <a href="/pkg/testing/#AllocsPerRun"><code>AllocsPerRun</code></a>
due to the more accurate answer.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/runtime/"><code>runtime</code></a> package,
an array <a href="/pkg/runtime/#MemStats.PauseEnd"><code>PauseEnd</code></a>
has been added to the
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#MemStats"><code>MemStats</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/runtime/#GCStats"><code>GCStats</code></a> structs.
This array is a circular buffer of times when garbage collection pauses ended.
The corresponding pause durations are already recorded in
<a href="/pkg/runtime/#MemStats.PauseNs"><code>PauseNs</code></a>
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/runtime/race/"><code>runtime/race</code></a> package
now supports FreeBSD, which means the
<a href="/pkg/cmd/go/"><code>go</code></a> command's <code>-race</code>
flag now works on FreeBSD.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/"><code>sync/atomic</code></a> package
has a new type, <a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/#Value"><code>Value</code></a>.
<code>Value</code> provides an efficient mechanism for atomic loads and
stores of values of arbitrary type.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a> package's
implementation on Linux, the
<a href="/pkg/syscall/#Setuid"><code>Setuid</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/syscall/#Setgid"><code>Setgid</code></a> have been disabled
because those system calls operate on the calling thread, not the whole process, which is
different from other platforms and not the expected result.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/testing/"><code>testing</code></a> package
has a new facility to provide more control over running a set of tests.
If the test code contains a function
<pre>
func TestMain(m *<a href="/pkg/testing/#M"><code>testing.M</code></a>)
</pre>
that function will be called instead of running the tests directly.
The <code>M</code> struct contains methods to access and run the tests.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/testing/"><code>testing</code></a> package,
a new <a href="/pkg/testing/#Coverage"><code>Coverage</code></a>
function reports the current test coverage fraction,
enabling individual tests to report how much they are contributing to the
overall coverage.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/text/scanner/"><code>text/scanner</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/text/scanner/#Scanner"><code>Scanner</code></a> type
has a new function,
<a href="/pkg/text/scanner/#Scanner.IsIdentRune"><code>IsIdentRune</code></a>,
allowing one to control the definition of an identifier when scanning.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/text/template/"><code>text/template</code></a> package's boolean
functions <code>eq</code>, <code>lt</code>, and so on have been generalized to allow comparison
of signed and unsigned integers, simplifying their use in practice.
(Previously one could only compare values of the same signedness.)
All negative values compare less than all unsigned values.
</li>
<li>
The <code>time</code> package now uses the standard symbol for the micro prefix,
the micro symbol (U+00B5 'µ'), to print microsecond durations.
<a href="/pkg/time/#ParseDuration"><code>ParseDuration</code></a> still accepts <code>us</code>
but the package no longer prints microseconds as <code>us</code>.
<br>
<em>Updating</em>: Code that depends on the output format of durations
but does not use ParseDuration will need to be updated.
</li>
</ul>

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@@ -1,923 +0,0 @@
<!--{
"Title": "Go 1.6 Release Notes",
"Path": "/doc/go1.6",
"Template": true
}-->
<!--
Edit .,s;^PKG:([a-z][A-Za-z0-9_/]+);<a href="/pkg/\1/"><code>\1</code></a>;g
Edit .,s;^([a-z][A-Za-z0-9_/]+)\.([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+\.)?([A-Z][A-Za-z0-9_]+)([ .',]|$);<a href="/pkg/\1/#\2\3"><code>\3</code></a>\4;g
-->
<style>
main ul li { margin: 0.5em 0; }
</style>
<h2 id="introduction">Introduction to Go 1.6</h2>
<p>
The latest Go release, version 1.6, arrives six months after 1.5.
Most of its changes are in the implementation of the language, runtime, and libraries.
There are no changes to the language specification.
As always, the release maintains the Go 1 <a href="/doc/go1compat.html">promise of compatibility</a>.
We expect almost all Go programs to continue to compile and run as before.
</p>
<p>
The release adds new ports to <a href="#ports">Linux on 64-bit MIPS and Android on 32-bit x86</a>;
defined and enforced <a href="#cgo">rules for sharing Go pointers with C</a>;
transparent, automatic <a href="#http2">support for HTTP/2</a>;
and a new mechanism for <a href="#template">template reuse</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="language">Changes to the language</h2>
<p>
There are no language changes in this release.
</p>
<h2 id="ports">Ports</h2>
<p>
Go 1.6 adds experimental ports to
Linux on 64-bit MIPS (<code>linux/mips64</code> and <code>linux/mips64le</code>).
These ports support <code>cgo</code> but only with internal linking.
</p>
<p>
Go 1.6 also adds an experimental port to Android on 32-bit x86 (<code>android/386</code>).
</p>
<p>
On FreeBSD, Go 1.6 defaults to using <code>clang</code>, not <code>gcc</code>, as the external C compiler.
</p>
<p>
On Linux on little-endian 64-bit PowerPC (<code>linux/ppc64le</code>),
Go 1.6 now supports <code>cgo</code> with external linking and
is roughly feature complete.
</p>
<p>
On NaCl, Go 1.5 required SDK version pepper-41.
Go 1.6 adds support for later SDK versions.
</p>
<p>
On 32-bit x86 systems using the <code>-dynlink</code> or <code>-shared</code> compilation modes,
the register CX is now overwritten by certain memory references and should
be avoided in hand-written assembly.
See the <a href="/doc/asm#x86">assembly documentation</a> for details.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<h3 id="cgo">Cgo</h3>
<p>
There is one major change to <a href="/cmd/cgo/"><code>cgo</code></a>, along with one minor change.
</p>
<p>
The major change is the definition of rules for sharing Go pointers with C code,
to ensure that such C code can coexist with Go's garbage collector.
Briefly, Go and C may share memory allocated by Go
when a pointer to that memory is passed to C as part of a <code>cgo</code> call,
provided that the memory itself contains no pointers to Go-allocated memory,
and provided that C does not retain the pointer after the call returns.
These rules are checked by the runtime during program execution:
if the runtime detects a violation, it prints a diagnosis and crashes the program.
The checks can be disabled by setting the environment variable
<code>GODEBUG=cgocheck=0</code>, but note that the vast majority of
code identified by the checks is subtly incompatible with garbage collection
in one way or another.
Disabling the checks will typically only lead to more mysterious failure modes.
Fixing the code in question should be strongly preferred
over turning off the checks.
See the <a href="/cmd/cgo/#hdr-Passing_pointers"><code>cgo</code> documentation</a> for more details.
</p>
<p>
The minor change is
the addition of explicit <code>C.complexfloat</code> and <code>C.complexdouble</code> types,
separate from Go's <code>complex64</code> and <code>complex128</code>.
Matching the other numeric types, C's complex types and Go's complex type are
no longer interchangeable.
</p>
<h3 id="compiler">Compiler Toolchain</h3>
<p>
The compiler toolchain is mostly unchanged.
Internally, the most significant change is that the parser is now hand-written
instead of generated from <a href="/cmd/yacc/">yacc</a>.
</p>
<p>
The compiler, linker, and <code>go</code> command have a new flag <code>-msan</code>,
analogous to <code>-race</code> and only available on linux/amd64,
that enables interoperation with the <a href="https://clang.llvm.org/docs/MemorySanitizer.html">Clang MemorySanitizer</a>.
Such interoperation is useful mainly for testing a program containing suspect C or C++ code.
</p>
<p>
The linker has a new option <code>-libgcc</code> to set the expected location
of the C compiler support library when linking <a href="/cmd/cgo/"><code>cgo</code></a> code.
The option is only consulted when using <code>-linkmode=internal</code>,
and it may be set to <code>none</code> to disable the use of a support library.
</p>
<p>
The implementation of <a href="/doc/go1.5#link">build modes started in Go 1.5</a> has been expanded to more systems.
This release adds support for the <code>c-shared</code> mode on <code>android/386</code>, <code>android/amd64</code>,
<code>android/arm64</code>, <code>linux/386</code>, and <code>linux/arm64</code>;
for the <code>shared</code> mode on <code>linux/386</code>, <code>linux/arm</code>, <code>linux/amd64</code>, and <code>linux/ppc64le</code>;
and for the new <code>pie</code> mode (generating position-independent executables) on
<code>android/386</code>, <code>android/amd64</code>, <code>android/arm</code>, <code>android/arm64</code>, <code>linux/386</code>,
<code>linux/amd64</code>, <code>linux/arm</code>, <code>linux/arm64</code>, and <code>linux/ppc64le</code>.
See the <a href="https://golang.org/s/execmodes">design document</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
As a reminder, the linker's <code>-X</code> flag changed in Go 1.5.
In Go 1.4 and earlier, it took two arguments, as in
</p>
<pre>
-X importpath.name value
</pre>
<p>
Go 1.5 added an alternative syntax using a single argument
that is itself a <code>name=value</code> pair:
</p>
<pre>
-X importpath.name=value
</pre>
<p>
In Go 1.5 the old syntax was still accepted, after printing a warning
suggesting use of the new syntax instead.
Go 1.6 continues to accept the old syntax and print the warning.
Go 1.7 will remove support for the old syntax.
</p>
<h3 id="gccgo">Gccgo</h3>
<p>
The release schedules for the GCC and Go projects do not coincide.
GCC release 5 contains the Go 1.4 version of gccgo.
The next release, GCC 6, will have the Go 1.6.1 version of gccgo.
</p>
<h3 id="go_command">Go command</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/go"><code>go</code></a> command's basic operation
is unchanged, but there are a number of changes worth noting.
</p>
<p>
Go 1.5 introduced experimental support for vendoring,
enabled by setting the <code>GO15VENDOREXPERIMENT</code> environment variable to <code>1</code>.
Go 1.6 keeps the vendoring support, no longer considered experimental,
and enables it by default.
It can be disabled explicitly by setting
the <code>GO15VENDOREXPERIMENT</code> environment variable to <code>0</code>.
Go 1.7 will remove support for the environment variable.
</p>
<p>
The most likely problem caused by enabling vendoring by default happens
in source trees containing an existing directory named <code>vendor</code> that
does not expect to be interpreted according to new vendoring semantics.
In this case, the simplest fix is to rename the directory to anything other
than <code>vendor</code> and update any affected import paths.
</p>
<p>
For details about vendoring,
see the documentation for the <a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Vendor_Directories"><code>go</code> command</a>
and the <a href="https://golang.org/s/go15vendor">design document</a>.
</p>
<p>
There is a new build flag, <code>-msan</code>,
that compiles Go with support for the LLVM memory sanitizer.
This is intended mainly for use when linking against C or C++ code
that is being checked with the memory sanitizer.
</p>
<h3 id="doc_command">Go doc command</h3>
<p>
Go 1.5 introduced the
<a href="/cmd/go/#hdr-Show_documentation_for_package_or_symbol"><code>go doc</code></a> command,
which allows references to packages using only the package name, as in
<code>go</code> <code>doc</code> <code>http</code>.
In the event of ambiguity, the Go 1.5 behavior was to use the package
with the lexicographically earliest import path.
In Go 1.6, ambiguity is resolved by preferring import paths with
fewer elements, breaking ties using lexicographic comparison.
An important effect of this change is that original copies of packages
are now preferred over vendored copies.
Successful searches also tend to run faster.
</p>
<h3 id="vet_command">Go vet command</h3>
<p>
The <a href="/cmd/vet"><code>go vet</code></a> command now diagnoses
passing function or method values as arguments to <code>Printf</code>,
such as when passing <code>f</code> where <code>f()</code> was intended.
</p>
<h2 id="performance">Performance</h2>
<p>
As always, the changes are so general and varied that precise statements
about performance are difficult to make.
Some programs may run faster, some slower.
On average the programs in the Go 1 benchmark suite run a few percent faster in Go 1.6
than they did in Go 1.5.
The garbage collector's pauses are even lower than in Go 1.5,
especially for programs using
a large amount of memory.
</p>
<p>
There have been significant optimizations bringing more than 10% improvements
to implementations of the
<a href="/pkg/compress/bzip2/"><code>compress/bzip2</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/compress/gzip/"><code>compress/gzip</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/crypto/aes/"><code>crypto/aes</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/crypto/elliptic/"><code>crypto/elliptic</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/crypto/ecdsa/"><code>crypto/ecdsa</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/sort/"><code>sort</code></a> packages.
</p>
<h2 id="library">Core library</h2>
<h3 id="http2">HTTP/2</h3>
<p>
Go 1.6 adds transparent support in the
<a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package
for the new <a href="https://http2.github.io/">HTTP/2 protocol</a>.
Go clients and servers will automatically use HTTP/2 as appropriate when using HTTPS.
There is no exported API specific to details of the HTTP/2 protocol handling,
just as there is no exported API specific to HTTP/1.1.
</p>
<p>
Programs that must disable HTTP/2 can do so by setting
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport.TLSNextProto</code></a> (for clients)
or
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>Server.TLSNextProto</code></a> (for servers)
to a non-nil, empty map.
</p>
<p>
Programs that must adjust HTTP/2 protocol-specific details can import and use
<a href="https://golang.org/x/net/http2"><code>golang.org/x/net/http2</code></a>,
in particular its
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/http2/#ConfigureServer">ConfigureServer</a>
and
<a href="https://godoc.org/golang.org/x/net/http2/#ConfigureTransport">ConfigureTransport</a>
functions.
</p>
<h3 id="runtime">Runtime</h3>
<p>
The runtime has added lightweight, best-effort detection of concurrent misuse of maps.
As always, if one goroutine is writing to a map, no other goroutine should be
reading or writing the map concurrently.
If the runtime detects this condition, it prints a diagnosis and crashes the program.
The best way to find out more about the problem is to run the program
under the
<a href="https://blog.golang.org/race-detector">race detector</a>,
which will more reliably identify the race
and give more detail.
</p>
<p>
For program-ending panics, the runtime now by default
prints only the stack of the running goroutine,
not all existing goroutines.
Usually only the current goroutine is relevant to a panic,
so omitting the others significantly reduces irrelevant output
in a crash message.
To see the stacks from all goroutines in crash messages, set the environment variable
<code>GOTRACEBACK</code> to <code>all</code>
or call
<a href="/pkg/runtime/debug/#SetTraceback"><code>debug.SetTraceback</code></a>
before the crash, and rerun the program.
See the <a href="/pkg/runtime/#hdr-Environment_Variables">runtime documentation</a> for details.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Uncaught panics intended to dump the state of the entire program,
such as when a timeout is detected or when explicitly handling a received signal,
should now call <code>debug.SetTraceback("all")</code> before panicking.
Searching for uses of
<a href="/pkg/os/signal/#Notify"><code>signal.Notify</code></a> may help identify such code.
</p>
<p>
On Windows, Go programs in Go 1.5 and earlier forced
the global Windows timer resolution to 1ms at startup
by calling <code>timeBeginPeriod(1)</code>.
Go no longer needs this for good scheduler performance,
and changing the global timer resolution caused problems on some systems,
so the call has been removed.
</p>
<p>
When using <code>-buildmode=c-archive</code> or
<code>-buildmode=c-shared</code> to build an archive or a shared
library, the handling of signals has changed.
In Go 1.5 the archive or shared library would install a signal handler
for most signals.
In Go 1.6 it will only install a signal handler for the
synchronous signals needed to handle run-time panics in Go code:
SIGBUS, SIGFPE, SIGSEGV.
See the <a href="/pkg/os/signal">os/signal</a> package for more
details.
</p>
<h3 id="reflect">Reflect</h3>
<p>
The
<a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a> package has
<a href="https://golang.org/issue/12367">resolved a long-standing incompatibility</a>
between the gc and gccgo toolchains
regarding embedded unexported struct types containing exported fields.
Code that walks data structures using reflection, especially to implement
serialization in the spirit
of the
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/"><code>encoding/json</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/"><code>encoding/xml</code></a> packages,
may need to be updated.
</p>
<p>
The problem arises when using reflection to walk through
an embedded unexported struct-typed field
into an exported field of that struct.
In this case, <code>reflect</code> had incorrectly reported
the embedded field as exported, by returning an empty <code>Field.PkgPath</code>.
Now it correctly reports the field as unexported
but ignores that fact when evaluating access to exported fields
contained within the struct.
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Typically, code that previously walked over structs and used
</p>
<pre>
f.PkgPath != ""
</pre>
<p>
to exclude inaccessible fields
should now use
</p>
<pre>
f.PkgPath != "" &amp;&amp; !f.Anonymous
</pre>
<p>
For example, see the changes to the implementations of
<a href="https://go-review.googlesource.com/#/c/14011/2/src/encoding/json/encode.go"><code>encoding/json</code></a> and
<a href="https://go-review.googlesource.com/#/c/14012/2/src/encoding/xml/typeinfo.go"><code>encoding/xml</code></a>.
</p>
<h3 id="sort">Sorting</h3>
<p>
In the
<a href="/pkg/sort/"><code>sort</code></a>
package,
the implementation of
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Sort"><code>Sort</code></a>
has been rewritten to make about 10% fewer calls to the
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Interface"><code>Interface</code></a>'s
<code>Less</code> and <code>Swap</code>
methods, with a corresponding overall time savings.
The new algorithm does choose a different ordering than before
for values that compare equal (those pairs for which <code>Less(i,</code> <code>j)</code> and <code>Less(j,</code> <code>i)</code> are false).
</p>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
The definition of <code>Sort</code> makes no guarantee about the final order of equal values,
but the new behavior may still break programs that expect a specific order.
Such programs should either refine their <code>Less</code> implementations
to report the desired order
or should switch to
<a href="/pkg/sort/#Stable"><code>Stable</code></a>,
which preserves the original input order
of equal values.
</p>
<h3 id="template">Templates</h3>
<p>
In the
<a href="/pkg/text/template/">text/template</a> package,
there are two significant new features to make writing templates easier.
</p>
<p>
First, it is now possible to <a href="/pkg/text/template/#hdr-Text_and_spaces">trim spaces around template actions</a>,
which can make template definitions more readable.
A minus sign at the beginning of an action says to trim space before the action,
and a minus sign at the end of an action says to trim space after the action.
For example, the template
</p>
<pre>
{{"{{"}}23 -}}
&lt;
{{"{{"}}- 45}}
</pre>
<p>
formats as <code>23&lt;45</code>.
</p>
<p>
Second, the new <a href="/pkg/text/template/#hdr-Actions"><code>{{"{{"}}block}}</code> action</a>,
combined with allowing redefinition of named templates,
provides a simple way to define pieces of a template that
can be replaced in different instantiations.
There is <a href="/pkg/text/template/#example_Template_block">an example</a>
in the <code>text/template</code> package that demonstrates this new feature.
</p>
<h3 id="minor_library_changes">Minor changes to the library</h3>
<ul>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/archive/tar/"><code>archive/tar</code></a> package's
implementation corrects many bugs in rare corner cases of the file format.
One visible change is that the
<a href="/pkg/archive/tar/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a> type's
<a href="/pkg/archive/tar/#Reader.Read"><code>Read</code></a> method
now presents the content of special file types as being empty,
returning <code>io.EOF</code> immediately.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/archive/zip/"><code>archive/zip</code></a> package, the
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Reader"><code>Reader</code></a> type now has a
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Reader.RegisterDecompressor"><code>RegisterDecompressor</code></a> method,
and the
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Writer"><code>Writer</code></a> type now has a
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#Writer.RegisterCompressor"><code>RegisterCompressor</code></a> method,
enabling control over compression options for individual zip files.
These take precedence over the pre-existing global
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#RegisterDecompressor"><code>RegisterDecompressor</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/archive/zip/#RegisterCompressor"><code>RegisterCompressor</code></a> functions.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/bufio/"><code>bufio</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#Scanner"><code>Scanner</code></a> type now has a
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#Scanner.Buffer"><code>Buffer</code></a> method,
to specify an initial buffer and maximum buffer size to use during scanning.
This makes it possible, when needed, to scan tokens larger than
<code>MaxScanTokenSize</code>.
Also for the <code>Scanner</code>, the package now defines the
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#ErrFinalToken"><code>ErrFinalToken</code></a> error value, for use by
<a href="/pkg/bufio/#SplitFunc">split functions</a> to abort processing or to return a final empty token.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/compress/flate/"><code>compress/flate</code></a> package
has deprecated its
<a href="/pkg/compress/flate/#ReadError"><code>ReadError</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/compress/flate/#WriteError"><code>WriteError</code></a> error implementations.
In Go 1.5 they were only rarely returned when an error was encountered;
now they are never returned, although they remain defined for compatibility.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/compress/flate/"><code>compress/flate</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/compress/gzip/"><code>compress/gzip</code></a>, and
<a href="/pkg/compress/zlib/"><code>compress/zlib</code></a> packages
now report
<a href="/pkg/io/#ErrUnexpectedEOF"><code>io.ErrUnexpectedEOF</code></a> for truncated input streams, instead of
<a href="/pkg/io/#EOF"><code>io.EOF</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/cipher/"><code>crypto/cipher</code></a> package now
overwrites the destination buffer in the event of a GCM decryption failure.
This is to allow the AESNI code to avoid using a temporary buffer.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/"><code>crypto/tls</code></a> package
has a variety of minor changes.
It now allows
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Listen"><code>Listen</code></a>
to succeed when the
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#Config"><code>Config</code></a>
has a nil <code>Certificates</code>, as long as the <code>GetCertificate</code> callback is set,
it adds support for RSA with AES-GCM cipher suites,
and
it adds a
<a href="/pkg/crypto/tls/#RecordHeaderError"><code>RecordHeaderError</code></a>
to allow clients (in particular, the <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package)
to report a better error when attempting a TLS connection to a non-TLS server.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/"><code>crypto/x509</code></a> package
now permits certificates to contain negative serial numbers
(technically an error, but unfortunately common in practice),
and it defines a new
<a href="/pkg/crypto/x509/#InsecureAlgorithmError"><code>InsecureAlgorithmError</code></a>
to give a better error message when rejecting a certificate
signed with an insecure algorithm like MD5.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/debug/dwarf"><code>debug/dwarf</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/debug/elf/"><code>debug/elf</code></a> packages
together add support for compressed DWARF sections.
User code needs no updating: the sections are decompressed automatically when read.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/debug/elf/"><code>debug/elf</code></a> package
adds support for general compressed ELF sections.
User code needs no updating: the sections are decompressed automatically when read.
However, compressed
<a href="/pkg/debug/elf/#Section"><code>Sections</code></a> do not support random access:
they have a nil <code>ReaderAt</code> field.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/"><code>encoding/asn1</code></a> package
now exports
<a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/#pkg-constants">tag and class constants</a>
useful for advanced parsing of ASN.1 structures.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/"><code>encoding/asn1</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/encoding/asn1/#Unmarshal"><code>Unmarshal</code></a> now rejects various non-standard integer and length encodings.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/base64"><code>encoding/base64</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/encoding/base64/#Decoder"><code>Decoder</code></a> has been fixed
to process the final bytes of its input. Previously it processed as many four-byte tokens as
possible but ignored the remainder, up to three bytes.
The <code>Decoder</code> therefore now handles inputs in unpadded encodings (like
<a href="/pkg/encoding/base64/#RawURLEncoding">RawURLEncoding</a>) correctly,
but it also rejects inputs in padded encodings that are truncated or end with invalid bytes,
such as trailing spaces.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/json/"><code>encoding/json</code></a> package
now checks the syntax of a
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/#Number"><code>Number</code></a>
before marshaling it, requiring that it conforms to the JSON specification for numeric values.
As in previous releases, the zero <code>Number</code> (an empty string) is marshaled as a literal 0 (zero).
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/"><code>encoding/xml</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Marshal"><code>Marshal</code></a>
function now supports a <code>cdata</code> attribute, such as <code>chardata</code>
but encoding its argument in one or more <code>&lt;![CDATA[ ... ]]&gt;</code> tags.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/"><code>encoding/xml</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Decoder"><code>Decoder</code></a>'s
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Decoder.Token"><code>Token</code></a> method
now reports an error when encountering EOF before seeing all open tags closed,
consistent with its general requirement that tags in the input be properly matched.
To avoid that requirement, use
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/#Decoder.RawToken"><code>RawToken</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code></a> package now allows
any integer type as an argument to
<a href="/pkg/fmt/#Printf"><code>Printf</code></a>'s <code>*</code> width and precision specification.
In previous releases, the argument to <code>*</code> was required to have type <code>int</code>.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/fmt/"><code>fmt</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/fmt/#Scanf"><code>Scanf</code></a> can now scan hexadecimal strings using %X, as an alias for %x.
Both formats accept any mix of upper- and lower-case hexadecimal.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/image/"><code>image</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/image/color/"><code>image/color</code></a> packages
add
<a href="/pkg/image/#NYCbCrA"><code>NYCbCrA</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/image/color/#NYCbCrA"><code>NYCbCrA</code></a>
types, to support Y'CbCr images with non-premultiplied alpha.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/io/"><code>io</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/io/#MultiWriter"><code>MultiWriter</code></a>
implementation now implements a <code>WriteString</code> method,
for use by
<a href="/pkg/io/#WriteString"><code>WriteString</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/math/big/"><code>math/big</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int"><code>Int</code></a> adds
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int.Append"><code>Append</code></a>
and
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Int.Text"><code>Text</code></a>
methods to give more control over printing.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/math/big/"><code>math/big</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Float"><code>Float</code></a> now implements
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextMarshaler"><code>encoding.TextMarshaler</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/#TextUnmarshaler"><code>encoding.TextUnmarshaler</code></a>,
allowing it to be serialized in a natural form by the
<a href="/pkg/encoding/json/"><code>encoding/json</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/encoding/xml/"><code>encoding/xml</code></a> packages.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/math/big/"><code>math/big</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Float"><code>Float</code></a>'s
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Float.Append"><code>Append</code></a> method now supports the special precision argument -1.
As in
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#ParseFloat"><code>strconv.ParseFloat</code></a>,
precision -1 means to use the smallest number of digits necessary such that
<a href="/pkg/math/big/#Float.Parse"><code>Parse</code></a>
reading the result into a <code>Float</code> of the same precision
will yield the original value.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/math/rand/"><code>math/rand</code></a> package
adds a
<a href="/pkg/math/rand/#Read"><code>Read</code></a>
function, and likewise
<a href="/pkg/math/rand/#Rand"><code>Rand</code></a> adds a
<a href="/pkg/math/rand/#Rand.Read"><code>Read</code></a> method.
These make it easier to generate pseudorandom test data.
Note that, like the rest of the package,
these should not be used in cryptographic settings;
for such purposes, use the <a href="/pkg/crypto/rand/"><code>crypto/rand</code></a> package instead.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/"><code>net</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/#ParseMAC"><code>ParseMAC</code></a> function now accepts 20-byte IP-over-InfiniBand (IPoIB) link-layer addresses.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/net/"><code>net</code></a> package,
there have been a few changes to DNS lookups.
First, the
<a href="/pkg/net/#DNSError"><code>DNSError</code></a> error implementation now implements
<a href="/pkg/net/#Error"><code>Error</code></a>,
and in particular its new
<a href="/pkg/net/#DNSError.IsTemporary"><code>IsTemporary</code></a>
method returns true for DNS server errors.
Second, DNS lookup functions such as
<a href="/pkg/net/#LookupAddr"><code>LookupAddr</code></a>
now return rooted domain names (with a trailing dot)
on Plan 9 and Windows, to match the behavior of Go on Unix systems.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package has
a number of minor additions beyond the HTTP/2 support already discussed.
First, the
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#FileServer"><code>FileServer</code></a> now sorts its generated directory listings by file name.
Second, the
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#ServeFile"><code>ServeFile</code></a> function now refuses to serve a result
if the request's URL path contains &ldquo;..&rdquo; (dot-dot) as a path element.
Programs should typically use <code>FileServer</code> and
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Dir"><code>Dir</code></a>
instead of calling <code>ServeFile</code> directly.
Programs that need to serve file content in response to requests for URLs containing dot-dot can
still call <a href="/pkg/net/http/#ServeContent"><code>ServeContent</code></a>.
Third, the
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Client"><code>Client</code></a> now allows user code to set the
<code>Expect:</code> <code>100-continue</code> header (see
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Transport"><code>Transport.ExpectContinueTimeout</code></a>).
Fourth, there are
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#pkg-constants">five new error codes</a>:
<code>StatusPreconditionRequired</code> (428),
<code>StatusTooManyRequests</code> (429),
<code>StatusRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge</code> (431), and
<code>StatusNetworkAuthenticationRequired</code> (511) from RFC 6585,
as well as the recently-approved
<code>StatusUnavailableForLegalReasons</code> (451).
Fifth, the implementation and documentation of
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#CloseNotifier"><code>CloseNotifier</code></a>
has been substantially changed.
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/#Hijacker"><code>Hijacker</code></a>
interface now works correctly on connections that have previously
been used with <code>CloseNotifier</code>.
The documentation now describes when <code>CloseNotifier</code>
is expected to work.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/net/http/"><code>net/http</code></a> package,
there are a few changes related to the handling of a
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Request"><code>Request</code></a> data structure with its <code>Method</code> field set to the empty string.
An empty <code>Method</code> field has always been documented as an alias for <code>"GET"</code>
and it remains so.
However, Go 1.6 fixes a few routines that did not treat an empty
<code>Method</code> the same as an explicit <code>"GET"</code>.
Most notably, in previous releases
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Client"><code>Client</code></a> followed redirects only with
<code>Method</code> set explicitly to <code>"GET"</code>;
in Go 1.6 <code>Client</code> also follows redirects for the empty <code>Method</code>.
Finally,
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#NewRequest"><code>NewRequest</code></a> accepts a <code>method</code> argument that has not been
documented as allowed to be empty.
In past releases, passing an empty <code>method</code> argument resulted
in a <code>Request</code> with an empty <code>Method</code> field.
In Go 1.6, the resulting <code>Request</code> always has an initialized
<code>Method</code> field: if its argument is an empty string, <code>NewRequest</code>
sets the <code>Method</code> field in the returned <code>Request</code> to <code>"GET"</code>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/"><code>net/http/httptest</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/http/httptest/#ResponseRecorder"><code>ResponseRecorder</code></a> now initializes a default Content-Type header
using the same content-sniffing algorithm as in
<a href="/pkg/net/http/#Server"><code>http.Server</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/net/url/"><code>net/url</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/net/url/#Parse"><code>Parse</code></a> is now stricter and more spec-compliant regarding the parsing
of host names.
For example, spaces in the host name are no longer accepted.
</li>
<li>
Also in the <a href="/pkg/net/url/"><code>net/url</code></a> package,
the <a href="/pkg/net/url/#Error"><code>Error</code></a> type now implements
<a href="/pkg/net/#Error"><code>net.Error</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/os/"><code>os</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/os/#IsExist"><code>IsExist</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/os/#IsNotExist"><code>IsNotExist</code></a>,
and
<a href="/pkg/os/#IsPermission"><code>IsPermission</code></a>
now return correct results when inquiring about an
<a href="/pkg/os/#SyscallError"><code>SyscallError</code></a>.
</li>
<li>
On Unix-like systems, when a write
to <a href="/pkg/os/#pkg-variables"><code>os.Stdout</code>
or <code>os.Stderr</code></a> (more precisely, an <code>os.File</code>
opened for file descriptor 1 or 2) fails due to a broken pipe error,
the program will raise a <code>SIGPIPE</code> signal.
By default this will cause the program to exit; this may be changed by
calling the
<a href="/pkg/os/signal"><code>os/signal</code></a>
<a href="/pkg/os/signal/#Notify"><code>Notify</code></a> function
for <code>syscall.SIGPIPE</code>.
A write to a broken pipe on a file descriptor other 1 or 2 will simply
return <code>syscall.EPIPE</code> (possibly wrapped in
<a href="/pkg/os#PathError"><code>os.PathError</code></a>
and/or <a href="/pkg/os#SyscallError"><code>os.SyscallError</code></a>)
to the caller.
The old behavior of raising an uncatchable <code>SIGPIPE</code> signal
after 10 consecutive writes to a broken pipe no longer occurs.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/os/exec/"><code>os/exec</code></a> package,
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#Cmd"><code>Cmd</code></a>'s
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#Cmd.Output"><code>Output</code></a> method continues to return an
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#ExitError"><code>ExitError</code></a> when a command exits with an unsuccessful status.
If standard error would otherwise have been discarded,
the returned <code>ExitError</code> now holds a prefix and suffix
(currently 32 kB) of the failed command's standard error output,
for debugging or for inclusion in error messages.
The <code>ExitError</code>'s
<a href="/pkg/os/exec/#ExitError.String"><code>String</code></a>
method does not show the captured standard error;
programs must retrieve it from the data structure
separately.
</li>
<li>
On Windows, the <a href="/pkg/path/filepath/"><code>path/filepath</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/path/filepath/#Join"><code>Join</code></a> function now correctly handles the case when the base is a relative drive path.
For example, <code>Join(`c:`,</code> <code>`a`)</code> now
returns <code>`c:a`</code> instead of <code>`c:\a`</code> as in past releases.
This may affect code that expects the incorrect result.
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/regexp/"><code>regexp</code></a> package,
the
<a href="/pkg/regexp/#Regexp"><code>Regexp</code></a> type has always been safe for use by
concurrent goroutines.
It uses a <a href="/pkg/sync/#Mutex"><code>sync.Mutex</code></a> to protect
a cache of scratch spaces used during regular expression searches.
Some high-concurrency servers using the same <code>Regexp</code> from many goroutines
have seen degraded performance due to contention on that mutex.
To help such servers, <code>Regexp</code> now has a
<a href="/pkg/regexp/#Regexp.Copy"><code>Copy</code></a> method,
which makes a copy of a <code>Regexp</code> that shares most of the structure
of the original but has its own scratch space cache.
Two goroutines can use different copies of a <code>Regexp</code>
without mutex contention.
A copy does have additional space overhead, so <code>Copy</code>
should only be used when contention has been observed.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/strconv/"><code>strconv</code></a> package adds
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#IsGraphic"><code>IsGraphic</code></a>,
similar to <a href="/pkg/strconv/#IsPrint"><code>IsPrint</code></a>.
It also adds
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteToGraphic"><code>QuoteToGraphic</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteRuneToGraphic"><code>QuoteRuneToGraphic</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#AppendQuoteToGraphic"><code>AppendQuoteToGraphic</code></a>,
and
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#AppendQuoteRuneToGraphic"><code>AppendQuoteRuneToGraphic</code></a>,
analogous to
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteToASCII"><code>QuoteToASCII</code></a>,
<a href="/pkg/strconv/#QuoteRuneToASCII"><code>QuoteRuneToASCII</code></a>,
and so on.
The <code>ASCII</code> family escapes all space characters except ASCII space (U+0020).
In contrast, the <code>Graphic</code> family does not escape any Unicode space characters (category Zs).
</li>
<li>
In the <a href="/pkg/testing/"><code>testing</code></a> package,
when a test calls
<a href="/pkg/testing/#T.Parallel">t.Parallel</a>,
that test is paused until all non-parallel tests complete, and then
that test continues execution with all other parallel tests.
Go 1.6 changes the time reported for such a test:
previously the time counted only the parallel execution,
but now it also counts the time from the start of testing
until the call to <code>t.Parallel</code>.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/text/template/"><code>text/template</code></a> package
contains two minor changes, in addition to the <a href="#template">major changes</a>
described above.
First, it adds a new
<a href="/pkg/text/template/#ExecError"><code>ExecError</code></a> type
returned for any error during
<a href="/pkg/text/template/#Template.Execute"><code>Execute</code></a>
that does not originate in a <code>Write</code> to the underlying writer.
Callers can distinguish template usage errors from I/O errors by checking for
<code>ExecError</code>.
Second, the
<a href="/pkg/text/template/#Template.Funcs"><code>Funcs</code></a> method
now checks that the names used as keys in the
<a href="/pkg/text/template/#FuncMap"><code>FuncMap</code></a>
are identifiers that can appear in a template function invocation.
If not, <code>Funcs</code> panics.
</li>
<li>
The <a href="/pkg/time/"><code>time</code></a> package's
<a href="/pkg/time/#Parse"><code>Parse</code></a> function has always rejected any day of month larger than 31,
such as January 32.
In Go 1.6, <code>Parse</code> now also rejects February 29 in non-leap years,
February 30, February 31, April 31, June 31, September 31, and November 31.
</li>
</ul>

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@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ into subdirectories. For instance, <code>utf8</code> and
<code>utf16</code> now occupy subdirectories of <code>unicode</code>.
Also, <a href="#subrepo">some packages</a> have moved into
subrepositories of
<a href="//code.google.com/p/go"><code>code.google.com/p/go</code></a>
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go"><code>code.google.com/p/go</code></a>
while <a href="#deleted">others</a> have been deleted outright.
</p>
@@ -565,7 +565,7 @@ by hand.
<p>
Because they are not standardized, the packages under the <code>exp</code> directory will not be available in the
standard Go 1 release distributions, although they will be available in source code form
in <a href="//code.google.com/p/go/">the repository</a> for
in <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/">the repository</a> for
developers who wish to use them.
</p>
@@ -651,7 +651,7 @@ and also the command <code>gotry</code>.
<em>Updating</em>:
Code that uses <code>container/vector</code> should be updated to use
slices directly. See
<a href="//code.google.com/p/go-wiki/wiki/SliceTricks">the Go
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go-wiki/wiki/SliceTricks">the Go
Language Community Wiki</a> for some suggestions.
Code that uses the other packages (there should be almost zero) will need to be rethought.
</p>
@@ -660,7 +660,7 @@ Code that uses the other packages (there should be almost zero) will need to be
<p>
Go 1 has moved a number of packages into other repositories, usually sub-repositories of
<a href="//code.google.com/p/go/">the main Go repository</a>.
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/">the main Go repository</a>.
This table lists the old and new import paths:
<table class="codetable" frame="border" summary="Sub-repositories">
@@ -775,7 +775,7 @@ to turn a string into an error. It replaces the old <code>os.NewError</code>.
</p>
{{code "/doc/progs/go1.go" `/ErrSyntax/`}}
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Running <code>go</code> <code>fix</code> will update almost all code affected by the change.
@@ -1695,7 +1695,7 @@ The compiler will catch code using the old interface.
The <a href="/pkg/regexp/"><code>regexp</code></a> package has been rewritten.
It has the same interface but the specification of the regular expressions
it supports has changed from the old "egrep" form to that of
<a href="//code.google.com/p/re2/">RE2</a>.
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/re2/">RE2</a>.
</p>
<p>
@@ -1827,7 +1827,7 @@ for full details.
<tr><td>Uitob(x, b)</td> <td>FormatUint(uint64(x), b)</td></tr>
<tr><td>Uitob64(x, b)</td> <td>FormatUint(x, b)</td></tr>
</table>
<p>
<em>Updating</em>:
Running <code>go</code> <code>fix</code> will update almost all code affected by the change.
@@ -1841,7 +1841,7 @@ a cast that must be added by hand; the <code>go</code> <code>fix</code> tool wil
<h3 id="templates">The template packages</h3>
<p>
The <code>template</code> and <code>exp/template/html</code> packages have moved to
The <code>template</code> and <code>exp/template/html</code> packages have moved to
<a href="/pkg/text/template/"><code>text/template</code></a> and
<a href="/pkg/html/template/"><code>html/template</code></a>.
More significant, the interface to these packages has been simplified.
@@ -1912,7 +1912,7 @@ package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
<em>Updating</em>:
Code using these functions must be rewritten to use
package <a href="/pkg/reflect/"><code>reflect</code></a>.
The changes to <a href="//golang.org/change/2646dc956207">encoding/gob</a> and the <a href="//code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/source/detail?r=5340ad310031">protocol buffer library</a>
The changes to <a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/source/detail?r=2646dc956207">encoding/gob</a> and the <a href="http://code.google.com/p/goprotobuf/source/detail?r=5340ad310031">protocol buffer library</a>
may be helpful as examples.
</p>
@@ -2035,4 +2035,4 @@ They are available for many combinations of architecture and operating system
Installation details are described on the
<a href="/doc/install">Getting Started</a> page, while
the distributions themselves are listed on the
<a href="/dl/">downloads page</a>.
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go/downloads/list">downloads page</a>.

View File

@@ -83,28 +83,16 @@ break if the bug is fixed. We reserve the right to fix such bugs.
<li>
Struct literals. For the addition of features in later point
releases, it may be necessary to add fields to exported structs in
the API. Code that uses unkeyed struct literals (such as pkg.T{3,
the API. Code that uses untagged struct literals (such as pkg.T{3,
"x"}) to create values of these types would fail to compile after
such a change. However, code that uses keyed literals (pkg.T{A:
such a change. However, code that uses tagged literals (pkg.T{A:
3, B: "x"}) will continue to compile after such a change. We will
update such data structures in a way that allows keyed struct
literals to remain compatible, although unkeyed literals may fail
update such data structures in a way that allows tagged struct
literals to remain compatible, although untagged literals may fail
to compile. (There are also more intricate cases involving nested
data structures or interfaces, but they have the same resolution.)
We therefore recommend that composite literals whose type is defined
in a separate package should use the keyed notation.
</li>
<li>
Methods. As with struct fields, it may be necessary to add methods
to types.
Under some circumstances, such as when the type is embedded in
a struct along with another type,
the addition of the new method may break
the struct by creating a conflict with an existing method of the other
embedded type.
We cannot protect against this rare case and do not guarantee compatibility
should it arise.
in a separate package should use the tagged notation.
</li>
<li>
@@ -116,14 +104,6 @@ outside of tests, and using it may cause a program to fail
to compile in future releases.
</li>
<li>
Use of package <code>unsafe</code>. Packages that import
<a href="/pkg/unsafe/"><code>unsafe</code></a>
may depend on internal properties of the Go implementation.
We reserve the right to make changes to the implementation
that may break such programs.
</li>
</ul>
<p>
@@ -165,33 +145,18 @@ developed software based on Go 1.
<p>
Code in sub-repositories of the main go tree, such as
<a href="//golang.org/x/net">golang.org/x/net</a>,
<a href="http://code.google.com/p/go.net">code.google.com/p/go.net</a>,
may be developed under
looser compatibility requirements. However, the sub-repositories
will be tagged as appropriate to identify versions that are compatible
with the Go 1 point releases.
</p>
<h2 id="operating_systems">Operating systems</h2>
<p>
It is impossible to guarantee long-term compatibility with operating
system interfaces, which are changed by outside parties.
The <a href="/pkg/syscall/"><code>syscall</code></a> package
is therefore outside the purview of the guarantees made here.
As of Go version 1.4, the <code>syscall</code> package is frozen.
Any evolution of the system call interface must be supported elsewhere,
such as in the
<a href="//golang.org/x/sys">go.sys</a> subrepository.
For details and background, see
<a href="//golang.org/s/go1.4-syscall">this document</a>.
</p>
<h2 id="tools">Tools</h2>
<p>
Finally, the Go toolchain (compilers, linkers, build tools, and so
on) is under active development and may change behavior. This
Finally, the Go tool chain (compilers, linkers, build tools, and so
on) are under active development and may change behavior. This
means, for instance, that scripts that depend on the location and
properties of the tools may be broken by a point release.
</p>

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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
<!--{
"Title": "The Go Memory Model",
"Subtitle": "Version of May 31, 2014",
"Subtitle": "Version of March 6, 2012",
"Path": "/ref/mem"
}-->
@@ -21,29 +21,6 @@ reads of a variable in one goroutine can be guaranteed to
observe values produced by writes to the same variable in a different goroutine.
</p>
<h2>Advice</h2>
<p>
Programs that modify data being simultaneously accessed by multiple goroutines
must serialize such access.
</p>
<p>
To serialize access, protect the data with channel operations or other synchronization primitives
such as those in the <a href="/pkg/sync/"><code>sync</code></a>
and <a href="/pkg/sync/atomic/"><code>sync/atomic</code></a> packages.
</p>
<p>
If you must read the rest of this document to understand the behavior of your program,
you are being too clever.
</p>
<p>
Don't be clever.
</p>
<h2>Happens Before</h2>
<p>
@@ -273,7 +250,9 @@ func f() {
a = "hello, world"
&lt;-c
}
</pre>
<pre>
func main() {
go f()
c &lt;- 0
@@ -295,41 +274,6 @@ then the program would not be guaranteed to print
crash, or do something else.)
</p>
<p class="rule">
The <i>k</i>th receive on a channel with capacity <i>C</i> happens before the <i>k</i>+<i>C</i>th send from that channel completes.
</p>
<p>
This rule generalizes the previous rule to buffered channels.
It allows a counting semaphore to be modeled by a buffered channel:
the number of items in the channel corresponds to the number of active uses,
the capacity of the channel corresponds to the maximum number of simultaneous uses,
sending an item acquires the semaphore, and receiving an item releases
the semaphore.
This is a common idiom for limiting concurrency.
</p>
<p>
This program starts a goroutine for every entry in the work list, but the
goroutines coordinate using the <code>limit</code> channel to ensure
that at most three are running work functions at a time.
</p>
<pre>
var limit = make(chan int, 3)
func main() {
for _, w := range work {
go func(w func()) {
limit &lt;- 1
w()
&lt;-limit
}(w)
}
select{}
}
</pre>
<h3>Locks</h3>
<p>
@@ -416,12 +360,8 @@ func twoprint() {
</pre>
<p>
calling <code>twoprint</code> will call <code>setup</code> exactly
once.
The <code>setup</code> function will complete before either call
of <code>print</code>.
The result will be that <code>"hello, world"</code> will be printed
twice.
calling <code>twoprint</code> causes <code>"hello, world"</code> to be printed twice.
The first call to <code>doprint</code> runs <code>setup</code> once.
</p>
<h2>Incorrect synchronization</h2>

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@@ -1,3 +0,0 @@
The Go gopher was designed by Renee French. (http://reneefrench.blogspot.com/)
The design is licensed under the Creative Commons 3.0 Attributions license.
Read this article for more details: https://blog.golang.org/gopher

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